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A set of economic entities embedded in a network graph collaborate by opportunistically exchanging their resources to satisfy their dynamically generated needs. Under what conditions their collaboration leads to a sustainable economy? Which…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-26 George Iosifidis , Leandros Tassiulas

We consider the problem faced by a service platform that needs to match limited supply with demand but also to learn the attributes of new users in order to match them better in the future. We introduce a benchmark model with heterogeneous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Ramesh Johari , Vijay Kamble , Yash Kanoria

We propose and investigate the concept of commuting service platforms (CSP) that leverage emerging mobility services to provide commuting services and connect directly commuters (employees) and their worksites (employers). By applying the…

General Economics · Economics 2020-01-14 Rong Fan , Xuegang , Ban

In this paper, we suggest a novel method to aid lifelong learners to access relevant OER based learning content to master skills demanded on the labour market. Our software prototype 1) applies Text Classification and Text Mining methods on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Mohammadreza Tavakoli , Stefan T. Mol , Gábor Kismihók

This paper is a summary of the recently accomplished research work on flexible gripping systems. The goal is to develop a gripper which can be used for a great amount of geometrically variant workpieces. The economic aspect is of particular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Michael Sdahl , Bernd Kuhlenkoetter

Skills-based matching promises mobility of workers between different sectors and occupations in the labor market. In this case, job seekers can look for jobs they do not yet have experience in, but for which they do have relevant skills.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Ajaya Adhikari , Steven Vethman , Daan Vos , Marc Lenz , Ioana Cocu , Ioannis Tolios , Cor J. Veenman

The Circular Economy (CE) is regarded as a solution to the environmental crisis. However, mainstream CE measures skirt around challenging the ethos of ever-increasing economic growth, overlooking social impacts and under-representing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Anant Sujatanagarjuna

We focus on occupational diversity in platform-mediated work to advance conceptual and empirical insight into the occupationally embedded nature of platform labor. We pursue this focus in response to a prevailing tendency to treat platform…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Pyeonghwa Kim , Taylor Lewandowski , Michael Dunn , Steve Sawyer

The paper investigates the effects of the credit market development on the labor mobility between the informal and formal labor sectors. In the case of Russia, due to the absence of a credit score system, a formal lender may set a credit…

General Economics · Economics 2021-02-12 Alina Malkova , Klara Sabirianova Peter , Jan Svejnar

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading and energy communities have garnered much attention over in recent years due to increasing investments in local energy generation and storage assets. However, the efficiency to be gained from P2P trading,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Ying Zhang , Valentin Robu , Sho Cremers , Sonam Norbu , Benoit Couraud , Merlinda Andoni , David Flynn , H. Vincent Poor

What does work and career success mean for those who secure their work using digital labor platforms? Traditional research on success predominantly relies on organizationally-centric benchmarks, such as promotions and income. These measures…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Pyeonghwa Kim , Charis Asante-Agyei , Isabel Munoz , Michael Dunn , Steve Sawyer

Emerging collaborative Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems require discovery and utilization of diverse, multi-attribute, distributed, and dynamic groups of resources to achieve greater tasks beyond conventional file and processor cycle sharing.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-07-10 H. M. N. Dilum Bandara , Anura P. Jayasumana

Designing a financial market that works well is very important for developing and maintaining an advanced economy, but is not easy because changing detailed rules, even ones that seem trivial, sometimes causes unexpected large impacts and…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2021-01-08 Takanobu Mizuta

Browsing privacy solutions face an uphill battle to deployment. Many operate counter to the economic objectives of popular online services (e.g., by completely blocking ads) and do not provide enough incentive for users who may be subject…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Arash Molavi Kakhki , Vijay Erramilli , Phillipa Gill , Augustin Chaintreau , Balachander Krishnamurthy

This paper overviews the economics of scientific grants, focusing on the interplay between the inherent uncertainty in research, researchers' incentives, and grant design. Grants differ from traditional market systems and other science and…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-17 Christoph Carnehl , Marco Ottaviani , Justus Preusser

The green area of economy is the key of healthy living. It is necessary to convene economic and ecologic framework to establish a market attentive to drastic reduction of emissions damaging our climate and landscapes in rural areas, to the…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-03-01 Corina-Maria Ene , Anda Gheorghiu , Cristina Burghelea , Anca Gheorghiu

Although the share of platform work is very small compared to conventional and traditional employment system, research shows that the use of platform work is increasingly growing all over the world. Trade unions have also paid special…

General Economics · Economics 2021-02-09 Szilvia Borbely , Csaba Mako , Miklos Illessy , Saeed Nostrabadi

Peer-to-peer trading in energy networks is expected to be exclusively conducted by the prosumers of the network with negligible influence from the grid. This raises the critical question: how can enough prosumers be encouraged to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Wayes Tushar , Tapan Kumar Saha , Chau Yuen , Thomas Morstyn , Malcolm D. McCulloch , H. Vincent Poor , Kristin L. Wood

Demand for expert-annotated data on the part of leading AI labs has created an expert gig economy with the potential to reshape white collar work and society's understanding of expertise. In this research, we study the vision for the future…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Robert Wolfe , Aayushi Dangol

Constituents of complex systems interact with each other and self-organize to form complex networks. Empirical results show that the link formation process of many real networks follows either the global principle of popularity or the local…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-19 Wen-Jie Xie , Ming-Xia Li , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Qun-Zhao Tan , Boris Podobnik , Wei-Xing Zhou , H. Eugene Stanley