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Related papers: Polytropic stars in Palatini gravity

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In this study, we investigate a Palatini $f(R)$ gravity model featuring a quadratic term correction, aligning it with the most recent expansion rate data, with a particular focus on the latest SNIa and BAO data. Our analysis employs CC data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-10 Débora Aguiar Gomes , Rebecca Briffa , Aleksander Kozak , Jackson Levi Said , Margus Saal , Aneta Wojnar

In $f(R)$ extensions of General Relativity the Palatini approach provides ghost-free theories with second-order field equations and allows to obtain charged black hole solutions which depart from the standard Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-11 G. J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

The inner structure of a star or a primordial interstellar cloud is a major topic in classical and relativistic physics. The impact that General Relativistic principles have on this structure has been the subject of many research papers. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 Mayer Humi , John Roumas

The hybrid metric-Palatini gravity with Lagrangian density $L =R+f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{R}_{\mu\nu}\mathcal{R}^{\mu\nu})$ is considered, where $R$ is the metric Ricci scalar and $\mathcal{R}_{\mu\nu}$ is the Palatini Ricci tensor. Contrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Shahab Shahidi , Shiva Kayedi

{\bf{CONTEXT}}: In this work we propose a modified gravity action $f(R)=(R^n-R^n_{0})^{1/n}$ with two free parameters of $n$ and $R_{0}$ and derive the dynamics of a universe for this action in the Palatini formalism. {\bf {AIM}}: We do a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Shant Baghram , M. Sadegh Movahed , Sohrab Rahvar

We use a modified Einstein-Maxwell gravity to study stability of an electrostatic spherical star. Correction terms in this model are scalers which are made from contraction of Ricci tensor and electromagnetic vector potential. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Tohid Ghorbani , Firoozeh Eidizadeh

The Palatini $f(R)$ gravity, is able to probably explain the late time cosmic acceleration without the need for dark energy, is studied. In this paper, we investigate a number of $f(R)$ gravity theories in Palatini formalism by means of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-23 Song Li , Hao-Ran Yu , Tong-Jie Zhang

We study the structure of relativistic stars in $\mathcal{R}+\alpha \mathcal{R}^{2}$ theory using the method of matched asymptotic expansion to handle the higher order derivatives in field equations arising from the higher order curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-24 Savaş Arapoğlu , Sercan Çıkıntoğlu , K. Yavuz Ekşi

[Abridged] If gravitation is to be described by a hybrid metric-Palatini $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity theory there are a number of issues that ought to be examined in its context, including the question as to whether its equations allow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-17 Janilo Santos , Marcelo J. Reboucas , Antônio F. F. Teixeira

We propose a new formula to explain circular velocity profiles of spiral galaxies obtained from the Starobinsky model in Palatini formalism. It is based on the assumption that the gravity can be described by two conformally related metrics:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-13 Ciprian A. Sporea , Andrzej Borowiec , Aneta Wojnar

By establishing that Palatini formulation of $L(R)$ gravity is equivalent to $\omega=-3/2$ Brans-Dicke theory, we show that energy-momentum tensor is covariantly conserved in this type of modified gravity theory.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Peng Wang , Gilberto M. Kremer , Daniele S. M. Alves , Xin-He Meng

In this work the influence of the post-Newtonian corrections to the equations of stellar structure is analysed. The post-Newtonian Lane-Emden equation follows from the corresponding momentum density balance equation. From a polytropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-21 Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

We show that there exist modified theories of gravity in which the metric satisfies second-order equations and in which the Big Bang singularity is replaced by a cosmic bounce without violating any energy condition. In fact, the bounce is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-23 Carlos Barragan , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz

In this paper, we have introduced new viable solutions of Einstein-Maxwell field equations by incorporating the features of anisotropic matter distribution in the realm of General theory of Relativity ($GR$). For this procurement, we have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-29 H. Nazar , M. Azam , G. Abbas , R. Ahmed , R. Naeem

In the present work we study non-rotating dark stars in $f(R)$ modified theory of gravity. In particular, we have considered bosonic self-interacting dark matter modelled inside the star as a Bose-Einstein condensate, while as far as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-14 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

We study static, spherically symmetric equilibrium configurations in extended theories of gravity (ETG) following the notation introduced by Capozziello et {\it al}. We calculate the differential equations for the stellar structure in such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-22 Aneta Wojnar , Hermano Velten

In this paper we propose a Lagrangian method for solving Lane-Emden equation which is a nonlinear ordinary differential equation on semi-infinite interval. This approach is based on a Modified generalized Laguerre functions Lagrangian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 K. Parand , A. R. Rezaei , A. Taghavi

Lane Emden differential equation of the polytropic gas sphere could be used to construct simple models of stellar structures, star clusters and many configurations in astrophysics. This differential equation suffers from the singularity at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 E. A. -B. Abd-Elsalam , Mohamed I. Nouh

The main emphasis of this paper is to find the viable solutions of Einstein Maxwell fields equations of compact star in context of modified $f(R)$ theory of gravity. Two different models of modified $f(R)$ gravity are considered. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-16 M. Farasat Shamir , Aisha Rashid

There is a distinct possibility that current and future cosmological data can be used to constrain Einstein's theory of gravity on the very largest scales. To be able to do this in a model-independent way, it makes sense to work with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-13 Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira , Constantinos Skordis , Joe Zuntz
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