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We use both time-domain and Fourier techniques to study the correlated optical and X-rays variability in the black hole X-ray nova XTE J1118+480. Its X-ray timing properties, such as the shape of the X-ray power spectrum and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Malzac , T. Belloni , H. C. Spruit , G. Kanbach

We present a novel method to measure the accretion rate of radio emitting X-ray binaries (XRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGN) independently of the X-ray luminosity. The radio emission of the jet is used as a tracer for the accretion rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Elmar Koerding , Rob Fender , Simone Migliari

The radio:X-ray correlation that characterises accreting black holes at all mass scales - from stellar mass black holes in binary systems to super-massive black holes powering Active Galactic Nuclei - is one of the most important pieces of…

The black hole X-ray binary GX\,339-4 showed an X-ray outburst during 2021. The {\it AstroSat} captured this outburst when the source entered into the intermediate flux state while the count rate was declining. The source showed an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-09 Santanu Mondal , Anirudh Salgundi , Debjit Chatterjee , Arghajit Jana , H. -K. Chang , Sachindra Naik

We interpret the rapid correlated UV/optical/ X-ray variability of XTE J1118+480 as a signature of the coupling between the X-ray corona and a jet emitting synchrotron radiation in the optical band. We propose a scenario in which the jet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Julien Malzac , Andrea Merloni , Andrew C. Fabian

We describe how the coherence function, a Fourier frequency-dependent measure of the linear correlation between time series measured simultaneously in two energy channels, can be used in conjunction with energy spectra, power spectra, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Brian A. Vaughan , Michael A. Nowak

X-ray variability of accreting black hole binaries is believed to be produced by the fluctuations propagating towards the compact object. Observations suggest the light curves in different energy bands are connected, but the fluctuations at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-26 Alexandra Veledina

The recent discovery of a roughly simultaneous periodic variability in the light curves of the BL Lac object PG 1553+113 at several electromagnetic bands represents the first case of such odd behavior reported in the literature. Motivated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-27 Anderson Caproni , Zulema Abraham , Juliana Cristina Motter , Hektor Monteiro

We critically examine issues associated with determining the fundamental properties of the black hole and the surrounding accretion disk in an X-ray binary based on modeling the disk X-ray continuum of the source. We base our work mainly on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Gabor Pszota , Wei Cui

We present a comprehensive analysis of Low Frequency Quasi-periodic Oscillation (LFQPO) associated time-lags in the persistently variable black hole binary GRS 1915+105 using 441 ks of \textit{AstroSat} observations from March 2016 to March…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-18 Prajjwal Majumder , Broja G. Dutta , Anuj Nandi

We explore the evolution in power of black holes of all masses, and their associated jets, within the scheme of an accretion rate-dependent state transition. Below a critical value of the accretion rate all systems are assumed to undergo a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Heino Falcke , Elmar Koerding , Sera Markoff

Jets from accreting black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRBs) are powerful outflows that release a large fraction of the accretion energy to the surrounding environment, providing a feedback mechanism that may alter the interstellar medium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-15 I. Mariani , S. E. Motta , P. Atri , J. H. Matthews , R. P. Fender , J. Martí , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , I. Heywood

By combining the recently derived X-ray luminosity function for Galactic X-ray binaries (XRBs) by Grimm et al. (2002) and the radio-X-ray-mass relation of accreting black holes found by Merloni et al. (2003), we derive predictions for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Heinz , H. -J. Grimm

In this presentation, we report the results of intraday variability in the optical (BVRI bands) and hard X-ray band (3-79 keV) in a number of blazars. In the optical microvariability studies of the blazars S5 0716+714 and BL Lac, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-18 Gopal Bhatta

We present the first study dedicated to measuring the timescales for black hole accretion and jet launch in a quasar at the edge of Reionization, PSO J352.4034-15.3373 at z = 5.832 $\pm$ 0.001. Previous work presented evidence of the strong…

We report on simultaneous sub-second optical and X-ray timing observations of the low mass X-ray binary black hole candidate MAXI J1820+070. The bright 2018 outburst rise allowed simultaneous photometry in five optical bands ($ugriz_s$)…

Accreting black holes show characteristic reflection features in their X-ray spectrum, including an iron K$\alpha$ line, resulting from hard X-ray continuum photons illuminating the accretion disk. The reverberation lag resulting from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 Guglielmo Mastroserio , Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis

Galactic black-hole X-ray binaries (BHBs) emit a compact, optically thick, mildly relativistic radio jet when they are in the hard and hard-intermediate states. In these states, BHBs exhibit a correlation between the time lag of hard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 P. Reig , N. Kylafis

Galactic black hole binaries produce powerful outflows with emit over almost the entire electromagnetic spectrum. Here, we report the first detection with the Herschel observatory of a variable far-infrared source associated with the…

We analyze X-ray light curves of the blazar Mrk 421 obtained from the Soft X-ray Imaging Telescope and the Large Area X-Ray Proportional Counter instrument onboard the Indian space telescope $AstroSat$ and archival observations from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-08 Ritaban Chatterjee , Agniva Roychowdhury , Sunil Chandra , Atreyee Sinha