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Related papers: Tunneling in Stochastic Inflation

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A wide variety of vacua, and their cosmological realization, may provide an explanation for the apparently anthropic choices of some parameters of particle physics and cosmology. If the probability on various parameters is weighted by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari , T. T. Yanagida

We reconsider the dynamics of stochastic or thermal tunneling in theories like Dirac-Born-Infeld inflation that have non-minimal kinetic terms and, as a result, strongly non-Gaussian perturbations. We first describe a local description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 Andrew J. Tolley , Mark Wyman

While moving down the potential on its classical slow roll trajectory, the inflaton field is subject to quantum jumps, which take it up or down the potential at random. In "stochastic inflation", the impact of these quantum jumps is modeled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Larissa Lorenz

In this brief note, by applying the stochastic approach to multiple fields, we estimate the probability of tunneling between vacua in a landscape with $\cal N$ fields. We find that the probability can be enhanced by large $\cal N$. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-24 Yun-Song Piao

We propose a class of single-field, slow-roll inflation models in which a typical number of $e$-folds can be extremely large. The key point is to introduce a very shallow local minimum near the top of the potential in a hilltop inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-16 Naoya Kitajima , Yuichiro Tada , Fuminobu Takahashi

There are hidden observables for inflation, such as features localized in position space, which do not manifest themselves when only one inflation trajectory is considered. To address this issue, we investigate inflation dynamics in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-02 Francis Duplessis , Yi Wang , Robert Brandenberger

We investigate slow-roll inflation in a multi-field random Gaussian landscape. The landscape is assumed to be small-field, with a correlation length much smaller than the Planck scale. Inflation then typically occurs in small patches of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Ali Masoumi , Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada

In the landscape perspective, our Universe begins with a quantum tunneling from an eternally-inflating parent vacuum, followed by a period of slow-roll inflation. We investigate the tunneling process and calculate the probability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Ali Masoumi , Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada

We present a review on the state-of-the-art of the mathematical framework known as stochastic inflation, paying special attention to its derivation and giving references for the readers interested on results coming from the application of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-20 Diego Cruces

We study the ultra slow roll model in the context of stochastic inflation. Using stochastic $\delta N$ formalism, we calculate the mean number of $e$-folds, the power spectrum, the bispectrum and the stochastic corrections into these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Hassan Firouzjahi , Amin Nassiri-Rad , Mahdiyar Noorbala

In this paper we present a path integral formulation of stochastic inflation, in which volume weighting can easily be implemented. With an in-depth study of inflation in a quartic potential, we investigate how the inflaton evolves and how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Steven Gratton

The Wheeler-DeWitt equation in the minisuperspace approximation is studied in four different models. Under certain circumstances each model leads to a tunneling potential and under the same circumstances the classical version of each model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 John W. Norbury

We study the stochastic formalism of inflation beyond the usual slow-roll approximation. We verify that the assumptions on which the stochastic formalism relies still hold even far from the slow-roll attractor. This includes demonstrating…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-05 Chris Pattison , Vincent Vennin , Hooshyar Assadullahi , David Wands

In this paper we show that the dynamics associated with slow-roll models of inflation can be investigated through a method called deformation procedure. Using the latter, we explicitly derive an expression linking two slow-roll inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Jamilton Rodrigues , Marcos Souza

Stochastic inflation describes the global structure of the inflationary universe by modeling the super-Hubble dynamics as a system of matter fields coupled to gravity where the sub-Hubble field fluctuations induce a stochastic force into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew J. Tolley , Mark Wyman

The tunneling potential formalism makes it easy to construct exact solutions to the vacuum decay problem in potentials with multiple fields. While some exact solutions for single-field decays were known, we present the first nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin

Open inflation scenario is attracting a renewed interest in the context of string landscape. Since there are a large number of metastable de Sitter vacua in string landscape, tunneling transitions to lower metastable vacua through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-08 Daisuke Yamauchi , Andrei Linde , Atsushi Naruko , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

The path probability of stochastic motion of non dissipative or quasi-Hamiltonian systems is investigated by numerical experiment. The simulation model generates ideal one-dimensional motion of particles subject only to conservative forces…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-20 Tongling Lin , Ru Wang , W. P. Bi , A. El Kaabouchi , C. Pujos , F. Calvayrac , Q. A. Wang

In the "stochastic $\delta N$ formalism", the statistics of the inflationary density perturbation are obtained from the first passage distribution of a stochastic process. We develop a general framework in which to evaluate the rare tail of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-07 Jaime Calderón-Figueroa , David Seery

We study the likelihood which relative minima of random polynomial potentials support the slow-roll conditions for inflation. Consistent with renormalizability and boundedness, the coefficients that appear in the potential are chosen to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-09 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Luca Pontiggia , Yan Xiao , Da Zhou
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