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We demonstrate Bayesian analyses of the complete gravitational-wave spectrum of binary neutron star mergers events with the next-generation detector Einstein Telescope. Our mock analyses are performed for 20 different signals using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-12 Giulia Huez , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Matteo Breschi , Rossella Gamba

The first, long awaited, detection of a gravitational wave (GW) signal from the merger of a binary neutron-star (NS-NS) system was finally achieved (GW$\,$170817), and was also accompanied by an electromagnetic counterpart -- the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 Jonathan Granot , Dafne Guetta , Ramandeep Gill

The first detection of a binary neutron star merger, GW170817, and an associated short gamma-ray burst confirmed that neutron star mergers are responsible for at least some of these bursts. The prompt gamma ray emission from these events is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-11 Daniel Williams , James A. Clark , Andrew R. Williamson , Ik Siong Heng

A gravitational-wave (GW) early-warning of a compact-binary coalescence event, with a sufficiently tight localisation skymap, would allow telescopes to point in the direction of the potential electromagnetic counterpart before its onset.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-25 Mukesh Kumar Singh , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Md Arif Shaikh , Deep Chatterjee , Parameswaran Ajith

Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) are relativistic cosmological beacons of transient high energy radiation whose afterglows span the electromagnetic spectrum. Theoretical expectations of correlated neutrino and/or gravitational wave (GW) emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-02-19 Michael Stamatikos , Neil Gehrels , Francis Halzen , Peter Meszaros , Peter W. A. Roming

Double neutron star mergers are strong sources of gravitational waves. The upcoming advanced gravitational wave detectors are expected to make the first detection of gravitational wave bursts (GWBs) associated with these sources. Proposed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Bing Zhang

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are a potential tool to probe high-redshift universe. However, the circularity problem enforces people to find model-independent methods to study the luminosity correlations of GRBs. Here, we present a new method…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-06 Yu-Yang Wang , F. Y. Wang

We investigate the prospects of electromagnetic follow-up observations for binary neutron star (BNS) mergers, with the help of early warnings from decihertz gravitational-wave (GW) observatories, B-DECIGO and DO-Optimal. Extending the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-22 Yacheng Kang , Chang Liu , Lijing Shao

The detection of electromagnetic radiation (EM) accompanying the gravitational wave (GW) signal from the binary neutron star (BNS) merger GW170817 has revealed that these systems constitute at least a fraction of the progenitors of short…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-30 Rosalba Perna , M. Celeste Artale , Yi-Han Wang , Michela Mapelli , Davide Lazzati , Cecilia Sgalletta , Filippo Santoliquido

Using optimal matched filtering, we search 25 hours of data from the LIGO 40-meter prototype laser interferometric gravitational-wave detector for gravitational-wave chirps emitted by coalescing binary systems within our Galaxy. This is the…

Since gravitational and electromagnetic waves from a compact binary coalescence carry independent information about the source, the joint observation is important for understanding the physical mechanisms of the emissions. Rapid detection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-09 Takuya Tsutsui , Atsushi Nishizawa , Soichiro Morisaki

