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The combination of topology and quantum criticality can give rise to an exotic mix of counterintuitive effects. Here, we show that unexpected topological properties take place in a paradigmatic strongly-correlated Hamiltonian: the 1D…

By using a holographic method we study a relation between the thermal diffusivity ($D_T$) and two quantum chaotic properties, Lyapunov time ($\tau_L$) and butterfly velocity ($v_B$) in strongly correlated systems. It has been shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 Dujin Ahn , Yongjun Ahn , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Keun-Young Kim , Wei-Jia Li , Chao Niu

Driving a homogeneous system across a quantum phase transition in a quench-time $\tau_Q$ generates excitations on wavelengths longer than the Kibble-Zurek (KZ) length $\hat\xi\propto\tau_Q^{\nu/(1+z\nu)}$ within the KZ time window $\hat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-17 Aritra Sinha , Debasis Sadhukhan , Marek M. Rams , Jacek Dziarmaga

Using holographic duality, we reveal a transition in vortex dipole dynamics below a critical dipole size in strongly interacting superfluids, characterized by a significant suppression of mutual friction. In the bulk, this transition is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Yu-Kun Yan , Shanquan Lan , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

We study time-dependent perturbations to a family of five-dimensional black hole spacetimes constructed as a holographic model of the QCD phase diagram. We use the results to calculate two transport coefficients, the bulk viscosity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Oliver DeWolfe , Steven S. Gubser , Christopher Rosen

Non-thermal correlations of strongly correlated electron systems and the far-from-equilibrium properties of phases of condensed matter have become a topical research area. Here, an overview of the non-linear dynamics found near continuous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Farzaneh Zamani , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefan Kirchner

We use holography to investigate the process of homogeneous isotropization and thermalization in a strongly coupled $\mathcal{N} = 4$ Super Yang-Mills plasma charged under a $U(1)$ subgroup of the global $SU(4)$ R-symmetry which features a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-13 Renato Critelli , Romulo Rougemont , Jorge Noronha

The diffusivity of tagged particles is demonstrated to be very heterogeneous on time scales comparable to or shorter than the $\alpha$ relaxation time $\tau_{\alpha}$ ($\cong$ the stress relaxation time) in a highly supercooled liquid via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We numerically evaluate, for slab entangling geometries, the mutual information and the holographic entanglement entropy between strongly interacting fields in different spatial regions for two different conformal holographic models at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 Gustavo de Oliveira , Ronaldo F. Costa , Lucas C. Celeri , Romulo Rougemont

We study experimentally the critical correlation in an ultra-cold Bose gas with a temporal Talbot-Lau (TL) interferometer. Near the critical temperature, we observe a bi-modal density distribution in an ultra-cold Bose gas after the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Wei Xiong , Xiaoji Zhou , Xuguang Yue , Xuzong Chen , Biao Wu , Hongwei Xiong

We consider two-dimensional ($d=2$) systems with short-ranged microscopic interactions, where interface unbinding (wetting) transitions occur in the limit of vanishing temperature $T$. For $T=0$ the transition is characterized by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Pawel Jakubczyk , Marek Napiórkowski , Federico Benitez

The fundamental resonances of rapidly rotating Kerr black holes in the eikonal limit are derived analytically. We show that there exists a critical value, $\mu_c=\sqrt{{{15-\sqrt{193}}\over{2}}}$, for the dimensionless ratio $\mu\equiv m/l$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Shahar Hod

The critical theories for the topological phase transitions of integer quantum Hall states to a trivial insulating state with the same symmetry can be obtained by calculating the ground state entanglement spectrum under a symmetric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-31 Qiong Zhu , Xin Wan , Guang-Ming Zhang

We propose that nonequilibrium quantum criticality in open systems at both zero and finite temperatures can be described by a master equation of the Lindblad form. We derive this equation from a system coupling microscopic to a heat bath.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-14 Shuai Yin , Peizhi Mai , Fan Zhong

Many electronic systems exhibit striking features in their dynamical response over a prominent range of experimental parameters. While there are empirical suggestions of particular increasing length scales that accompany such transitions,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-02 Zohar Nussinov , Patrick Johnson , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

We study the quasinormal modes and non-linear dynamics of a simplified model of semi-holography, which consistently integrates mutually interacting perturbative and strongly coupled holographic degrees of freedom such that the full system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-15 Sukrut Mondkar , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Anton Rebhan , Alexander Soloviev

In models in statistical physics, the dynamics often slows down tremendously near the critical point. Usually, the correlation time $\tau$ at the critical point increases with system size $L$ in power-law fashion: $\tau \sim L^z$, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-25 Wei Zhong , Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja

As a paradigmatic example of multi-scale quantum criticality, we consider the Pomeranchuk instability of an isotropic Fermi liquid in two spatial dimensions, d=2. The corresponding Ginzburg-Landau theory for the quadrupolar fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Mario Zacharias , Peter Wölfle , Markus Garst

We study a non-Hermitian generalization of quantum systems in which an imaginary vector potential is added to the momentum operator. In the tight-binding approximation, we make the hopping energy asymmetric in the Hermitian Hamiltonian. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Nakamura , Naomichi Hatano

Open quantum systems with nearly degenerate energy levels have been shown to exhibit long-lived metastable states in the approach to equilibrium, even when modelled with certain Lindblad-form quantum master equations. This is a result of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Matthew Gerry , Michael J. Kewming , Dvira Segal