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In this paper, we study classes of discrete convex functions: submodular functions on modular semilattices and L-convex functions on oriented modular graphs. They were introduced by the author in complexity classification of minimum…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Hiroshi Hirai

The recent T2K and MINOS indications for a "large" theta_13 neutrino mixing angle can be accommodated in principle by an infinite number of Yukawa flavour structures in the seesaw model. Without considering any explicit flavour symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Xiaoyong Chu , Mikael Dhen , Thomas Hambye

We present the first numerical implementation of the minimal Landau background gauge for Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. Our approach is a simple generalization of the usual minimal Landau gauge and is formulated for general SU(N) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

Within the type-I seesaw and in the basis where charged lepton and heavy neutrino mass matrices are real and diagonal, $\mu\tau$ symmetric four and three zero neutrino Yukawa textures are perturbed by lowest order $\mu\tau$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-17 Biswajit Adhikary , Ambar Ghosal , Probir Roy

We derive the most minimal see-saw texture from an extra-dimensional dynamics. It predicts theta_13 = 0.078 \pm 0.015 and m_ee = 2.6 \pm 0.4 meV. Assuming thermal leptogenesis, the sign of the CP-phase measurable in neutrino oscillations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 M. Raidal , A. Strumia

Lattice reduction smooths the Gram-Schmidt profile, and we use majorization to describe the local swap mechanism behind that smoothing. In this language, each non-degenerate Lov\'asz swap acts as a T-transform on the log-norm profile. As a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Javier Blanco-Romero , Florina Almenares Mendoza

For hamiltonian lattice gauge theory, we introduce the matrix product anzats inspired from density matrix renormalization group. In this method, wavefunction of the target state is assumed to be a product of finite matrices. As a result,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Takanori Sugihara

We study the ground-state space properties for frustration-free Hamiltonians. We introduce a concept of `reduced spaces' to characterize local structures of ground-state spaces. For a many-body system, we characterize mathematical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jianxin Chen , Zhengfeng Ji , David Kribs , Zhaohui Wei , Bei Zeng

We study the scalar mass matrix of general supersymmetric theories with local gauge symmetries, and derive an absolute upper bound on the lightest scalar mass. This bound can be saturated by suitably tuning the superpotential, and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-24 Leonardo Brizi , Claudio A. Scrucca

Using the formalism of soft-collinear effective theory, a complete separation of short- and long-distance contributions to heavy-to-light transition form factors at large recoil is performed. The universal functions $\zeta_M(E)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Bjorn O. Lange , Matthias Neubert

Lattice effective field theory applies the principles of effective field theory in a lattice framework where space and time are discretized. Nucleons are placed on the lattice sites, and the interactions are tuned to replicate the observed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Dean Lee

We develop a theory of weakly interacting fermionic atoms in shaken optical lattices based on the orbital mixing in the presence of time-periodic modulations. Specifically, we focus on fermionic atoms in circularly shaken square lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-27 Ahmet Keles , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Let $M^m$ be a minimal properly immersed submanifold in an ambient space close, in a suitable sense, to the space form $\mathbb{N}^n_k$ of curvature $-k\le 0$. In this paper, we are interested in the relation between the density function…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Barnabé Pessoa Lima , José Fabio Montenegro , Luciano Mari , Franciane B. Vieira

For the hard-core lattice gas model defined on independent sets weighted by an activity $\lambda$, we study the critical activity $\lambda_c(\mathbb{Z}^2)$ for the uniqueness/non-uniqueness threshold on the 2-dimensional integer lattice…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-07-10 Juan C. Vera , Eric Vigoda , Linji Yang

With the commutation relations of the spin operators, we first write out the equations of motion of the spin susceptibility and related correlation functions that have a hierarchical structure, then under the "soft cut-off" approximation,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-25 Yu-Liang Liu

The Hlawka Zeta Function is a Dirichlet series defined geometrically which provides an integral representation of the number of lattice points contained in the dilation $tD$ for some star shaped region $D\subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ and some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Michael Montoro

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Flach

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Flach

We consider the reproducing kernel function of the theta Bargmann-Fock Hilbert space associated to given full-rank lattice and pseudo-character, and we deal with some of its analytical and arithmetical properties. Specially, the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-16 A. El Fardi , A. Ghanmi , L. Imlal , M. Souid El Ainin

A lattice is a set of all the integer linear combinations of certain linearly independent vectors. One of the most important concepts on lattice is the successive minima which is of vital importance from both theoretical and practical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Jinming Wen