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Related papers: Models of Gradient Type with Sub-Quadratic Actions

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In this work we give a proof of the mean-field limit for $\lambda$-convex potentials using a purely variational viewpoint. Our approach is based on the observation that all evolution equations that we study can be written as gradient flows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-12 J. A. Carrillo , M. G. Delgadino , G. A. Pavliotis

This paper is concerned with $d=2$ dimensional lattice field models with action $V(\na\phi(\cdot))$, where $V:\R^d\ra \R$ is a uniformly convex function. The fluctuations of the variable $\phi(0)-\phi(x)$ are studied for large $|x|$ via the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-08 Joseph G. Conlon , Thomas Spencer

Scale invariance is considered in the context of gravitational theories where the action, in the first order formalism, is of the form $S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^4x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^4x$ where the volume element $\Phi d^4x$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman

We consider statistical mechanics models of continuous spins in a disordered environment. These models have a natural interpretation as effective interface models. It is well known that without disorder there are no interface Gibbs measures…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Aernout C. D. van Enter , Christof Külske

We consider general classes of gradient models on regular trees with values in a countable Abelian group $S$ such as $\mathbb{Z}$ or $\mathbb{Z}_q$, in regimes of strong coupling (or low temperature). This includes unbounded spin models…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Alberto Abbondandolo , Florian Henning , Christof Kuelske , Pietro Majer

Realizations of scale invariance are studied in the context of a gravitational theory where the action (in the first order formalism) is of the form $S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^{4}x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^{4}x$ where $\Phi$ is a density built…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

In this work we propose a new analytical method for determining the scalar field potential $V(\phi)$ in FRW type cosmologies containing a mixture of perfect fluid plus a quintessence scalar field. By assuming that the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-23 J. A. Espichán Carrillo , J. M. Silva , J. A. S. Lima

In the context of quantum gravitational systems, we place bounds on regions in field space with slowly varying positive potentials. Using the fact that $V<\Lambda_s^2$, where $\Lambda_s(\phi)$ is the species scale, and the emergent string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 Damian van de Heisteeg , Cumrun Vafa , Max Wiesner , David H. Wu

We introduce a new class of models of chaotic inflation inspired by the superconformal approach to supergravity. This class of models allows a functional freedom of choice of the inflaton potential V = |f(\phi)|^2. The simplest model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-22 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We study random surfaces with a uniformly convex gradient interaction in the presence of quenched disorder taking the form of a random independent external field. Previous work on the model has focused on proving existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Paul Dario

Sampling a probability distribution with an unknown normalization constant is a fundamental problem in computational science and engineering. This task may be cast as an optimization problem over all probability measures, and an initial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-09-12 Yifan Chen , Daniel Zhengyu Huang , Jiaoyang Huang , Sebastian Reich , Andrew M. Stuart

We consider - in uniformly strictly convex potential regime - two versions of random gradient models with disorder. In model (A) the interface feels a bulk term of random fields while in model (B) the disorder enters though the potential…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Codina Cotar , Christof Külske

We study quintessential inflation using a generalized exponential potential $V(\phi)\propto exp(-\lambda \phi^n/Mpl^n), n>1$, the model admits slow-roll inflation at early times and leads to close-to-scaling behaviour in the post…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-21 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee , M. Sami , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We deal with a nonlocal interaction equation describing the evolution of a particle density under the effect of a general symmetric pairwise interaction potential, not necessarily in convolution form. We describe the case of a convex (or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-21 José Antonio Carrillo , Stefano Lisini , Edoardo Mainini

The aim of this paper is twofold. On the one hand, the study of gradient Schr\"{o}dinger operators on manifolds with density $\phi$. We classify the space of solutions when the underlying manifold is $\phi-$parabolic. As an application, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Jose M. Espinar

Consider a piecewise affine Lipschitz map $\phi : \Omega \to \mathbb R$, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^d$ is an open set, and assume that $x \mapsto x + t \nabla \phi(x)$ is injective for almost every $t > 0$. In (J.-G. Liu, R.~L. Pego,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Stefano Bianchini , Luca Talamini

We investigate, in a fairly general setting, the limit of large volume equilibrium Gibbs measures for elasticity type Hamiltonians with clamped boundary conditions. The existence of a quasiconvex free energy, forming the large deviations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-27 Roman Kotecký , Stephan Luckhaus

We derive upper bounds on the fluctuations of a class of random surfaces of the $\nabla \phi$-type with convex interaction potentials. The Brascamp-Lieb concentration inequality provides an upper bound on these fluctuations for uniformly…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Paul Dario

We examine quintessence models for dark energy in which the scalar field, $\phi$, evolves near the vicinity of a local maximum or minimum in the potential $V(\phi)$, so that $V(\phi)$ be approximated by a quadratic function of $\phi$ with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-02 Jeffrey R. Swaney , Robert J. Scherrer

In this work, a new class of vector-valued phase field models is presented, where the values of the phase parameters are constrained by a convex set. The generated phase fields feature the partition of the domain into patches of distinct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Orestis Vantzos