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We demonstrate the control of solitary wave dynamics of modified Kortweg-de Vries (MKdV) equation through the temporal variations of the distributed coefficients. This is explicated through exact cnoidal wave and localized soliton solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Kallol Pradhan , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

In this work, the semi-inverse method has been used to derive the Lagrangian of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. Then, the time operator of the Lagrangian of the KdV equation has been transformed into fractional domain in terms of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-02 S. A. El-Wakil , E. M. Abulwafa , M. A. Zahran , A. A. Mahmoud

We study the dispersive properties of the linear Schr\"odinger equation with a time-dependent potential $V(t,x)$. We show that an appropriate integrability condition in space and time on $V$, i.e. the boundedness of a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piero D'Ancona , Vittoria Pierfelice , Nicola Visciglia

We extend Kovacic's algorithm to compute the differential Galois group of some second order parameterized linear differential equation. In the case where no Liouvillian solutions could be found, we give a necessary and sufficient condition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Thomas Dreyfus

We study a necessary condition for the integrability of the polynomials fields in the plane by means of the differential Galois theory. More concretely, by means of the variational equations around a particular solution it is obtained a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez , J. Tomás Lázaro , Juan J. Morales-Ruiz , Chara Pantazi

We study the time evolution of a density matrix in a quantum mechanical system described by an ergodic magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with singular magnetic and electric potentials, the electric field being introduced adiabatically. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-10 Yang Kang , Abel Klein

For almost 75 years, the general solution for the Schr\"odinger equation was assumed to be generated by an exponential or a time-ordered exponential known as the Dyson series. We study the unitarity of a solution in the case of a singular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Yair Mulian

The solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is discussed for a particle confined in half-space $x>0$ with a linear potential $V(x)=Kx$ in the following situations: (a) sudden removal of the wall and switching on the linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 S. V. Mousavi

We study the interplay between the differential Galois group and the Lie algebra of infinitesimal symmetries of systems of linear differential equations. We show that some symmetries can be seen as solutions of a hierarchy of linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-23 David Blázquez-Sanz , Juan J. Morales-Ruiz , Jacques-Arthur Weil

We examine time dependent Schrodinger equation with oscillating boundary condition. More specifically, we use separation of variable technique to construct time dependent rationally extended Poschl-Teller potential (whose solutions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 D. Nath , P. Roy

We prove Strichartz-type estimates for Schroedinger's equation with time-dependent potentials. The time derivative of the potentials need not be integrable, so the total variation of the potentials may be infinite.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Marius Beceanu

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a potential in one space dimension. Under the assumptions that the potential is generic, sufficiently localized, and does not have bound states, we obtain the long time asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Pierre Germain , Fabio Pusateri , Frederic Rousset

Using the method of $su(1,1)$ spectrum generating algebra, we analyze one dimensional Schroedinger equation with potential in the form ${C\over{x^2} + {D\over{x}}$ to obtain a class of potentials giving similar eigenvalues. By a group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karmadeva Maharana

By using quasi--derivatives we develop a Fourier method for studying the spectral gaps of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with periodic singular potentials $v.$ Our results reveal a close relationship between smoothness of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

We construct a class of matrix-valued Schr\"odinger operators with prescribed finite-band spectra of maximum spectral multiplicity. The corresponding matrix potentials are shown to be stationary solutions of the KdV hierarchy. The methods…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Lev A. Sakhnovich

We establish dispersive and Strichartz estimates for solutions to the linear time-dependent Schr\"odinger equations with potential in three dimensions. Our main focus is on the small rough time-dependent potentials. Examples of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Rodnianski , W. Schlag

The time-dependent free Schr\"odinger operator is shown to be characterized as the only linear partial differential operator of the second order that is invariant under the Galilei group in the Euclidean space-time $\mathbb R\times\mathbb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Hiromichi Nakazato , Tohru Ozawa

We study the solvability of the Korteweg-de Vries equation under meromorphic initial conditions by quadrature when the inverse scattering transform (IST) is applied. It is a key to solve the Schr\"odinger equation appearing in the Lax pair…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

The lattice potential Korteweg-de Vries equation (LKdV) is a partial difference equation in two independent variables, which possesses many properties that are analogous to those of the celebrated Korteweg-de Vries equation. These include…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-11-22 Samuel Butler , Nalini Joshi

We apply the difference-differential Galois theory developed by Hardouin and Singer to compute the differential-algebraic relations among the solutions to a second-order homogeneous linear difference equation of the form $…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche