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The duration of the neutrino burst from the supernova event SN 1987A is known to be sensitive to exotic sources of cooling, such as axions radiated from the dense and hot hadronic matter thought to constitute the inner core of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-19 Mael Cavan-Piton , Diego Guadagnoli , Micaela Oertel , Hyeonseok Seong , Ludovico Vittorio

Before massive stars heavier than $(8 \cdots 10)$ solar masses evolve to the phase of a gravitational core collapse, they will emit a huge number of MeV-energy neutrinos that are mainly produced in the thermal processes and nuclear weak…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-03 Hui-Ling Li , Yu-Feng Li , Liang-Jian Wen , Shun Zhou

We report the detection of super-hard (>10 keV) X-ray emission extending up to 70 keV from the classical nova V2491 Cygni using the Suzaku observatory. We conducted two ~20 ks target-of-opportunity observations 9 and 29 days after the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-15 D. Takei , M. Tsujimoto , S. Kitamoto , J. -U. Ness , J. J. Drake , H. Takahashi , K. Mukai

In 2020, the Super-Kamiokande (SK) experiment moved to a new stage (SK-Gd) in which gadolinium (Gd) sulfate octahydrate was added to the water in the detector, enhancing the efficiency to detect thermal neutrons and consequently improving…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-25 Kamiokande Collaboration , L. N. Machado , K. Abe , Y. Hayato , K. Hiraide , K. Ieki , M. Ikeda , J. Kameda , Y. Kanemura , R. Kaneshima , Y. Kashiwagi , Y. Kataoka , S. Miki , S. Mine , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , Y. Nakano , M. Nakahata , S. Nakayama , Y. Noguchi , K. Okamoto , K. Sato , H. Sekiya , H. Shiba , K. Shimizu , M. Shiozawa , Y. Sonoda , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , S. Watanabe , T. Yano , P. de Perio , K. Martens , M. R. Vagins , J. Bian , N. J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , S. Locke , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , A. Yankelevich , S. Han , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , T. Tashiro , T. Tomiya , X. Wang , J. Xia , S. Yoshida , G. D. Megias , P. Fernandez , L. Labarga , N. Ospina , B. Zaldivar , B. W. Pointon , R. Akutsu , V. Gousy-Leblanc , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , N. W. Prouse , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , L. Wan , T. Wester , J. Hill , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , R. G. Park , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , L. Bernard , A. Coffani , O. Drapier , S. El Hedri , A. Giampaolo , Th. A. Mueller , A. D. Santos , P. Paganini , B. Quilain , T. Ishizuka , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , S. Cao , K. Choi , L. H. V. Anthony , D. Martin , M. Scott , A. A. Sztuc , Y. Uchida , V. Berardi , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , N. F. Calabria , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , F. Iacob , M. Lamoureux , M. Mattiazzi , L. Ludovici , M. Gonin , G. Pronost , C. Fujisawa , Y. Maekawa , Y. Nishimura , R. Sasaki , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , M. Jakkapu , T. Kobayashi , T. Matsubara , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , T. Boschi , F. Di Lodovico , J. Gao , A. Goldsack , T. Katori , J. Migenda , M. Taani , S. Zsoldos , Y. Kotsar , H. Ozaki , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , S. Yaamoto , C. Bronner , J. Feng , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , T. Nakaya , R. A. Wendell , K. Yasutome , S. J. Jenkins , N. McCauley , P. Mehta , K. M. Tsui , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , H. Menjo , K. Ninomiya , J. Lagoda , S. M. Lakshmi , M. Mandal , P. Mijakowski , Y. S. Prabhu , J. Zalipska , M. Jia , J. Jiang , C. K. Jung , M. J. Wilking , C. Yanagisawa , M. Harada , H. Ishino , S. Ito , H. Kitagawa , Y. Koshio , W. Ma , F. Nakanishi , S. Sakai , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Cook , S. Samani , D. Wark , F. Nova , J. Y. Yang , M. Malek , J. M. McElwee , O. Stone , M. D. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , H. Okazawa , S. B. Kim , J. W. Seo , I. Yu , A. K. Ichikawa , K. D. Nakamura , S. Tairafune , K. Nishijima , K. Iwamoto , K. Nakagiri , Y. Nakajima , N. Taniuchi , M. Yokoyama , S. Izumiyama , M. Kuze , M. Inomoto , M. Ishitsuka , H. Ito , T. Kinoshita , R. Matsumoto , Y. Ommura , N. Shigeta , M. Shinoki , T. Suganuma , M. Yonenaga , J. F. Martin , H. A. Tanaka , T. Towstego , S. Chen , B. D. Xu , B. Zhang , M. Posiadala-Zezula , D. Hadley , M. Nicholson , M. O'Flaherty , B. Richards , A. Ali , B. Jamieson , Ll. Marti , A. Minamino , G. Pintaudi , S. Sano , S. Suzuki , K. Wada

