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Related papers: The 55 Cnc system reassessed

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The nature of the close-in rocky planet 55 Cnc e is puzzling despite having been observed extensively. Its optical and infrared occultation depths show temporal variability, in addition to a phase curve variability observed in the optical.…

Although the 55 Cnc system contains multiple, closely packed planets that are presumably in a coplanar configuration, we use numerical simulations to demonstrate that they are likely to be highly inclined to their parent star's spin axis.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond , Martin J. Duncan

Considerable progress has been made in recent years in observations of atmospheric signatures of giant exoplanets, but processes in rocky exoplanets remain largely unknown due to major challenges in observing small planets. Numerous efforts…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-23 Brice-Olivier Demory , Michael Gillon , Nikku Madhusudhan , Didier Queloz

Context. Observations with warm Spitzer and JWST revealed high and variable brightness in the planet 55 Cnc e. Aims. Inventory of the tidal effects on the rotational and orbital evolution of the planet 55 Cnc e enhanced by the nonzero…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello , Cristian Beaugé

One of the first exoplanet hosts discovered thirty years ago, the star 55 Cnc has been constantly observed ever since. It is now known to host at least five planets with orbital periods ranging from 17 hours to 15 years. It is also one of…

We present high-resolution near-infrared spectra taken during eight transits of 55 Cancri e, a nearby low-density super-Earth with a short orbital period (< 18 hours). While this exoplanet's bulk density indicates a possible atmosphere, one…

Context. 55 Cnc e is a transiting super-Earth orbiting a solar-like star with an orbital period of 17.7 hours. In 2011, using the MOST space telescope, a quasi-sinusoidal modulation in flux was detected with the same period as the planetary…

A planet's orbital alignment places important constraints on how a planet formed and consequently evolved. The dominant formation pathway of ultra-short period planets ($P<1$ day) is particularly mysterious as such planets most likely…

The star 55 Cancri was one of the first known exoplanet hosts and each of the planets in this system is remarkable. Planets b and c are in a near 1:3 resonance. Planet d has a 14.5 year orbit, and is one of the longest known orbital periods…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 Debra A. Fischer

Over the past decade, observations of giant exoplanets (Jupiter-size) have provided key insights into their atmospheres, but the properties of lower-mass exoplanets (sub-Neptune) remain largely unconstrained because of the challenges of…

The super-Earth exoplanet 55 Cnc e, the smallest member of a five-planet system, has recently been observed to transit its host star. The radius estimates from transit observations, coupled with spectroscopic determinations of mass, provide…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Johanna K. Teske , Katia Cunha , Simon C. Schuler , Caitlin A. Griffith , Verne V. Smith

We present orbital integrations for various Jupiter family comets (JFCs) in the 55 Cancri system. This star is known to possess (at least) five planets with masses ranging from super-Earth to Jupiter-type. Furthermore, according to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 Rudolf Dvorak , Birgit Loibnegger , Manfred Cuntz

We present very sensitive polarimetry of 55 Cnc and tau Boo in an attempt to detect the partially polarised reflected light from the planets orbiting these two stars. 55 Cnc is orbited by a hot Neptune planet (55 Cnc e) at 0.038 AU, a hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. W. Lucas , J. H. Hough , J. A. Bailey , M. Tamura , E. Hirst , D. Harrison

Characterization of the composition, surface properties, and atmospheric conditions of exoplanets is a rapidly progressing field as the data to study such aspects become more accessible. Bright targets, such as the multi-planet 55 Cancri…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Stephen R. Kane , Dawn M. Gelino , David R. Ciardi , Diana Dragomir , Kaspar von Braun

55 Cnc e is in a 0.73 day orbit transiting a Sun-like star. It has been observed that the occultation depth of this Super-Earth, with a mass of 8$M_{\bigoplus}$ and radius of 2$R_{\bigoplus}$, changes significantly over time at mid-infrared…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 E. A. Meier Valdés , B. M. Morris , R. D. Wells , N. Schanche , B. -O. Demory

The aim of our study is to explore the possible existence of Earth-mass planets in the habitable zone of 55~Cancri, an effort pursued based on detailed orbital stability simulations. This star is known to possess (at least) five planets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Suman Satyal , Manfred Cuntz

The nearby super-Earth 55 Cnc e orbits a bright (V = 5.95 mag) star with a period of ~ 18 hours and a mass of ~ 8 Earth masses. Its atmosphere may be water-rich and have a large scale-height, though attempts to characterize it have yielded…

55 Cnc e is an ultra-short period super-Earth transiting a Sun-like star. Previous observations in the optical range detected a time-variable flux modulation that is phased with the planetary orbital period, whose amplitude is too large to…

JWST observations provide for the first time evidence for an atmosphere on a rocky exoplanet - 55 Cnc e. The atmosphere of 55 Cnc e is hot with $\text{T}_{\text{eq}}>2000$K and shows strong variability, for which cloud formation above a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-23 Leoni J. Janssen , Yamila Miguel , Michiel Min , Helong Huang , Mantas Zilinskas , Christiaan P. A. van Buchem