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Related papers: Polytropic stars in Palatini gravity

200 papers

We find a new class of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations which can be used to model the interior of charged relativistic objects. These solutions can be written in terms of special functions in general; for particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-01 K. Komathiraj , S. D. Maharaj

An introduction to extended theories of gravity formulated in metric-affine (or Palatini) spaces is presented. Focusing on spherically symmetric configurations with electric fields, we will see that in these theories the central singularity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-25 Gonzalo J. Olmo

We study the problem of the instability of inhomogeneous radiation universes in quadratic lagrangian theories of gravity written as a system of evolution equations with constraints. We construct formal series expansions and show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-21 Spiros Cotsakis , Dimitrios Trachilis

We obtain a new class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric charged star in (2+1)-dimensional gravity. In order to obtain the analytical solutions we treat the matter distribution anisotropic in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Ayan Banerjee , Farook Rahaman , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

We consider the Palatini formulation of $f(R,T)$ gravity theory, in which a nonminimal coupling between the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor is introduced, by considering the metric and the affine connection as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-24 Jimin Wu , Guangjie Li , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

We study relativistic stars in the context of scalar tensor theories of gravity that try to account for the observed cosmic acceleration and satisfy the local gravity constraints via the chameleon mechanism. More specifically, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 E. Babichev , D. Langlois

Several f(R) modified gravity models have been proposed which realize the correct cosmological evolution and satisfy solar system and laboratory tests. Although nonrelativistic stellar configurations can be constructed, we argue that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Kei-ichi Maeda

We make a detailed study of matter density perturbations in both metric and Palatini formalisms in theories whose Lagrangian density is a general function, f(R), of the Ricci scalar. We derive these equations in a number of gauges. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinji Tsujikawa , Kotub Uddin , Reza Tavakol

We compare cosmologic and spherically symmetric solutions to metric and Palatini versions of vector Horndeski theory. It appears that Palatini formulation of the theory admits more degrees of freedom. Specifically, homogeneous isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 E. A. Davydov

The electrically charged Born-Infeld black holes in the Palatini formalism for $f(R)$ theories are analyzed. Specifically we study those supported by a theory $f(R)=R\pm R^2/R_P$, where $R_P$ is Planck's curvature. These black holes only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-12 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

The Palatini gravitational action is enlarged by an arbitrary function $f(X)$ of the determinants of the Ricci tensor and the metric, $X=|\textbf{det}.R|/|\textbf{det}.g|$. The resulting Ricci-determinant theory exhibits novel deviations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-21 Hemza Azri , K. Yavuz Ekşi , Canan Karahan , Salah Nasri

This paper examines the general formalism and applications of isotropic as well as anisotropic polytropic stars in curvature-matter coupled gravity. For this purpose, we consider static spherical and Schwarzschild spacetimes in the interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-16 M. Sharif , Amal Majid , M. Shafaqat

The Einstein-Maxwell equations with anisotropic pressures and electromagnetic field are studied with a polytropic equation of state. New exact solutions to the field equations are generated in terms of elementary functions. Special cases of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj

We consider extensions of the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian to a general functional of metric and Riemann curvature tensor. A given such Lagrangian describes two different theories depending on considering connection and metric (Palatini…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Q. Exirifard , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We show that extended theories of gravity with Lagrangian f(R,R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu}) in the Palatini formulation possess a phenomenology much richer than the simpler f(R) or f(R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu}) theories. In fact, we find that the scalars…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-23 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Swapnil Tripathi

Modifications to gravity that add additional functions of the Ricci curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action -- collectively known as $f(R)$ theories -- have been studied in great detail. When considered as complete theories of gravity they…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

In this paper, the gravitational field equations for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a polytropic equation of state, $p=k\rho^{1+1/n}$, are recast into two complementary 3-dimensional {\it regular} systems of ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

We construct cosmological models based on a complex scalar field with a power-law potential $V=\frac{K}{\gamma-1}(\frac{m}{\hbar})^{2\gamma}|\varphi|^{2\gamma}$ associated with a polytropic equation of state $P=K\rho^{\gamma}$ (the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In the present work we have investigated a new anisotropic solution for polytropic star in the framework of $4D$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. The possibility of determining the masses and radii of compact stars which puts some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-20 Ksh. Newton Singh , S. K. Maurya , Piyali Bhar , Riju Nag

The kinetic motion of the stars of a galaxy is considered within the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. This model, even though unphysical, may represent a good laboratory where to study in a rigorous, mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Simone Calogero