Development of large mass detectors for low-energy neutrinos and dark matter may allow supernova detection via neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering. An elastic-scattering detector could observe a few, or more, events per ton for a galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. J. Horowitz , K. J. Coakley , D. N. McKinsey

The next time a core-collapse supernova (SN) explodes in our galaxy, vari- ous detectors will be ready and waiting to detect its emissions of gravitational waves (GWs) and neutrinos. Current numerical simulations have successfully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-30 Takaaki Yokozawa , Mitsuhiro Asano , Tsubasa Kayano , Yudai Suwa , Nobuyuki Kanda , Yusuke Koshio , Mark R. Vagins

We present systematic case studies to investigate the sensitivity of axion searches by liquid xenon detectors, using the axio-electric effect (analogue of the photoelectric effect) on xenon atoms. Liquid xenon is widely considered to be one…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 K. Arisaka , P. Beltrame , C. Ghag , J. Kaidi , K. Lung , A. Lyashenko , R. D. Peccei , P. Smith , K. Ye

In view of the recent result from the anti-neutrino run of MiniBooNE, we suggest to repeat the original Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) experiment using Super-Kamiokande, doped with Gadolinium, as detector. Due to the more than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Sanjib K. Agarwalla , Patrick Huber

We present preliminary results from a novel search for X-ray Line Emitting Objects (XLEOs) in XMM-Newton images. Three sources have been detected in a test-run analysis of 13 XMM-Newton observations. The three objects found are most likely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Maccacaro , V. Braito , R. Della Ceca , P. Severgnini , A. Caccianiga

Atmospheric neutrino and solar neutrino data from the first phase of Super-Kamiokande (SK-I) are presented. The observed data are used to study atmospheric and solar neutrino oscillations. Zenith angle distributions from various atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Ishitsuka

Super-Kamiokande is sensitive to neutrino interactions between 4 and 100MeV via elastic scattering and inverse beta decay. I will present Super-Kamiokande's ongoing measurements of solar neutrinos and its searches for supernova neutrinos.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-04 Michael Smy

Massive stars can explode as supernovae at the end of their life cycle, releasing neutrinos whose total energy reaches $10^{53}$ erg. Moreover, neutrinos play key roles in supernovae, heating and reviving the shock wave as well as cooling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-03 Masamitsu Mori , Yudai Suwa , Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Masayuki Harada , Akira Harada , Yusuke Koshio , Roger A. Wendell

The coherent contribution of all neutrons in neutrino nucleus scattering due to the neutral current offers a realistic prospect of detecting supernova neutrinos. As a matter of fact. for a typical supernova at 10 kpc, about 1000 events are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Giomataris , J. D. Vergados

We study the full-sky distribution of the radio emission from the stimulated decay of axions which are assumed to compose the dark matter in the Galaxy. Besides the constant extragalactic and CMB components, the decays are stimulated by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Francesc Ferrer , Takuya Okawa

We investigate a novel technique for the astrophysical detection of axions or axion-like particles in the dark matter halo of the Milky Way based on stimulated decay of axions, which we call axion gegenschein emission. Photons from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-07 Oindrila Ghosh , Jordi Salvado , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

The next supernova in our galaxy will be detected by a variety of neutrino detectors. In this lecture I discuss the set of observables needed to constrain the models of supernova neutrino emission. They are the flux normalizations, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Vogel

The next Galactic supernova is expected to bring great opportunities for the direct detection of gravitational waves (GW), full flavor neutrinos, and multi-wavelength photons. To maximize the science return from such a rare event, it is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-29 Ko Nakamura , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Masaomi Tanaka , Kazuhiro Hayama , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

The next Galactic core-collapse supernova (SN) is a highly anticipated observational target for neutrino telescopes. However, even prior to collapse, massive dying stars shine copiously in "pre-supernova" (pre-SN) neutrinos, which can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-21 Nirmal Raj , Volodymyr Takhistov , Samuel J. Witte

We propose a new experimental technique to generate and detect axions in the lab with a good experimental sensitivity over a broad axion mass range. The scheme relies on using laser-based four-wave mixing, which is mediated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 D. D. Yavuz , S. Inbar

We investigate the precision with which the supernova neutrino spectra can be reconstructed in water Cherenkov detectors, in particular the large scale Hyper-Kamiokande and Super-Kamiokande. To this aim, we consider quasi-thermal neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Andrea Gallo Rosso , Francesco Vissani , Maria Cristina Volpe
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