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Outflows from starburst galaxies can be driven by thermal pressure, radiation and cosmic rays. We present an analytic phenomenological model that accounts for these contributions simultaneously to investigate their effects on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-29 B. P. Brian Yu , Ellis R. Owen , Kinwah Wu , Ignacio Ferreras

We investigate the hydrodynamics of two identical hypersonic stellar winds in a binary system. The interaction of these winds manifests itself in the form of two shocks and a contact surface between them. We neglect the binary rotation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolay N. Pilyugin , Vladimir V. Usov

Magnetic fields of debated origin appear to permeate the Universe on all large scales. There is mounting evidence that supernovae produce not only roughly spherical ejecta and winds, but also highly relativistic jets of ordinary matter.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arnon Dar , A. De Rujula

Young massive star clusters inhabit regions of star formation and play an essential role in the galactic evolution. They are sources of both thermal and non-thermal radiation, and they are effective cosmic ray accelerators. We present the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-25 D. V. Badmaev , A. M. Bykov , M. E. Kalyashova

Massive protostars attain high luminosities as they are actively accreting and the radiation pressure exerted on the gas in the star's atmosphere may launch isotropic high-velocity winds. These winds will collide with the surrounding gas…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-04 Anna L. Rosen

Magnetic interactions between a star and a close-in planet are postulated to be a source of enhanced emissions and to play a role in the secular evolution of the orbital system. Close-in planets generally orbit in the sub-alfv\'enic region…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. P. Matt , V. Réville

We propose a mechanism for the early generation of the mean Intracluster magnetic field in terms of magnetized galactic winds. These winds are the result of starburst phases of the cluster galaxies, assumed to produce the predominant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Heinrich J. Voelk , A. M. Atoyan

Aspects of the wind-dynamics in symbiotic binaries, colliding winds and accretion, are reviewed. Inconsistencies between theory and observations of the hot star wind are discussed. If the hot star wind were governed by CAK theory, nearly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolf Walder , Doris Folini

Galactic superbubbles are triggered by stellar feedback in the discs of star-forming galaxies. They are important in launching galactic winds, which play a key role in regulating the mass and energy exchange in galaxies. Observations can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-17 Osmer Suárez-López , Andrés S. Villares , Wladimir E. Banda-Barragán

Most star complexes are in fact complexes of stars, clusters and gas clouds; term "star complexes" was introduced as general one disregarding the preferential content of a complex. Generally the high rate of star formation in a complex is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-23 Yuri N. Efremov

We present semi-analytical and numerical models, accounting for the impact of radiative cooling on the hydrodynamics of the matter reinserted as strong stellar winds and supernovae within the volume occupied by young, massive and compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Richard Wunsch , Sergiy Silich , Jan Palous

Most stars with birth masses larger than that of our Sun belong to binary or higher order multiple systems. Similarly, most stars have stellar winds. Radiation pressure and multiplicity create outflows of material that remove mass from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Hugues Sana

Galactic winds are the primary mechanism by which energy and metals are recycled in galaxies and are deposited into the intergalactic medium. New observations are revealing the ubiquity of this process, particularly at high redshift. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Veilleux , G. Cecil , J. Bland-Hawthorn

In this contribution I summarize our current knowledge of the nature and significance of starburst-driven galactic superwinds. These flows are driven primarily by the kinetic energy supplied by supernovae. Superwinds are complex, multiphase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy M. Heckman

Feedback from massive stars is believed to play a critical role in driving galactic super-winds that enrich the IGM and shape the galaxy mass function and mass-metallicity relation. In previous papers, we introduced new numerical methods…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-22 Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert , Norman Murray

Mean-field hydrodynamics advanced to clear explanations for the origin and properties of the global meridional flow in stellar convection zones. Qualitative arguments and analysis of basic equations both show that the meridional circulation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 L. L. Kitchatinov

Massive stars are extremely luminous and drive strong winds, blowing a large part of their matter into the galactic environment before they finally explode as a supernova. Quantitative knowledge of massive star feedback is required to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 Lidia M. Oskinova , Brankica Kubatova , Wolf-Rainer Hamann

We discuss a theoretical model for the early evolution of massive star clusters and confront it with the ALMA, radio and infrared observations of the young stellar cluster highly obscured by the molecular cloud D1 in the nearby dwarf…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 Sergiy Silich , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergio Martinez-Gonzalez , Jean Turner

In this paper we explore the relationship between protostellar outflows and turbulence in molecular clouds. Using 3-D numerical simulations we focus on the hydrodynamics of multiple outflows interacting within a parsec scale volume. We…

High-mass microquasars consist of a massive star and a compact object, the latter producing jets that will interact with the stellar wind. The evolution of the jets, and ultimately their radiative outcome, could depend strongly on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Manel Perucho , Valenti Bosch-Ramon