English

Quantum wetting transitions in two dimensions: an alternative path to non-universal interfacial singularities

Statistical Mechanics 2015-06-23 v1

Abstract

We consider two-dimensional (d=2d=2) systems with short-ranged microscopic interactions, where interface unbinding (wetting) transitions occur in the limit of vanishing temperature TT. For T=0T=0 the transition is characterized by non-universal critical properties analogous to those established for thermal wetting transitions in d=3d=3, albeit with a redefined capillary parameter ω~\tilde{\omega}. Within a functional renormalization-group treatment of an effective interfacial model, we compute the finite temperature phase diagram, exhibiting a line of interface unbinding transitions, terminating at T=0T=0 with an interfacial quantum critical point. At finite TT we identify distinct scaling regimes, reflecting the interplay between quantum and thermal interfacial fluctuations. A crossover line marking the onset of the quantum critical regime is described by the d=3d=3 interfacial correlation-length exponent ν\nu_{||}. This opens a new way to investigate the non-universal character of ν\nu_{||} without penetrating the true critical regime. On the other hand, the emergent interfacial quantum critical regime shows no signatures of non-universality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.05664,
  title  = {Quantum wetting transitions in two dimensions: an alternative path to non-universal interfacial singularities},
  author = {Pawel Jakubczyk and Marek Napiórkowski and Federico Benitez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.05664},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:10:27.738Z