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We introduce a category of dual pairs of finite locally free algebras over a ring. This gives an efficient way to represent finite locally free commutative group schemes. We give a number of algorithms to compute with dual pairs of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Peter Bruin

We present a comprehensive study of two new Poisson-type algebras. Namely, we are working with $\delta$-Poisson and transposed $\delta$-Poisson algebras. Our research shows that these algebras are related to many interesting identities. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Hani Abdelwahab , Ivan Kaygorodov , Bauyrzhan Sartayev

In the present paper we describe topological obstructions to embedding of a (complex) matrix algebra bundle into a trivial one under some additional arithmetic condition on their dimensions. We explain a relation between this problem and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-08-31 A. V. Ershov

We reconsider some older constructions of T-duality, based on automorphisms of the worldsheet operator algebra, in a modern context. It has been long known that at special points in the moduli space of torus compactifications, the target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Hasan Mahmood , R. A. Reid-Edwards

Cartan geometry provides a unifying algebraic construction of curvature and torsion, based on an underlying model Lie algebra -- a viewpoint that can be extended naturally to the higher algebraic structures underlying supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-08 Falk Hassler , David Osten , Alex Swash

In this paper we apply homotopical localization to the framework of differential graded algebras over an operad. We get plus construction by performing nullification with respect to an universal acyclic algebra. This plus construction for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Chataur , Jose Luis Rodriguez , Jerome Scherer

Duality groups of Abelian gauge theories on four manifolds and their reduction to two dimensions are considered. The duality groups include elements that relate different space-times in addition to relating different gauge-coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Giveon , M. Porrati

In this note we relate three topics for arithmetic schemes: a general duality for \'etale constructible torsion sheaves, an \'etale homology theory, and a Gersten-Bloch-Ogus-Kato complex. The results in this paper have been used in other…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Uwe Jannsen , Shuji Saito , Kanetomo Sato

The primary focus of this thesis is to investigate the mathematical and physical properties of spaces that are related by T-duality and its generalisations. In string theory, T-duality is a relationship between two a priori different string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-30 Mark Bugden

We show how the treatment of cellularity in families of algebras arising from diagram calculi, such as Jones' Temperley--Lieb wreaths, variants on Brauer's centralizer algebras, and the contour algebras of Cox et al (of which many algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. M. Green , P. P. Martin

We formulate a twisted version of the conjectured duality between heterotic and type I string theories. Our formulation relates the chiral part of the heterotic string with a type I topological B-model on a Calabi-Yau five-fold. We provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-28 Kevin Costello , Brian R. Williams

We present generalized algebraic theories corresponding to slightly modified versions of two of the type theories in our paper Type Theory with Explicit Universe Polymorphism. We first present a generalized algebraic theory for categories…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Marc Bezem , Thierry Coquand , Peter Dybjer , Martín Escardó

A garland based on a manifold $P$ is a finite set of manifolds homeomorphic to $P$ with some of them glued together at marked points. Fix a manifold $M$ and consider a space $\NN$ of all smooth mappings of garlands based on $P$ into $M$. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Chernov , Yuli. B. Rudyak

We study a special sort of 2-dimensional extended Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) which we call open-closed TQFTs. These are defined on open-closed cobordisms by which we mean smooth compact oriented 2-manifolds with corners that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-22 Aaron D. Lauda , Hendryk Pfeiffer

In this paper, we study modules for the Twisted Full Toroidal Lie Algebras (TFTLA). We define a category of bounded modules for TFTLA and classify all the irreducible modules in that category. A class of irreducible bounded modules are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-20 S. Eswara Rao

We prove a formula for the push-forward class of Bott-Samelson resolutions in the algebraic cobordism ring of the flag bundle. We then provide a geometric interpretation to the double beta-polynomials of Fomin and Kirillov by specializing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Thomas Hudson

A variant of the topological twist, involving SL(2,Z) dualities and hence named topological duality twist, is introduced and explicitly applied to describe a U(1) N=4 super Yang-Mills theory on a Kaehler space with holomorphically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Luca Martucci

Dlab--Ringel's standardization method gives a realization of a standardly stratified algebra. In this paper, we construct mixed stratified algebras, which are a generalization of standardly stratified algebras, following Dlab--Ringel's…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Takahide Adachi , Mayu Tsukamoto

We define a very general class of CHL-models associated with any string theory (bosonic or supersymmetric) compactified on an internal CFT C x T^d. We take the orbifold by a pair (g,\delta), where g is a (possibly non-geometric) symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Daniel Persson , Roberto Volpato

In this paper we provide a Stone style duality for monotone semilattices by using the topological duality developed in \cite{Celani2020} for semilattices together with a topological description of their canonical extension. As an…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Ismael Calomino , Paula Menchón , William J. Zuluaga Botero
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