We present the results of a search for gravitational-wave bursts associated with 137 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) that were detected by satellite-based gamma-ray experiments during the fifth LIGO science run and first Virgo science run. The data…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-13 LIGO Scientific Collaboration , Virgo Collaboration , B. P. Abbott , R. Abbott , F. Acernese , R. Adhikari , P. Ajith , B. Allen , G. Allen , M. Alshourbagy , R. S. Amin , S. B. Anderson , W. G. Anderson , F. Antonucci , S. Aoudia , M. A. Arain , M. Araya , H. Armandula , P. Armor , K. G. Arun , Y. Aso , S. Aston , P. Astone , P. Aufmuth , C. Aulbert , S. Babak , P. Baker , G. Ballardin , S. Ballmer , C. Barker , D. Barker , F. Barone , B. Barr , P. Barriga , L. Barsotti , M. Barsuglia , M. A. Barton , I. Bartos , R. Bassiri , M. Bastarrika , Th. S. Bauer , B. Behnke , M. Beker , M. Benacquista , J. Betzwieser , P. T. Beyersdorf , S. Bigotta , I. A. Bilenko , G. Billingsley , S. Birindelli , R. Biswas , M. A. Bizouard , E. Black , J. K. Blackburn , L. Blackburn , D. Blair , B. Bland , C. Boccara , T. P. Bodiya , L. Bogue , F. Bondu , L. Bonelli , R. Bork , V. Boschi , S. Bose , L. Bosi , S. Braccini , C. Bradaschia , P. R. Brady , V. B. Braginsky , J. E. Brau , D. O. Bridges , A. Brillet , M. Brinkmann , V. Brisson , C. Van Den Broeck , A. F. Brooks , D. A. Brown , A. Brummit , G. Brunet , R. Budzyński , T. Bulik , A. Bullington , H. J. Bulten , A. Buonanno , O. Burmeister , D. Buskulic , R. L. Byer , L. Cadonati , G. Cagnoli , E. Calloni , J. B. Camp , E. Campagna , J. Cannizzo , K. C. Cannon , B. Canuel , J. Cao , F. Carbognani , L. Cardenas , S. Caride , G. Castaldi , S. Caudill , M. Cavaglià , F. Cavalier , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , C. Cepeda , E. Cesarini , T. Chalermsongsak , E. Chalkley , P. Charlton , E. Chassande-Mottin , S. Chatterji , S. Chelkowski , Y. Chen , A. Chincarini , N. Christensen , C. T. Y. Chung , D. Clark , J. Clark , J. H. Clayton , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , T. Cokelaer , C. N. Colacino , J. Colas , A. Colla , M. Colombini , R. Conte , D. Cook , T. R. C. Corbitt , C. Corda , N. Cornish , A. Corsi , J. -P. Coulon , D. Coward , D. C. Coyne , J. D. E. Creighton , T. D. Creighton , A. M. Cruise , R. M. Culter , A. Cumming , L. Cunningham , E. Cuoco , S. L. Danilishin , S. D'Antonio , K. Danzmann , A. Dari , V. Dattilo , B. Daudert , M. Davier , G. Davies , E. J. Daw , R. Day , R. De Rosa , D. DeBra , J. Degallaix , M. del Prete , V. Dergachev , S. Desai , R. DeSalvo , S. Dhurandhar , L. Di Fiore , A. Di Lieto , M. Di Paolo Emilio , A. Di Virgilio , M. Díaz , A. Dietz , F. Donovan , K. L. Dooley , E. E. Doomes , M. Drago , R. W. P. Drever , J. Dueck , I. Duke , J. -C. Dumas , J. G. Dwyer , C. Echols , M. Edgar , M. Edwards , A. Effler , P. Ehrens , E. Espinoza , T. Etzel , M. Evans , T. Evans , V. Fafone , S. Fairhurst , Y. Faltas , Y. Fan , D. Fazi , H. Fehrmann , I. Ferrante , F. Fidecaro , L. S. Finn , I. Fiori , R. Flaminio , K. Flasch , S. Foley , C. Forrest , N. Fotopoulos , J. -D. Fournier , J. Franc , A. Franzen , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , M. Frede , M. Frei , Z. Frei , A. Freise , R. Frey , T. Fricke , P. Fritschel , V. V. Frolov , M. Fyffe , V. Galdi , L. Gammaitoni , J. A. Garofoli , F. Garufi , G. Gemme , E. Genin , A. Gennai , I. Gholami , J. A. Giaime , S. Giampanis , K. D. Giardina , A. Giazotto , K. Goda , E. Goetz , L. M. Goggin , G. González , M. L. Gorodetsky , S. Goeßzetler , S. Goßler , R. Gouaty , M. Granata , V. Granata , A. Grant , S. Gras , C. Gray , M. Gray , R. J. S. Greenhalgh , A. M. Gretarsson , C. Greverie , F. Grimaldi , R. Grosso , H. Grote , S. Grunewald , M. Guenther , G. Guidi , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , B. Hage , J. M. Hallam , D. Hammer , G. D. Hammond , C. Hanna , J. Hanson , J. Harms , G. M. Harry , I. W. Harry , E. D. Harstad , K. Haughian , K. Hayama , J. Heefner , H. Heitmann , P. Hello , I. S. Heng , A. Heptonstall , M. Hewitson , S. Hild , E. Hirose , D. Hoak , K. A. Hodge , K. Holt , D. J. Hosken , J. Hough , D. Hoyland , D. Huet , B. Hughey , S. H. Huttner , D. R. Ingram , T. Isogai , M. Ito , A. Ivanov , P. Jaranowski , B. Johnson , W. W. Johnson , D. I. Jones , G. Jones , R. Jones , L. Sancho de la Jordana , L. Ju , P. Kalmus , V. Kalogera , S. Kandhasamy , J. Kanner , D. Kasprzyk , E. Katsavounidis , K. Kawabe , S. Kawamura , F. Kawazoe , W. Kells , D. G. Keppel , A. Khalaidovski , F. Y. Khalili , R. Khan , E. Khazanov , P. King , J. S. Kissel , S. Klimenko , K. Kokeyama , V. Kondrashov , R. Kopparapu , S. Koranda , I. Kowalska , D. Kozak , B. Krishnan , A. Królak , R. Kumar , P. Kwee , P. La Penna , P. K. Lam , M. Landry , B. Lantz , A. Lazzarini , H. Lei , M. Lei , N. Leindecker , I. Leonor , N. Leroy , N. Letendre , C. Li , H. Lin , P. E. Lindquist , T. B. Littenberg , N. A. Lockerbie , D. Lodhia , M. Longo , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , M. Lormand , G. Losurdo , P. Lu , M. Lubinski , A. Lucianetti , H. Lück , B. Machenschalk , M. MacInnis , J. -M. Mackowski , M. Mageswaran , K. Mailand , E. Majorana , N. Man , I. Mandel , V. Mandic , M. Mantovani , F. Marchesoni , F. Marion , S. Márka , Z. Márka , A. Markosyan , J. Markowitz , E. Maros , J. Marque , F. Martelli , I. W. Martin , R. M. Martin , J. N. Marx , K. Mason , A. Masserot , F. Matichard , L. Matone , R. A. Matzner , N. Mavalvala , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , S. C. McGuire , M. McHugh , G. McIntyre , D. J. A. McKechan , K. McKenzie , M. Mehmet , A. Melatos , A. C. Melissinos , G. Mendell , D. F. Menéndez , F. Menzinger , R. A. Mercer , S. Meshkov , C. Messenger , M. S. Meyer , C. Michel , L. Milano , J. Miller , J. Minelli , Y. Minenkov , Y. Mino , V. P. Mitrofanov , G. Mitselmakher , R. Mittleman , O. Miyakawa , B. Moe , M. Mohan , S. D. Mohanty , S. R. P. Mohapatra , J. Moreau , G. Moreno , N. Morgado , A. Morgia , T. Morioka , K. Mors , S. Mosca , V. Moscatelli , K. Mossavi , B. Mours , C. MowLowry , G. Mueller , D. Muhammad , H. zur Mühlen , S. Mukherjee , H. Mukhopadhyay , A. Mullavey , H. Müller-Ebhardt , J. Munch , P. G. Murray , E. Myers , J. Myers , T. Nash , J. Nelson , I. Neri , G. Newton , A. Nishizawa , F. Nocera , K. Numata , E. Ochsner , J. O'Dell , G. H. Ogin , B. O'Reilly , R. O'Shaughnessy , D. J. Ottaway , R. S. Ottens , H. Overmier , B. J. Owen , G. Pagliaroli , C. Palomba , Y. Pan , C. Pankow , F. Paoletti , M. A. Papa , V. Parameshwaraiah , S. Pardi , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , P. Patel , M. Pedraza , S. Penn , A. Perreca , G. Persichetti , M. Pichot , F. Piergiovanni , V. Pierro , M. Pietka , L. Pinard , I. M. Pinto , M. Pitkin , H. J. Pletsch , M. V. Plissi , R. Poggiani , F. Postiglione , M. Prato , M. Principe , R. Prix , G. A. Prodi , L. Prokhorov , O. Punken , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , V. Quetschke , F. J. Raab , O. Rabaste , D. S. Rabeling , H. Radkins , P. Raffai , Z. Raics , N. Rainer , M. Rakhmanov , P. Rapagnani , V. Raymond , V. Re , C. M. Reed , T. Reed , T. Regimbau , H. Rehbein , S. Reid , D. H. Reitze , F. Ricci , R. Riesen , K. Riles , B. Rivera , P. Roberts , N. A. Robertson , F. Robinet , C. Robinson , E. L. Robinson , A. Rocchi , S. Roddy , L. Rolland , J. Rollins , J. D. Romano , R. Romano , J. H. Romie , D. Rosińska , C. Röver , S. Rowan , A. Rüdiger , P. Ruggi , P. Russell , K. Ryan , S. Sakata , F. Salemi , V. Sandberg , V. Sannibale , L. Santamaría , S. Saraf , P. Sarin , B. Sassolas , B. S. Sathyaprakash , S. Sato , M. Satterthwaite , P. R. Saulson , R. Savage , P. Savov , M. Scanlan , R. Schilling , R. Schnabel , R. Schofield , B. Schulz , B. F. Schutz , P. Schwinberg , J. Scott , S. M. Scott , A. C. Searle , B. Sears , F. Seifert , D. Sellers , A. S. Sengupta , D. Sentenac , A. Sergeev , B. Shapiro , P. Shawhan , D. H. Shoemaker , A. Sibley , X. Siemens , D. Sigg , S. Sinha , A. M. Sintes , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. Slutsky , M. V. van der Sluys , J. R. Smith , M. R. Smith , N. D. Smith , K. Somiya , B. Sorazu , A. Stein , L. C. Stein , S. Steplewski , A. Stochino , R. Stone , K. A. Strain , S. Strigin , A. Stroeer , R. Sturani , A. L. Stuver , T. Z. Summerscales , K. -X. Sun , M. Sung , Patrick J. Sutton , B. Swinkels , G. P. Szokoly , D. Talukder , L. Tang , D. B. Tanner , S. P. Tarabrin , J. R. Taylor , R. Taylor , R. Terenzi , J. Thacker , K. A. Thorne , K. S. Thorne , A. Thüring , K. V. Tokmakov , A. Toncelli , M. Tonelli , C. Torres , C. Torrie , E. Tournefier , F. Travasso , G. Traylor , M. Trias , J. Trummer , D. Ugolini , J. Ulmen , K. Urbanek , H. Vahlbruch , G. Vajente , M. Vallisneri , J. F. J. van den Brand , S. van der Putten , S. Vass , R. Vaulin , M. Vavoulidis , A. Vecchio , G. Vedovato , A. A. van Veggel , J. Veitch , P. Veitch , C. Veltkamp , D. Verkindt , F. Vetrano , A. Viceré , A. Villar , J. -Y. Vinet , H. Vocca , C. Vorvick , S. P. Vyachanin , S. J. Waldman , L. Wallace , R. L. Ward , M. Was , A. Weidner , M. Weinert , A. J. Weinstein , R. Weiss , L. Wen , S. Wen , K. Wette , J. T. Whelan , S. E. Whitcomb , B. F. Whiting , C. Wilkinson , P. A. Willems , H. R. Williams , L. Williams , B. Willke , I. Wilmut , L. Winkelmann , W. Winkler , C. C. Wipf , A. G. Wiseman , G. Woan , R. Wooley , J. Worden , W. Wu , I. Yakushin , H. Yamamoto , Z. Yan , S. Yoshida , M. Yvert , M. Zanolin , J. Zhang , L. Zhang , C. Zhao , N. Zotov , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig

The first observation of a gravitational wave (GW) and a short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) emitted by the same binary neutron star (BNS) merger officially opened the field of GW multimessenger astronomy. In this paper, we define and address…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-07 Leonardo Iampieri , Simone Mastrogiovanni , Francesco Pannarale

Advanced LIGO and Virgo have so far detected gravitational waves from 10 binary black hole mergers (BBH) and 1 binary neutron star merger (BNS). In the future, we expect the detection of many more marginal sources, since compact binary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-03 Yiwen Huang , Hannah Middleton , Ken K. -Y. Ng , Salvatore Vitale , John Veitch

The success of the multi-messenger astronomy relies on gravitational-wave observatories like LIGO and Virgo to provide prompt warning of merger events involving neutron stars (including both binary neutron stars and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Hang Yu , Rana X. Adhikari , Ryan Magee , Surabhi Sachdev , Yanbei Chen

Gamma-ray burst GRB 211211A may have been the result of a neutron star merger at $\approx350$ Mpc. However, none of the LIGO-Virgo detectors were operating at the time. We show that the gravitational-wave signal from a \grb-like binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-07 Nikhil Sarin , Paul D. Lasky , Rowina S. Nathan

The first detection of a gravitational-wave signal of a coalescence of two black holes marked the beginning of the era of gravitational-wave astronomy, which opens exciting new possibilities in the fields of astronomy, astrophysics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-29 Stefan Grimm , Jan Harms

The mechanism for gamma ray bursters and the detection of gravitational waves (GWs) are two outstanding problems facing modern physics. Many models of gamma ray bursters predict copious GW emission, so the assumption of an association…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. T. Murphy , J. K. Webb , I. S. Heng

GW170817 began gravitational-wave multimessenger astronomy. However, GW170817 will not be representative of detections in the coming years -- typical gravitational-wave sources will be closer the detection horizon, have larger localization…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-21 Chris Pankow , Monica Rizzo , Kaushik Rao , Christopher P. L. Berry , Vassiliki Kalogera

The recent LIGO-Virgo detection of gravitational waves from a binary neutron star inspiral event GW170817 and the discovery of its accompanying electromagnetic signals mark a new era for multimessenger astronomy. In the coming years,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-08 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Eric Thrane , Stefan Osłowski , Yuri Levin , Paul D. Lasky