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It is pointed out that the wave equations for any upper-lower one-index twistor fields which take place in the frameworks of the Infeld-van der Waerden {\gamma}{\epsilon}-formalisms must be formally the same. The only reason for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-11 Karla Weber , J. G. Cardoso

The tetrahedron equation arises as a generalization of the famous Yang--Baxter equation to the 2+1-dimensional quantum field theory and the 3-dimensional statistical mechanics. Very little is still known about its solutions. Here a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

Some connections between quadratic forms over the field of two elements, Clifford algebras of quadratic forms over the real numbers, real graded division algebras, and twisted group algebras will be highlighted. This allows to revisit real…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Alberto Elduque , Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

It has been proposed that the Poincare and some other symmetries of noncommutative field theories should be twisted. Here we extend this idea to gauge transformations and find that twisted gauge symmetries close for arbitrary gauge group.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. V. Vassilevich

A typical geometry extracted from the path integral of a quantum theory of gravity might be quite complicated in the UV region. Even if such a configuration is not physical, it may be of interest to understand the details of its nature,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-27 Jan Ambjørn , Zbigniew Drogosz , Jakub Gizbert-Studnicki , Andrzej Görlich , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Dániel Németh

Recent remarkable progress in computing power and numerical analysis is enabling us to fill a gap in the dynamical systems approach to turbulence. One of the significant advances in this respect has been the numerical discovery of simple…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-28 Genta Kawahara , Markus Uhlmann , Lennaert van Veen

We investigate maximally symmetric brane world solutions with a scalar field. Five-dimensional bulk gravity is described by a general lagrangian which yields field equations containing no higher than second order derivatives. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis , Jean-Francois Dufaux

Tractors and Twistors bundles both provide natural conformally covariant calculi on $4D$-Riemannian manifolds. They have different origins but are closely related, and usually constructed bottom-up from prolongation of defining differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 Jeremy Attard , Jordan François

This paper is intended to describe twistors via the paravector model of Clifford algebras and to relate such description to conformal maps in the Clifford algebra over R(4,1), besides pointing out some applications of the pure spinor…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roldao da Rocha , Jayme Vaz

We present the gluon generalized TMDs for non-zero skewness and Wigner distributions in the boost invariant longitudinal space. The boost-invariant longitudinal space is defined as $\sigma=\frac{1}{2}b^-\Delta^+$ and is conjugate to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-11 Sujit Jana , Vikash Kumar Ojha , Tanmay Maji

New exact solutions are obtained for several nonlinear physical equations, namely the Navier-Stokes and Euler systems, an isentropic compressible fluid system and a vector nonlinear Schroedinger equation. The solution methods make use of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. M. Grundland , P. Tempesta , P. Winternitz

We propose a generalisation of the notion of associated bundles to a principal bundle constructed via group action cocycles rather than via mere representations of the structure group. We devise a notion of connection generalising Ehresmann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 Jordan François

The bundles suitable for a description of higher-spin fields can be built in terms of a 2-spinor bundle as the basic `building block'. This allows a clear, direct view of geometric constructions aimed at a theory of such fields on a curved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Daniel Canarutto

We consider Lorentz invariant scalar-tensor teleparallel gravity theories with a Lagrangian built from the torsion scalar, a scalar field, its kinetic term and a derivative coupling between the torsion and the scalar field. The field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-12 Manuel Hohmann , Christian Pfeifer

We introduce the concept of pseudotwistor (with particular cases called twistor and braided twistor) for an algebra $(A, \mu, u)$ in a monoidal category, as a morphism $T:A\otimes A\to A\otimes A$ satisfying a list of axioms ensuring that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Javier Lopez Pena , Florin Panaite , Freddy Van Oystaeyen

We study a possibility of Lagrangian formulation for free higher spin bosonic totally symmetric tensor field on the background manifold characterizing by the arbitrary metric, vector and third rank tensor fields in framework of BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-15 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , P. M. Lavrov

We show that for open gauge theories, it is possible to build an off-shell Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) algebra together with an invariant extension of the classical action. This is based on the introduction of auxiliary fields, after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 N. Djeghloul , A. Meziane , M. Tahiri

We present a version of relative locality based on the geometry of twistor space. This can also be thought of as a new kind of deformation of twistor theory based on the construction of a bundle of twistor spaces over momentum space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-04 Lee Smolin

Biadjoint scalar field theories are increasingly important in the study of scattering amplitudes in various string and field theories. Recently, some first exact nonperturbative solutions of biadjoint scalar theory were presented, with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Pieter-Jan De Smet , Chris D. White

Twistors in four dimensions d=4 have provided a convenient description of massless particles with any spin, and this led to remarkable computational techniques in Yang-Mills field theory. Recently it was shown that the same d=4 twistor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Moises Picon