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Related papers: Polytropic stars in Palatini gravity

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We study the strong gravity regime in viable models of so-called f(R) gravity that account for the observed cosmic acceleration. In contrast with recent works suggesting that very relativistic stars might not exist in these models, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Babichev , D. Langlois

We set up in detail the general formalism to model polytropic general relativistic stars with anisotropic pressure. We shall consider two different possible polytropic equations, all of which yield the same Lane-Emden equation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Herrera , W. Barreto

We apply the multisymplectic formulation of classical field theories [11, 12, 14] to describe the Einstein-Hilbert and the Einstein-Palatini (or metric-affine) Lagrangian models of General Relativity.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-01 Jordi Gaset , Narciso Román-Roy

In this paper, we review modified $f(R)$ theories of gravity in Palatini formalism. In this framework, , we use the Raychaudhuri's equation along with the requirement that the gravity is attractive, which holds for any geometrical theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-02 H. Saiedi

We investigate Palatini $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{L}_m, \mathcal{R}_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ modified theories of gravity wherein the metric and affine connection are treated as independent dynamical fields and the gravitational Lagrangian is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-26 Matthew S. Fox

The Euler-Lagrange equations for some class of gravitational actions are calculated by means of Palatini principle. Polynomial structures with Einstein metrics appear among extremals of this variational problem.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Borowiec

In this work, we linearize the field equations of $f(R)$ gravity using the Starobinsky model, $R+R^2/(6m^2)$, and examine the modifications to General Relativity. We derive an equation for the trace, $T$, of the energy-momentum tensor,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-28 Roger Anderson Hurtado

A general formalism developed few years ago to model polytropic Newtonian stars with anisotropic pressure is applied to model stars for which, both, radial and tangential pressure satisfy polytropic equations of state. We obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 G. Abellan , E. Fuenmayor , L. Herrera

We introduce a new approach to modified gravity which generalizes the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. The gravitational action is taken to depend on a general function of both the metric and Palatini curvature scalars. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-09 Nicola Tamanini , Christian G. Boehmer

We discuss recent results on the cosmology of extended theories of gravity formulated in the Palatini approach, i.e., assuming that metric and connection are independent fields. In particular, we focus on the attempts to explain the cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-23 Gonzalo J. Olmo

A general formalism recently proposed to study Newtonian polytropes for anisotropic fluids is here extended to the relativistic regime. Thus, it is assumed that a polytropic equation of state is satisfied by, both, the radial and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 G. Abellan , E. Fuenmayor , E. Contreras , L. Herrera

We study the structure of neutron stars in f(R) gravity theories with perturbative constraints. We derive the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations and solve them for a polytropic equation of state. We investigate the resulting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

We investigate gravitational lensing in the Palatini approach to the f(R) extended theories of gravity. Starting from an exact solution of the f(R) field equations, which corresponds to the Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric and, on the basis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The so-called "global polytropic model" is based on the assumption of hydrostatic equilibrium for the solar system, or for a planet's system of statellites (like the jovian system), described by the Lane-Emden differential equation. A…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-14 Vassilis Geroyannis , Florendia Valvi , Themis Dallas

Modified gravity, known as $f(R)$ gravity, has presently been applied to Cosmology as a realistic alternative to dark energy. For this kind of gravity the expansion of the Universe may accelerate while containing only baryonic and cold dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-01 N. Pires , J. Santos , J. S. Alcaniz

Cosmology in extended theories of gravity is considered assuming the Palatini variational principle, for which the metric and connection are independent variables. The field equations are derived to linear order in perturbations about the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Tomi Koivisto , Hannu Kurki-Suonio

This work is mainly devoted to constructing a multisymplectic description of Lovelock's gravity, which is an extension of General Relativity. We establish a Griffiths variational problem for the Lovelock Lagrangian, obtaining the geometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-05 Santiago Capriotti , Jordi Gaset , Narciso Román-Roy , Leandro Salomone

Recently, the phenomenology of f(R) gravity has been scrutinized motivated by the possibility to account for the self-accelerated cosmic expansion without invoking dark energy sources. Besides, this kind of modified gravity is capable of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-28 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We review Extended Theories of Gravity in metric and Palatini formalism pointing out their cosmological and astrophysical application. The aim is to propose an alternative approach to solve the puzzles connected to dark components.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Mauro Francaviglia

We consider the internal structure and the physical properties of specific classes of neutron, quark and Bose-Einstein Condensate stars in the hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, which is a combination of the metric and Palatini $f(R)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-24 Bogdan Danila , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak