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We consider the accuracy of slender body theory in approximating the force exerted by a thin fiber on the surrounding viscous fluid when the fiber velocity is prescribed. We term this the slender body inverse problem, as it is known that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Yoichiro Mori , Laurel Ohm

We propose a novel integral model describing the motion of curved slender fibers in viscous flow, and develop a numerical method for simulating dynamics of rigid fibers. The model is derived from nonlocal slender body theory (SBT), which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 Helge I. Andersson , Elena Celledoni , Laurel Ohm , Brynjulf Owren , Benjamin K. Tapley

Slender body theory is a commonly used approximation in computational models of thin fibers in viscous fluids, especially in simulating the motion of cilia or flagella in swimming microorganisms. In [23], we developed a PDE framework for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Yoichiro Mori , Laurel Ohm , Daniel Spirn

We investigate the motion of a thin rigid body in Stokes flow and the corresponding slender body approximation used to model sedimenting fibers. In particular, we derive a rigorous error bound comparing the rigid slender body approximation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Yoichiro Mori , Laurel Ohm

We remark on the use of regularized Stokeslets in the slender body theory (SBT) approximation of Stokes flow about a thin fiber of radius $\epsilon>0$. Denoting the regularization parameter by $\delta$, we consider regularized SBT based on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-16 Laurel Ohm

In this paper we consider a computational model for the motion of thin, rigid fibers in viscous flows based on slender body theory. Slender body theory approximates the fluid velocity field about the fiber as the flow due to a distribution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-04 Laurel Ohm , Benjamin K. Tapley , Helge I. Andersson , Elena Celledoni , Brynjulf Owren

Fluid flows containing dilute or dense suspensions of thin fibers are widespread in biological and industrial processes. To describe the motion of a thin immersed fiber, or to describe the forces acting on it, it is convenient to work with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-03 William H. Mitchell , Henry G. Bell , Yoichiro Mori , Laurel Ohm , Daniel Spirn

Slender fibers are ubiquitous in biology, physics, and engineering, with prominent examples including bacterial flagella and cytoskeletal fibers. In this setting, slender body theories (SBTs), which give the resistance on the fiber…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-30 Ondrej Maxian , Aleksandar Donev

A new slender-body theory for viscous flow, based on the concepts of dimensional reduction and hyperviscous regularization, is presented. The geometry of flat, elongated, or point-like rigid bodies immersed in a viscous fluid is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-23 Giulio G. Giusteri , Eliot Fried

The interaction of fibers in a viscous (Stokes) fluid plays a crucial role in industrial and biological processes, such as sedimentation, rheology, transport, cell division, and locomotion. Numerical simulations generally rely on slender…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Dhairya Malhotra , Alex Barnett

Slender-body approximations have been successfully used to explain many phenomena in low-Reynolds number fluid mechanics. These approximations typically use a line of singularity solutions to represent the flow. These singularities can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-17 Boan Zhao , Lyndon Koens

The incompressible Stokes equations can classically be recast in a boundary integral (BI) representation, which provides a general method to solve low-Reynolds number problems analytically and computationally. Alternatively, one can solve…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 Lyndon Koens , Eric Lauga

A non-local slender body approximation for slender flexible fibers in Stokes flow can be derived, yielding an integral equation along the center lines of the fibers that involves a slenderness parameter. The formulation contains a so-called…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Anna-Karin Tornberg

Slender objects are commonplace in microscale flow problems, from soft deformable sensors to biological filaments such as flagella and cilia. Whilst much research has focussed on the local translational motion of these slender bodies,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-03 Benjamin J. Walker , Kenta Ishimoto , Eamonn A. Gaffney

We consider the slender body free boundary problem describing the evolution of an inextensible, closed elastic filament immersed in a Stokes fluid in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The filament elasticity is governed by Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Laurel Ohm

The immersed boundary method is a numerical and mathematical formulation for solving fluid-structure interaction problems. It relies on solving fluid equations on an Eulerian fluid grid and interpolating the resulting velocity back onto…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Ondrej Maxian , Charles S. Peskin

We investigate the dynamics of several slender rigid bodies moving in a flow driven by the three-dimensional steady Stokes system in presence of a smooth background flow. More precisely we consider the limit where the thickness of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Richard M. Höfer , Christophe Prange , Franck Sueur

This paper presents a theory to obtain the force per unit length acting on a slender filament with a non-circular cross-section moving in a fluid at low Reynolds number. Using a regular perturbation of the inner solution, we show that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-10 Neeraj Sinai Borker , Donald L. Koch

Filaments are ubiquitous within the microscopic world. They occur frequently in both biological and industrial environments and display varied and rich dynamics. Their wide range of applications has spurred the development of a special…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-31 Lyndon Koens , Benjamin J. Walker

The elastohydrodynamics of slender bodies in a viscous fluid have long been the source of theoretical investigation, being pertinent to the microscale world of ciliates and flagellates as well as to biological and engineered active matter…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-07 Benjamin J. Walker , Eamonn A. Gaffney
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