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Related papers: Data Analysis for Precision Spectroscopy: the ESPR…

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We describe the software package $\texttt{ESpRESSO}$ - [E]xtragalactic [Sp]ectroscopic [R]oman [E]mulator and [S]imulator of [S]ynthetic [O]bjects, created to emulate the slitless spectroscopic observing modes of the Nancy Grace Roman Space…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-13 Austen Gabrielpillai , Isak G. B. Wold , Sangeeta Malhotra , James Rhoads , Guangjun Gao , Mainak Singha , Anton M. Koekemoer

Observations of metal absorption systems in the spectra of distant quasars allow to constrain a possible variation of the fine-structure constant throughout the history of the Universe. Such a test poses utmost demands on the wavelength…

The spectrograph ESPRESSO recently obtained a limit on the variation of the fine-structure constant, $\alpha$, through measurements along the line of sight of a bright quasar with a precision of $1.36$ ppm at $1\sigma$ level. This imposes…

Understanding how the Universe evolved from diffuse primordial gas into the rich cosmic web we observe today is one of the great challenges of modern astrophysics. Quasar absorption lines - the imprints left by intervening gas on the light…

The Public European Southern Observatory Spectroscopic Survey of Transient Objects (PESSTO) began as a public spectroscopic survey in April 2012. We describe the data reduction strategy and data products which are publicly available through…

The EXtreme PREcision Spectrograph (EXPRES) is a new Doppler spectrograph designed to reach a radial velocity measurement precision sufficient to detect Earth-like exoplanets orbiting nearby, bright stars. We report on extensive laboratory…

The observational evidence for the acceleration of the universe demonstrates that canonical theories of cosmology and particle physics are incomplete, if not incorrect. Several few-sigma hints of new physics, discussed in this workshop, are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 P. O. J. Pedrosa , A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

We present here CAFE, the Calar Alto Fiber-fed Echelle spectrograph, a new instrument built at the Centro Astronomico Hispano Alem\'an (CAHA). CAFE is a single fiber, high-resolution ($R\sim$70000) spectrograph, covering the wavelength…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Aceituno , S. F. Sanchez , F. Grupp , J. Lillo , M. Hernan-Obispo , D. Benitez , L. M. Montoya , U. Thiele , S. Pedraz , D. Barrado , S. Dreizler , J. Bean

RISTRETTO is a visible high-resolution spectrograph fed by an extreme adaptive optics (XAO) system, to be proposed as a visitor instrument on ESO VLT. The main science goal of RISTRETTO is the detection and atmospheric characterization of…

RISTRETTO is the evolution of the original idea of coupling the VLT instruments SPHERE and ESPRESSO \cite{lovis_2016a}, aiming at High Dispersion Coronagraphy. RISTRETTO is a visitor instrument that should enable the characterization of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-13 N. Blind , M. Shinde , I. Dinis , N. Restori , B. Chazelas , T. Fusco , O. Guyon , J. Kuehn , C. Lovis , P. Martinez , M. Motte , J. -F. Sauvage , A. Spang

ASTRA is a Python package that provides a modular, instrument-independent interface for working with high-resolution stellar spectra. Designed to support data from multiple spectrographs, including ESPRESSO (Pepe et al., 2021), HARPS (Mayor…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-16 André M. Silva , J. P. Faria , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , P. T. P. Viana , J. H. C. Martins

We use Fisher Matrix analysis techniques to forecast the cosmological impact of astrophysical tests of the stability of the fine-structure constant to be carried out by the forthcoming ESPRESSO spectrograph at the VLT (due for commissioning…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-01 C. S. Alves , T. A. Silva , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. C. O. Leite

The bright star $\pi$ Men was chosen as the first target for a radial velocity follow-up to test the performance of ESPRESSO, the new high-resolution spectrograph at the ESO's Very-Large Telescope (VLT). The star hosts a multi-planet system…

Gaia benchmark stars are selected to be calibration stars for different spectroscopic surveys. Very high-quality and homogeneous spectroscopic data for these stars are therefore required. We collected ultrahigh-resolution ESPRESSO spectra…

RISTRETTO is a visible high-resolution spectrograph fed by an extreme adaptive optics (AO) system, to be proposed as a visitor instrument on ESO VLT. The main science goal of RISTRETTO is to pioneer the detection and atmospheric…

We present Espresso, an open-source, modular, extensible end-to-end neural automatic speech recognition (ASR) toolkit based on the deep learning library PyTorch and the popular neural machine translation toolkit fairseq. Espresso supports…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Yiming Wang , Tongfei Chen , Hainan Xu , Shuoyang Ding , Hang Lv , Yiwen Shao , Nanyun Peng , Lei Xie , Shinji Watanabe , Sanjeev Khudanpur

The characterization of planetary atmospheres is a daunting task, pushing current observing facilities to their limits. The next generation of high-resolution spectrographs mounted on large telescopes -- such as ESPRESSO@VLT and HIRES@ELT…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-06 J. H. C. Martins , P. Figueira , N. C. Santos , C. Melo , A. Garcia Muñoz , J. Faria , F. Pepe , C. Lovis

The FORS2 instrument is one of the most widely used and productive instruments on the Very Large Telescope. This article reports on a project to improve the quality of the reduced FORS2 spectra that can be produced with the software…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-23 Sabine Moehler , C. E. García Dabo , Henri Boffin , Gero Rupprecht , Ivo Saviane , Wolfram Freudling

Extracting informative and meaningful temporal segments from high-dimensional wearable sensor data, smart devices, or IoT data is a vital preprocessing step in applications such as Human Activity Recognition (HAR), trajectory prediction,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Shohreh Deldari , Daniel V. Smith , Amin Sadri , Flora D. Salim

RISTRETTO is the evolution of the original idea of coupling the VLT instruments SPHERE and ESPRESSO, aiming at High Dispersion Coronagraphy. RISTRETTO is a visitor instrument that should enable the characterization of the atmospheres of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 N. Blind , B. Chazelas , J. Kühn , E. Hocini , C. Lovis , M. Beaulieu , T. Fusco , L. Genolet , O. Guyon , J. Hagelberg , I. Hughes , P. Martinez , J. -F. Sauvage , R. Schnell , M. Sordet , A. Spang