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Photoassociation with short laser pulses has been proposed as a technique to create ultracold ground state molecules. A broad-band excitation seems the natural choice to drive the series of excitation and deexcitation steps required to form…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-09-21 Christiane P. Koch , Mamadou Ndong , Ronnie Kosloff

In this paper, two-photon absorption resonance has been investigated . We studied this phenomenon in three-level system with common upper level, two lower long-life levels and two quasi-resonant laser fields with different frequency…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-23 Tara Ahmadi , Sergei. A Pulkin

We propose a combination of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT)/Raman and pulsed spectroscopy techniques to accurately cancel frequency shifts arising from EIT fields in forbidden optical lattice clock transitions of alkaline…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Zanon-Willette , A. D. Ludlow , S. Blatt , M. M. Boyd , E. Arimondo , * Jun Ye

A phase-stabilized femtosecond laser comb is directly used for high-resolution spectroscopy and absolute optical frequency measurements of one- and two-photon transitions in laser-cooled \rb atoms. Absolute atomic transition frequencies,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Adela Marian , Matthew C. Stowe , Daniel Felinto , Jun Ye

The Stark coefficient of the Er 3+ ion in Y 2 SiO 5 is determined for transition). The stark photon echo beating method (SPEB) was used: the pseudo-Stark frequency shift was measured from the period of beats of the temporal form of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-12 V. N. Lisin , A. M. Shegeda , V. V. Samartsev , S. A. Kutovoi , Yu. D. Zavartsev

We describe optimized coherent control methods for two-photon transitions in atoms of a ladder-type three-state energy configuration. Our approach is based on the spatial coherent control scheme which utilizes counter-propagating ultrashort…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Woojun Lee , Hyosub Kim , Kyungtae Kim , Jaewook Ahn

We demonstrate that the differential ac-Stark shift of a ground-state hyperfine transition in an optical trap can be eliminated by using properly polarized trapping light. We use the vector polarizability of an alkali-metal atom to produce…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Huidong Kim , Hyok Sang Han , D. Cho

A theoretical and experimental investigation of the intensity noise reduction induced by two-photon absorption in a Er,Yb:Glass laser is reported. The time response of the two-photon absorption mechanism is shown to play an important role…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Abdelkrim El Amili , Gaël Kervella , Mehdi Alouini

We present an optical approach to compensating for spatially varying ac-Stark shifts that appear on atomic ensembles subject to strong optical control or trapping fields. The introduction of an additional weak light field produces an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Ashby P. Hilton , Christopher Perrella , Andre N. Luiten , Philip S. Light

We experimentally demonstrate a one-color two-photon transition from the $5\mathit{S}_{1/2}$ ground state to the $6\mathit{S}_{1/2}$ excited state in rubidium (Rb) vapor using a continuous wave laser at 993 nm. The Rb vapor contains both…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Thomas Nieddu , Tridib Ray , Krishnapriya S. Rajasree , Ritayan Roy , Síle Nic Chormaic

We investigate the dynamics of a two-photon laser under conditions where the spatial variation of the cavity field along the cavity axis is important. Main attention is paid to linear stability analysis and numerical investigation of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mahmoud Abdel-Aty , Abdel-Shafy F. Obada

We demonstrate theoretically the existence of a linear dc Stark shift of the individual substates of an alkali atom in its ground state, dressed by a circularly polarized laser field. It arises from the electroweak nuclear anapole moment…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Marie-Anne Bouchiat

The analytic derivation of the dynamic Stark shift of hydrogenic energy levels in the presence of the circularly polarized laser light is presented. We use the classical framework with considering an adiabatically damped laser+atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Behnam Nikoobakht

We report on the development and short-term stability characterization of an optical frequency reference based on the spectroscopy of the rubidium two-photon transition at 778 nm in a microfabricated vapor cell. When compared against a 778…

Photonically-synthesized microwave signals have demonstrated the ability to surpass the phase-noise performance achievable by traditional means of RF signal generation. However, in order for microwave-photonic oscillators to truly replace…

We have measured the Stark shift of the $A^2\Pi_{1/2} - X^2\Sigma^+$ transition in YbF. We use a molecular beam triple resonance method, with two laser transitions acting as pump and probe, assisted by an rf transition that tags a single…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. C. Condylis , J. J. Hudson , M. R. Tarbutt , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds

This article reports the first optical frequency measurement of the $1\mathrm{S}-3\mathrm{S}$ transition in hydrogen. The excitation of this transition occurs at a wavelength of 205 nm which is obtained with two frequency doubling stages of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Olivier Arnoult , François Nez , Lucile Julien , François Biraben

We have spectroscopically measured the energy level separation of a superconducting charge qubit coupled non-resonantly to a single mode of the electromagnetic field of a superconducting on-chip resonator. The strong coupling leads to large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Schuster , A. Wallraff , A. Blais , L. Frunzio , R. -S. Huang , J. Majer , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

In this paper we present a modification to the recently proposed transmission F-scan technique, the differential F-scan technique. In differential F-scan technique the programmed focal distance in the electronic-tunable lens oscillates,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Edgar Rueda , Juan H. Serna , Abdulatiff Hamad , Hernando Garcia

We report on the appearance of a structure at low energies in the photo-electron momentum distribution of the hydrogen atom exposed to two-color counter-rotating bi-circular laser fields. These structures, which arise due to AC-Stark…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Philipp Stammer , Serguei Patchkovskii , Felipe Morales