English
Related papers

Related papers: Time-frequency transforms of white noises and Gaus…

200 papers

We generalize the targeted $\mathcal{B}$-statistic for continuous gravitational waves by modeling the $h_0$-prior as a half-Gaussian distribution with scale parameter $H$. This approach retains analytic tractability for two of the four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-27 Reinhard Prix

It is a consensus in signal processing that the Gaussian kernel and its partial derivatives enable the development of robust algorithms for feature detection. Fourier analysis and convolution theory have central role in such development. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Paulo Sérgio Silva Rodrigues , Gilson Antonio Giraldi

A typical audio signal processing pipeline includes multiple disjoint analysis stages, including calculation of a time-frequency representation followed by spectrogram-based feature analysis. We show how time-frequency analysis and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-30 William J. Wilkinson , Michael Riis Andersen , Joshua D. Reiss , Dan Stowell , Arno Solin

Computing the Fourier transform of a $q$-ary function $f:\mathbb{Z}_{q}^n\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, which maps $q$-ary sequences to real numbers, is an important problem in mathematics with wide-ranging applications in biology, signal…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Darin Tsui , Kunal Talreja , Amirali Aghazadeh

We use time-frequency methods for the study of Fourier Integral operators (FIOs). In this paper we shall show that Gabor frames provide very efficient representations for a large class of FIOs. Indeed, similarly to the case of shearlets and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Elena Cordero , Fabio Nicola , Luigi Rodino

Gravitational wave detectors will need optimal signal-processing algorithms to extract weak signals from the detector noise. Most algorithms designed to date are based on the unrealistic assumption that the detector noise may be modeled as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruce Allen , Jolien D. E. Creighton , Eanna E. Flanagan , Joseph D. Romano

Graph signal processing (GSP) facilitates the analysis of high-dimensional data on non-Euclidean domains by utilizing graph signals defined on graph vertices. In addition to static data, each vertex can provide continuous time-series…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-21 Tuna Alikaşifoğlu , Bünyamin Kartal , Eray Özgünay , Aykut Koç

This paper proposes a new formulation of functional Gaussian Process regression in manifolds, based on an Empirical Bayes approach, in the spatiotemporal random field context. We apply the machinery of tight Gaussian measures in separable…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-24 MD Ruiz-Medina , AE Madrid , A Torres-Signes , JM Angulo

Using Gabor analysis, we give a complete characterization of all lattice sampling and interpolating sequences in the Fock space of polyanalytic functions, displaying a "Nyquist rate" which increases with $n$, the degree of polyanaliticity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Luis Daniel Abreu

We study the projection of an element of fractional Gaussian noise onto its neighbouring elements. We prove some analytic results for the coefficients of this projection, in particular, we obtain recurrence relations for them. We also make…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Yuliya Mishura , Kostiantyn Ralchenko , René L. Schilling

In financial analysis, time series modeling is often hampered by data scarcity, limiting neural network models' ability to generalize. Transfer learning mitigates this by leveraging data from similar domains, but selecting appropriate…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Hou-Wan Long , On-In Ho , Qi-Qiao He , Yain-Whar Si

Interferometric gravitational-wave observatories have opened a new era in astronomy. The rich data produced by an international network enables detailed analysis of the curved space-time around black holes. With nearly one hundred signals…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 Gregory Ashton

As gravitational wave detectors become more advanced and sensitive, the number of signals recorded by Advanced LIGO and Virgo from merging compact objects is expected to rise dramatically. This surge in detection rates necessitates the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Chayan Chatterjee , Abigail Petulante , Karan Jani , Jesse Spencer-Smith , Yang Hu , Roy Lau , Haowei Fu , Trang Hoang , Stephen Chong Zhao , Suyash Deshmukh

Phase-space analysis or time-frequency analysis can be thought as Fourier analysis simultaneously both in time and in frequency, originating from signal processing and quantum mechanics. On groups having unitary Fourier transform, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Ville Turunen

A generalization of the maximum noise fraction (MNF) transform is proposed. Powers of each band are included as new bands before the MNF transform is performed. The generalized MNF (GMNF) is shown to perform better than the MNF on a time…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-06 Christopher Gordon

The local, uncorrelated multiplicative noises driving a second-order, purely noise-induced, ordering phase transition (NIPT) were assumed to be Gaussian and white in the model of [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{73}, 3395 (1994)]. The potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-14 Roberto R. Deza , Horacio S. Wio , Miguel A. Fuentes

Classical Graph Signal Processing (GSP) provides a robust framework for analyzing signals on irregular domains, utilizing the graph Fourier transform as a cornerstone for spectral analysis and filtering. However, as data structures grow in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Antonio Caputo

Based on a unique waveform with strong exponential localization property, an exact mathematical method for solving problems in signal analysis in time-frequency domain is presented. An analogue of the Gabor frame exposes the non-commutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-12 Aramazd H. Muzhikyan , Gagik T. Avanesyan

Starting with the Wigner distribution formulation for beam wave propagation in H\"{o}lder continuous non-Gaussian random refractive index fields we show that the wave beam regime naturally leads to the white-noise scaling limit and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Albert C. Fannjiang

In this work we review the application of the theory of Gaussian processes to the modeling of noise in pulsar-timing data analysis, and we derive various useful and optimized representations for the likelihood expressions that are needed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-19 Rutger van Haasteren , Michele Vallisneri