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We study the conditions for the onset of Thermal Instability in the innermost regions of compact galactic nuclei, where the properties of the interstellar environment are governed by the interplay of quasi-spherical accretion onto a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-15 A. Różańska , D. Kunneriath , B. Czerny , T. P. Adhikari , V. Karas

We identify a molecular bubble, and study the star formation and its feedback in the S Mon region, using multiple molecular lines, young stellar objects (YSOs), and infrared data. We revisit the distance to S Mon, ~722+/-9 pc, using Gaia…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-01 Dejian Liu , Ye Xu , YingJie Li , Zehao Lin , Chaojie Hao , WenJin Yang , Jingjing Li , Xinrong Liu , Yiwei Dong , Shuaibo Bian , and Deyun Kong

We study the interaction of galactic wind with hot halo gas using hydrodynamical simulations. We find that the outcome of this interaction depends crucially on the wind injection density and velocity. Various phases of the extraplanar media…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Mahavir Sharma , Biman B. Nath , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Yuri Shchekinov

In the multi-scale view of the star formation process the material flows from large molecular clouds down to clumps and cores. In this paradigm it is still unclear if it is gravity or turbulence that drives the observed supersonic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-21 A. Traficante , G. A. Fuller , A. Duarte-Cabral , D. Elia , M. H. Heyer , S. Molinari , N. Peretto , E. Schisano

We present two dimensional cylindrically symmetric hydrodynamic simulations and synthetic emission maps of a stellar wind propagating into an infalling, rotating environment. The resulting outflow morphology, collimation and stability…

Hot Jupiters can experience mass loss driven by heating from UV radiation from their host stars, and this flow is often controlled by magnetic fields. More specifically, near the planetry surface, the magnetic pressure dominates the ram…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-24 Fred C. Adams , James E. Owen

Turbulence is a chaotic flow regime filled by irregular flows. The dissipation of turbulence is a fundamental problem in the realm of physics. Theoretically, dissipation cannot be ultimately achieved without collisions, and so how turbulent…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 Y. Wang , F. S. Wei , X. S. Feng , X. J. Xu , J. Zhang , T. R. Sun , P. B. Zuo

I discuss some of the important aspects of the phenomena of colliding winds in massive binary star systems with a particular focus on WR140.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 J. M. Pittard

This paper provides a critical discussion of the observational evidence for winds in our own Galaxy, in nearby star-forming and active galaxies, and in the high-redshift universe. The implications of galactic winds on the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sylvain Veilleux

Stars form within molecular clouds but our understanding of this fundamental process remains hampered by the complexity of the physics that drives their evolution. We review our observational and theoretical knowledge of molecular clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Patrick Hennebelle , Edith Falgarone

Numerical models of the wind-blown bubble of massive stars usually only account for the wind of a single star. However, since massive stars are usually formed in clusters, it would be more realistic to follow the evolution of a bubble…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Allard Jan van Marle , Zakaria Meliani , Alexandre Marcowith

We propose and investigate a new formation mechanism for globular clusters in which they form within molecular clouds that are formed in the shocked regions created by galactic winds driven by successive supernova explosions shortly after…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Taniguchi , Neil Trentham , Satoru Ikeuchi

The extended nebulae formed as pulsar winds expand into their surroundings provide information about the composition of the winds, the injection history from the host pulsar, and the material into which the nebulae are expanding.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Patrick Slane

Globular clusters are among the most congested stellar systems in the Universe. Internal dynamical evolution drives them toward states of high central density, while simultaneously concentrating the most massive stars and binary systems in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Stephen L. W. McMillan

We illustrate how rotation of the central star can give rise to latitudinal variations in the wind properties from the star. Interaction of these winds with the surrounding medium can produce asymmetrical planetary nebulae.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

Star clusters are known to be formed in turbulent molecular clouds. How turbulence is driven in molecular clouds and what effect this has on star formation is still unclear. We compare a simulation setup with turbulent driving everywhere in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-28 Jamie D. Smith , James E. Dale , Sarah E. Jaffa , Martin G. H. Krause

Galactic winds are a crucial player in galaxy formation and evolution, but observations of them have proven extraordinarily difficult to interpret, leaving large uncertainties even in basic quantities such as mass outflow rates. Part of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Yuxuan Yuan , Mark R. Krumholz , Crystal L. Martin

Using the hydrodynamic code ZEUS, we perform 2D simulations to determine the fate of the gas ejected by massive stars within super star clusters. It turns out that the outcome depends mainly on the mass and radius of the cluster. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Wunsch , G. Tenorio-Tagle , J. Palous , S. Silich

The aim of this work is to explore the escape process of three-dimensional orbits in a star cluster rotating around its parent galaxy in a circular orbit. The gravitational field of the cluster is represented by a smooth, spherically…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

The effect of viscosity and of converging flows on the formation of blobs in the slow solar wind is analysed by means of resistive MHD simulations. The regions above coronal streamers where blobs are formed (Sheeley et al., 1997) are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Giovanni Lapenta , Anna Lisa Restante