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A large polar-crown prominence composed of different segments spanning nearly the entire solar disk erupted on 2010 December 6. Prior to the eruption, the filament in the active region part splits into two layers: a lower layer and an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yingna Su , Adriaan van Ballegooijen

We present the observation of a major solar eruption that is associated with fast sunspot rotation. The event includes a sigmoidal filament eruption, a coronal mass ejection, and a GOES X2.1 flare from NOAA active region 11283. The filament…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Guiping Ruan , Yao Chen , Shuo Wang , Hongqi Zhang , Gang Li , Ju Jing , Jiangtao Su , Xing Li , Haiqing Xu , Guohui Du , Haimin Wang

We have studied a B-class solar flare and an associated filament eruption through multi-wavelength observations. The flare triggers at 16:24~UT on June 7$^{th}$, 2017 from an active region (AR) 12661, and it maximizes at 16:54~UT. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-27 B. Suresh Babu , Pradeep kayshap , Ashok Kumar Baral , Bhola N. Dwivedi

We present the first \emph{Solar Dynamics Observatory}/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly observations of the large-amplitude longitudinal (LAL) oscillations in the south and north parts (SP and NP) of a solar filament on 2012 April 7. Both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ting Li , Jun Zhang

A filament disappearance event was observed on 22 May 2008 during our recent campaign JOP 178. The filament, situated in the southern hemisphere, showed sinistral chirality consistent with the hemispheric rule. The event was well observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Gosain , B. Schmieder , P. Venkatakrishnan , R. Chandra , G. Artzner

Using the observations from the Optical and Near-infrared Solar Eruption Tracer and the Solar Dynamics Observatory, we study an M5.7 flare in AR 11476 on 2012 May 10 and a micro-flare in the quiet Sun on 2017 March 23. Before the onset of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Shuhong Yang , Jun Zhang

We follow the eruption of two related intermediate filaments observed in H$\alpha$ (from GONG) and in EUV (from SDO/AIA) and the resulting large-amplitude longitudinal oscillations of the plasma in the filament channels. The events occurred…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 M. Luna , Y. Su , B. Schmieder , R. Chandra , T. A. Kucera

We investigate the dynamics and magnetic properties of the plasma, such as line-of-sight velocity (LOS), optical depth, vertical and horizontal magnetic fields, belonging to an erupted solar filament. The filament eruption was observed with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 C. Kuckein , S. J. González Manrique , L. Kleint , A. Asensio Ramos

Solar filaments are cool and dense plasma structures suspended in the solar corona against gravity. We present observations of a quiescent filament eruption that occurs on 13 July 2015. The eruption is associated with a two-ribbon GOES B8.9…

An unexpected strong geomagnetic storm occurred on 2018 August 26, which was caused by a slow coronal mass ejection (CME) from a gradual eruption of a large quiet-region filament. We investigate the eruption and propagation characteristics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Chong Chen , Ying D. Liu , Rui Wang , Xiaowei Zhao , Huidong Hu , Bei Zhu

To gain a deeper understanding of the intricate process of filament eruption, we present a case study of a filament splitting and eruption by using multi-wavelength data of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). It is found that the magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-19 Defang Kong , Jincheng Wang , Genmei Pan

Coronal disturbances associated with solar flares, such as H$\alpha$ Moreton waves, X-ray waves, and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) coronal waves are discussed herein in relation to magnetohydrodynamics fast-mode waves or shocks in the corona.…

We present imaging and spectroscopic diagnostics of a long filament during its formation with the observations from the Chinese H$\alpha$ Solar Explorer and Solar Dynamics Observatory. The seed filament first appeared at about 05:00 UT on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-27 H. T. Li , X. Cheng , Y. W. Ni , C. Li , S. H. Rao , J. H. Guo , M. D. Ding , P. F. Chen

Observations show that the mutual relationship between filament eruptions and solar flares cannot be described in terms of an unique scenario. In some cases, the eruption of a filament appears to trigger a flare, while in others the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-08 Fatima Rubio da Costa , Francesca Zuccarello , Lyndsay Fletcher , Paolo Romano , Nicolas Labrosse

Using multi-instrument and multi-wavelength observations, we studied a CME eruption that led to intense geomagnetic storm on 23 April 2023. The eruption occurred on April 21 in solar active region 13283 near the disk-center. The AR was in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-15 P. Vemareddy

Solar filaments exist as stable structures for extended periods of time before many of them form the core of a CME. We examine the properties of an erupting filament on 2017 May 29--30 with high-resolution He I 10830 A and Halpha spectra…

Filament eruptions occurring at different places within a relatively short time internal, but with a certain physical causal connection are usually known as sympathetic eruption. Studies on sympathetic eruptions are not uncommon. However,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Zhiping Song , Yijun Hou , Jun Zhang , Peng Wang

We report on the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) observations of plasma outflows originating in a coronal dimming during the 2015 April 28th filament eruption. After the filament started to erupt, two flare ribbons formed, one of which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Juraj Lörinčík , Jaroslav Dudík , Guillaume Aulanier , Brigitte Schmieder , Leon Golub

We present the observations of three sympathetic filament eruptions occurring on 19 July 2015 namely F1, F2, and F3. The events were observed in UV/EUV wavelengths by Atmospheric Imaging Assembly onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Kostadinka Koleva , Pooja Devi , Ramesh Chandra , Reetika Joshi , Peter Duchlev , Momchil Dechev

Mass drainage is frequently observed in solar filaments. During filament eruptions, falling material most likely flows along magnetic field lines, which may provide important clues for the magnetic structures of filaments. Here we study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Yidian Wu , Rui Liu , Runbin Luo , Wensi Wang
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