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Related papers: Equivalent elastica knots

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A new type of knot energy is presented via real life experiments involving a thin resilient metallic tube. Knotted in different ways, the device mechanically acquires a uniquely determined (up to isometry) normal form at least when the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-20 A. B. Sossinsky

We consider black-string-type solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Numerically constructed solutions under static, axially symmetric and translationally invariant metric ansatz are presented. The solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Takahiro Tanaka

We show that the elastic energy $E(\gamma)$ of a closed curve $\gamma$ has a minimizer among all plane simple regular closed curves of given enclosed area $A(\gamma)$, and that the minimum is attained for a circle. The proof is of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Vincenzo Ferone , Bernd Kawohl , Carlo Nitsch

Constitutive tensors are of common use in mechanics of materials. To determine the relevant symmetry class of an experimental tensor is still a tedious problem. For instance, it requires numerical methods in three-dimensional elasticity. We…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Adrien Antonelli , Boris Desmorat , Boris Kolev , Rodrigue Desmorat

The elliptic integral and its various generalizations are playing very important and basic role in different branches of modern mathematics. It is well known that they cannot be represented by the elementary transcendental functions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Zhen-Hang Yang , Jingfeng Tian

The elasticity difference tensor, used in [1] to describe elasticity properties of a continuous medium filling a space-time, is here analysed from the point of view of the space-time connection. Principal directions associated with this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. G. L. R. Vaz , Irene Brito

On Boxing Day, 1838, Jacobi found a solution to the problem of geodesics on a triaxial ellipsoid, with the course of the geodesic and the distance along it given in terms of one-dimensional integrals. Here, a numerical implementation of…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Charles F. F. Karney

Consider a knot $K$ in $S^3$ with uniformly distributed electric charge. Whilst solutions to the Laplace equation in terms of Dirichlet integrals are readily available, it is still of theoretical and physical interest to understand the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Max Lipton

In this report, I will start by first giving a brief introduction on knots to build some intuition before beginning the more rigorous review in the Literature Review section. There, I will define knot equivalence, the Jones polynomial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Matthew Stevens

We address three related problems in the theory of elasticity, formulated in the framework of double forms: the Saint-Venant compatibility condition, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for equations arising in incompatible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Raz Kupferman , Roee Leder

A new algebraic method to find two special types of exact traveling wave solutions and the solitary type solutions to some conformable fractional partial differential equations is proposed. The two special types of solutions given by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Sirendaoreji

Exact solutions with torsion in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity are derived. These solutions have a cross product structure of two constant curvature manifolds. The equations of motion give a relation for the coupling constants of the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Canfora , A. Giacomini , S. Willison

After characterizing the integrable discrete analogue of the Euler's elastica, we focus our attention on the problem of approximating a given discrete planar curve by an appropriate discrete Euler's elastica. We carry out the fairing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-06-10 Sebastián Elías Graiff Zurita , Kenji Kajiwara

We obtain an analytical solution for the weighted Fermat-Torricelli problem for an equilateral geodesic triangle A_1A_2A_3 which is composed by three equal geodesic arcs (sides) of length Pi/2 for given three positive unequal weights that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Anastasios N. Zachos

This paper investigates, without any regularization procedure, the sensitivity analysis of a mechanical friction problem involving the (nonsmooth) Tresca friction law in the linear elastic model. To this aim a recent methodology based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Loïc Bourdin , Fabien Caubet , Aymeric Jacob de Cordemoy

An efficient method is presented for solving axisymmetric, frictionless contact problems between a rigid punch and an elastically non-homogeneous, power-law graded half-space. Provided that the contact area is simply-connected profiles of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-16 Markus Heß

This is an expository note to give a brief review of classical elastica theory, mainly prepared for giving a more detailed proof of the author's Li--Yau type inequality for self-intersecting curves in Euclidean space. We also discuss some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Tatsuya Miura

In the previous article (J. Geom. Phys. {\bf 43} (2002) 146), we show the hyperelliptic solutions of a loop soliton as a study of a quantized elastica. This article gives some functional relations in a loop soliton as a quantized elastica.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shigeki Matsutani

We prove the local existence of solutions to the Einstein-Elastic equations that represent self-gravitating, relativistic elastic bodies with compact support.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-26 Lars Andersson , Todd A. Oliynyk , Bernd G. Schmidt

We introduce two numerical invariants, the waist and the trunk of knots. The waist of a closed incompressible surface in the complement of a knot is defined as the minimal intersection number of all compressing disks for the surface in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Makoto Ozawa
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