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Design of energy-efficient access networks has emerged as an important area of research, since access networks consume $80-90\%$ of the overall Internet power consumption. TWDM-PON is envisaged to be one of the widely accepted future access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Sourav Dutta , Dibbendu Roy , Chayan Bhar , Goutam Das

Optical frequency transfer provides the means for high-fidelity frequency transfer across thousands of kilometers. A critical step in the further developing optical frequency transfer is its capability to transfer a high spectral purity…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-25 Liang Hu , Xueyang Tian , Long Wang , Guiling Wu , Jianping Chen

With the commercial deployment of 5G and the in-depth research of 6G, the demand for high-speed data services in the next-generation fiber optic access systems is growing increasingly. Passive optical networks (PONs) have become a research…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Yuhao Lian , Xiao Han , Xinmao Deng

Optical interconnect is seen as a potential solution to meet the performance requirements of current and future generation of data processors. Optical interconnects have negligible frequency dependent loss, low cross talk and high band…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2013-03-19 Sumita Mishra , Naresh K Chaudhary , Kalyan Singh

Economical and environmental concerns necessitate research on designing energy-efficient optical access network especially Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) which is one of the most widely accepted and deployed last-mile access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Sourav Dutta , Dibbendu Roy , Goutam Das

Environmental and economic concerns promote research on designing energy-efficient Time and Wavelength Division Multiplexed Ethernet Passive Optical Network (TWDM-EPON), which is the future extension to TDM-EPON. In TDM-EPON, a plethora of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Sourav Dutta , Dibbendu Roy , Goutam Das

Driven by the ever-increasing capacity demands, the 50G passive optical network (PON) is maturing gradually. One of the main challenges for the 50G PON is implementing burst-mode digital signal processing (BM-DSP) for the burst upstream…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Ji Zhou , Kainan Wu , Haide Wang , Jinyang Yang , Weiping Liu , Junwen Zhang , Changyuan Yu , Xiangjun Xin , Liangchuan Li

Dynamic circuits are well suited for applications that require predictable service with a constant bit rate for a prescribed period of time, such as cloud computing and e-science applications. Past research on upstream transmission in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-11 Xing Wei , Frank Aurzada , Michael P. McGarry , Martin Reisslein

The paper introduces an original MAC protocol for a passive optical metropolitan area network using time-domain wavelength interleaved networking (TWIN)% as proposed recently by Bell Labs . Optical channels are shared under the distributed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-02-18 Philippe Robert , James Roberts

Responding to the "datacenter tax" and "killer microseconds" problems for datacenter applications, diverse solutions including Smart NIC-based ones have been proposed. Nonetheless, they often suffer from high overhead of communications over…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Yifan Yuan , Jinghan Huang , Yan Sun , Tianchen Wang , Jacob Nelson , Dan R. K. Ports , Yipeng Wang , Ren Wang , Charlie Tai , Nam Sung Kim

As mobile networks transition toward 5G and 6G RAN architectures, Passive Optical Networks (PONs) offer a critical solution for cost-effective fronthaul transport. However, the lack of standardized evaluation models in current literature…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Egemen Erbayat , Gustavo B. Figueiredo , Shih-Chun Lin , Motoharu Matsuura , Hiroshi Hasegawa , Suresh Subramaniam

More and more latency-sensitive services and applications are being deployed into the data center. Performance can be limited by the high latency of the network interconnect. Because the conventional network stack is designed not only for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Qianfeng , Shen , Jun Zheng , Paul Chow

We experimentally demonstrate a novel optical physical-layer network coding (PNC) scheme over time-division multiplexing (TDM) passive optical network (PON). Full-duplex error-free communications between optical network units (ONUs) at 2.5…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Qike Wang , Kam-Hon Tse , Lian-Kuan Chen , Soung-Chang Liew

Distributed learning is widely used for training large models on large datasets by distributing parts of the model or dataset across multiple devices and aggregating the computed results for subsequent computations or parameter updates.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Sijie Fei , Grace Li Zhang , Bing Li , Ulf Schlichtmann

OPNET Modeler accelerates network R&D and improves product quality through high-fidelity modeling and scalable simulation. It provides a virtual environment for designing protocols and devices, and for testing and demonstrating designs in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Er. Anantdeep , Er. Sandeep kaur , Er. Balpreet Kaur

In this research paper, an efficient routing protocol for all optical network (AOL) is proposed. The technique uses wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). The proposed one is different from the conventional AOL protocol in transmission of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-25 Kazi Sakib , Mosaddek Hossain Kamal , Upama Kabir

We present a novel coding-based technique for remote monitoring of passive optical networks which exploits the wavelength-to-time mapping effect of broadband short pulses in a highly dispersive medium. In this scheme, each encoder consists…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Manuel P. Fernández , Laureano A. Bulus-Rossini , Pablo A. Costanzo-Caso

With the significant advancements in optical computing platforms recently capable of performing various primitive operations, a seamless integration of optical computing into very fabric of optical communication links is envisioned, paving…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Dao Thanh Hai , Isaac Woungang

We demonstrate end-to-end 5G Open RAN over PON using off-the-shelf open networking hardware and open source RAN software. The implementation of the Cooperative Transport Interface provides timely synchronisation of PON and RAN schedulers.

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Merim Dzaferagic , Kevin O'Sullivan , Bruce Richardson , Brendan Ryan , Niall Power , Robin Giller , Marco Ruffini

The heterogeneous and distributed nature of the Internet of Things (IoT) is driving the need for extremely fast and fine-grained service provisioning in 5/5+G architectures and beyond. To meet these needs, it is critical to enable efficient…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Mays AL-Naday , Martin J. Reed , Janne Riihijärvi , Dirk Trossen , Nikolaos Thomos , Mohammed Q. S. Al-Khalidi