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Kagome metals show rich competing quantum phases due to geometry frustration, flat bands, many-body effects, and non-trivial topology. Recently, a novel charge density wave (CDW) was discovered deep inside the antiferromagnetic phase of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-09 Ziyuan Chen , Xueliang Wu , Ruotong Yin , Jiakang Zhang , Shiyuan Wang , Yuanji Li , Mingzhe Li , Aifeng Wang , Yilin Wang , Ya-Jun Yan , Dong-Lai Feng

Charge density waves (CDW) are modulations of the electron density and the atomic lattice that develop in some crystalline materials at low temperature. We report an unusual example of a CDW in BaFe$_2$Al$_9$ below 100 K. In contrast to the…

2$H$-TaSe$_2$ has been one of unique transition metal dichalcogenides exhibiting several phase transitions due to a delicate balance among competing electronic ground states. An unusual metallic state at high-$T$ is sequentially followed by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-21 D. Bhoi , S. Khim , W. Nam , B. S. Lee , Chanhee Kim , B. -G. Jeon , B. H. Min , S. Park , Kee Hoon Kim

Successive magnetic-field-induced charge-density-wave transitions in the molecular conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$KHg(SCN)$_4$ are studied in the hydrostatic pressure regime, in which the zero field charge-density wave (CDW)state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-09 D. Andres , M. V. Kartsovnik , W. Biberacher , K. Neumaier , I. Sheikin , H. Mueller

Ho2Ir3Si5 belongs to the family of three-dimensional (3D) R2Ir3Si5 (R = Lu, Er and Ho) compounds that exhibit a colossal first-order charge density wave (CDW) transition where there is a strong orthorhombic-to-triclinic distortion of the…

Motivated by recent experiments reporting unconventional collective modes in the charge density-wave (CDW) state of rare-earth tritellurides $R$Te$_3$, we derive from a multi-orbital microscopic model on the square net a CDW Ginzburg-Landau…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-07 Sergey Alekseev , Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi , Rafael M. Fernandes , Jennifer Cano

The Kagome material $A{\mathrm{V}}_3{\mathrm{Sb}}_5$ ($A$ = K, Rb, Cs) with geometry frustration hosts non-trivial topological electronic structures, electronic nematicity, charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity, providing an ideal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-07 Qian Xiao , Qizhi Li , Jinjin Liu , Yongkai Li , Wei Xia , Xiquan Zheng , Yanfeng Guo , Yugui Yao , Zhiwei Wang , Yingying Peng

Charge density waves are emergent quantum states that spontaneously reduce crystal symmetry, drive metal-insulator transitions, and precede superconductivity. In low-dimensions, distinct quantum states arise, however, thermal fluctuations…

Using ab-initio calculations we reveal the nature of the insulating phase recently found experimentally in monolayer 1T-NbSe$_2$. We find soft phonon modes in a large parts of the Brillouin zone indicating the strong-coupling nature of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-25 E. Kamil , J. Berges , G. Schönhoff , M. Rösner , M. Schüler , G. Sangiovanni , T. O. Wehling

The emergence of a charge density wave (CDW) in a Weyl semimetal -- a correlated topological phase, is exceptionally rare in condensed matter systems. In this context, the quasi-one-dimensional type-III Weyl semimetal (TaSe$_4$)$_2$I…

We theoretically show that two distinctive spin textures manifest themselves around saddle points of energy bands in a monolayer NbSe$_2$ under external gate potentials. While the density of states at all saddle points diverge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Sejoong Kim , Young-Woo Son

Two-dimensional (2D) materials provide unique opportunities to realize emergent phenomena by reducing dimensionality. Using scanning tunneling microscopy combined with first-principles calculations, we determine an intriguing case of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Wanru Ma , Ye Yang , Zuowei Liang , Ping Wu , Fanbao Meng , Zhenyu Wang , Xianhui Chen

We observe unidirectional charge density wave ordering on the cleaved surface of TbTe3 with a Scanning Tunneling Microscope at ~6 K. The modulation wave-vector q_{CDW} as determined by Fourier analysis is 0.71 +/- 0.02 * 2 pi/c. (Where c is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Fang , N. Ru , I. R. Fisher , A. Kapitulnik

The recently discovered vanadium-based kagome metals AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) offer the possibility to study the interplay between competing electronic orderings, such as charge density order and superconductivity. We focus on the…

Charge density waves (CDWs) in transition metal dichalcogenides are the subject of growing scientific interest due to their rich interplay with exotic phases of matter and their potential technological applications. Here, using density…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-10 Li Yin , Hong Tang , Tom Berlijn , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

Recent works[1-3] reported evidence for charge density waves (CDWs) in infinite layer nickelates (112 structure) based on resonant diffraction at the Ni $L_3$ edge measured at fixed scattering angle. We have found that a measurement with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-28 J. Pelliciari , N. Khan , P. Wasik , A. Barbour , Y. Li , Y. Nie , J. M. Tranquada , V. Bisogni , C. Mazzoli

The physics of a genuine one-dimensional system in which electrons are confined in one direction remains unclear. The actual electronic state of such a genuinely one-dimensional system has not been investigated in previous experiments, for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 S. Tanda , S. Kashimoto , H. Yamamoto , K. Inagaki , H. Nobukane , Y. Fukuda

Recently the charge density wave (CDW) in vanadium dichalcogenides have attracted increasing research interests, but a real-space investigation on the symmetry breaking of the CDW state in VTe2 monolayer is still lacking. We have…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Guangyao Miao , Siwei Xue , Bo Li , Zijian Lin , Bing Liu , Xuetao Zhu , Weihua Wang , Jiandong Guo

Angle dependent magnetoresistance (ADMR) and giant Nernst effect are hallmarks of unconventional density waves (UDW). Here these transport properties for d-wave density wave (d-DW) are computed for quasi-two-dimensional systems. The present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Balázs Dóra , Kazumi Maki , Attila Virosztek

The candidate magnetoelectric Pb3Mn7O15 has a structure consisting of 1/3 filled Kagome layers linked by ribbons of edge-sharing octahedra in the stacking direction. Previous reports have indicated a complex hexagonal-orthorhombic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-18 Simon A. J. Kimber