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We consider spacelike graphs $\Gamma_f$ of simple products $(M\times N, g\times -h)$ where $(M,g)$ and $(N,h)$ are Riemannian manifolds and $f:M\to N$ is a smooth map. Under the condition of the Cheeger constant of $M$ to be zero and some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Isabel M. C. Salavessa

We prove that spacetimes satisfying the vacuum Einstein equations on a manifold of the form $\Sigma \times U(1)\times R$ where $\Sigma $ is a compact surface of genus $G>1$ and where the Cauchy data is invariant with respect to U(1) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Vincent Moncrief

It is shown that the space of null geodesics of a causally simple Lorentzian manifold is Hausdorff if it admits an open conformal embedding into a globally hyperbolic spacetime. This provides an obstruction to conformal embeddings of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Jakob Hedicke , Stefan Suhr

We give a topological condition for a generic sliced space to be globally hyperbolic, without any hypothesis on the lapse function, shift function and spatial metric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Kyriakos Papadopoulos , Nazli Kurt , Basil K. Papadopoulos

It is shown that the space-time with a conical singularity, which describes a thin cosmic string, is hyperbolic in the sense that a unique H^1 solution exists to the initial value problem for the wave equation with a certain class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Wilson

The statement of the title is proved. It implies that under physically reasonable conditions, spacetimes which are free from singularities are necessarily stably causal and hence admit a time function. Read as a singularity theorem it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-12 E. Minguzzi

Let $S$ be a closed surface of hyperbolic type. We show that, for every pair $(g_+,g_-)$ of negatively curved metrics over $S$ there exists a unique GHMC Minkowski spacetime $X$ into which $(S,g_+)$ and $(S,g_-)$ isometrically embed as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Graham Smith

In this talk we shall show a perfect fluid cosmological model and its properties. The model possesses an orthogonally transitive abelian two-dimensional group of isometries that corresponds to cylindrical symmetry. The matter content is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-01 L. Fernández Jambrina

The paper studies some ill-posed boundary value problems on semi-plane for parabolic equations with homogenuous Cauchy condition at initial time and with the second order Cauchy condition on the boundary of the semi-plane. A class of inputs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We consider the temporal periodic solutions to general nonhomogeneous quasilinear hyperbolic equations with a kind of weak diagonal dominant structure. Under the temporal periodic boundary conditions, the existence, stability and uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Xixi Fang , Peng Qu , Huimin Yu

We prove that a C2 Hamiltonian system H in M is globally hyperbolic if any of the following statements holds: H is robustly topologically stable; H is stably shadowable; H is stably expansive; and H has the stable weak specification…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-12 M. Bessa , J. Rocha , M. J. Torres

The causal structure of space-time offers a natural notion of an opposite or orthogonal in the logical sense, where the opposite of a set is formed by all points non time-like related with it. We show that for a general space-time the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-04 H. Casini

We prove the following boundary-theoretic characterization of relatively hyperbolic groups. Let $G$ be a finitely generated group with a finite collection $\mathcal{H}$ of finitely generated subgroups, and let $G^h$ denote the associated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Vyshnav PT , Pranab Sardar , Rana Sardar

We consider the Cauchy problem for a system of fully nonlinear parabolic equations. In this paper, we shall show the existence of global-in-time solutions to the problem. Our condition to ensure the global existence is specific to the fully…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Takahiro Kosugi , Ryuichi Sato

We obtain a system for the spatial metric and extrinsic curvature of a spacelike slice that is hyperbolic non-strict in the sense of Leray and Ohya and is equivalent to the Einstein equations. Its characteristics are the light cone and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Andrew Abrahams , Arlen Anderson , Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York,

For a Riemannian manifold $M$, possibly with boundary, we consider the Riemannian product $M\times\mathbb{R}^k$ with a smooth positive function that weights the Riemannian measures. In this work we characterize parabolic hypersurfaces with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Katherine Castro , César Rosales

Given a smooth compact hypersurface $M$ with boundary $\Sigma=\partial M$, we prove the existence of a sequence $M_j$ of hypersurfaces with the same boundary as $M$, such that each Steklov eigenvalue $\sigma_k(M_j)$ tends to zero as $j$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Bruno Colbois , Alexandre Girouard , Antoine Métras

We consider the Cauchy problem for the wave equation on a non-globally hyperbolic manifold of the special form (Minkowski plane with a handle) containing closed timelike curves (time machines). We prove that the classical solution of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-06 O. V. Groshev , N. A. Gusev , E. A. Kuryanovich , I. V. Volovich

We argue that in the context of string theory, the usual restriction to globally hyperbolic spacetimes should be considerably relaxed. We exhibit an example of a spacetime which only satisfies the causal condition, and so is arbitrarily…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Veronika E. Hubeny , Mukund Rangamani , Simon F. Ross

In this article spacelike hypersurfaces immersed in twisted product spacetimes $I\times_f F$ with complete fiber are studied. Several conditions ensuring global hyperbolicity are presented, as well as a relation that needs to hold on each…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Alberto Soria