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Related papers: Opers, surface defects, and Yang-Yang functional

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We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on closed oriented Seifert manifold---circle bundles over an orbifold Riemann surface---, with a gauge group G given by a product of simply-connected and/or unitary Lie groups. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim , Brian Willett

We study BPS surface observables of $\mathcal{N}=2$ four dimensional $SU(2)$ gauge theory in gravitational $\Omega$-background at perturbative and at Argyres-Douglas superconformal fixed points. This is done by formulating the equivariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Giulio Bonelli , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Ideal Majtara , Alessandro Tanzini

We study the interplay between mass deformations and unoriented projections of super-conformal quiver gauge theories resulting from D3-branes at (toric) Calabi-Yau singularities. We focus on simple orbifold cases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-28 Massimo Bianchi , Davide Bufalini , Salvo Mancani , Fabio Riccioni

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We consider two seemingly different theories in the $\Omega$-background: one arises upon the most generic Higgsing of a 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $\text{U}(N)$ gauge theory coupled to matter, yielding a 3d-1d intersecting defect; the other one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-17 Fabrizio Nieri

We explore the connection between super $\mathcal{W}$-algebras ($\mathcal{SW}$-algebras) and $\mathrm{G}$-structures with torsion. The former are realised as symmetry algebras of strings with $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-28 Xenia de la Ossa , Mateo Galdeano , Enrico Marchetto

Recent works have revealed that the recipe for field-antifield quantization of Lagrangian gauge theories can be considerably relaxed when it comes to choosing a path integral measure \rho if a zero-order term \nu_{\rho} is added to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor A. Batalin , Klaus Bering

Gauge theories in the presence of codimension two vortex defects are known to be related to the theories on orbifolds. By using this relation we study the localized path integrals of 2D N=(2,2) SUSY gauge theories with point-like vortex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-08 Kazuo Hosomichi

We study four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $U(N)$ gauge theory with $2N$ fundamental hypermultiplets in the self-dual $\Omega$-background. The partition function simplifies at special points of the parameter space and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Xinyu Zhang

Using gauge theory and functional integral methods, we derive concrete expressions for the partition functions of BF theory and the U(1|1) model of Rozansky and Saleur on $\Sigma x S^{1}$, both directly and using equivalent two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Matthias Blau , Ian Jermyn , George Thompson

We study 1/2-BPS Wilson loop operators in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $d$-dimensional spheres. Their vacuum expectation values can be computed at large $N$ through supersymmetric localisation. The holographic duals are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-08 Davide Astesiano , Pieter Bomans , Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Valentina Giangreco M. Puletti , Alexia Nix

We study half-BPS surface operators in four dimensional N=2 SU(N) gauge theories, and analyze their low-energy effective action on the four dimensional Coulomb branch using equivariant localization. We also study surface operators as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 S. K. Ashok , S. Ballav , M. Billo' , E. Dell'Aquila , M. Frau , V. Gupta , R. R. John , A. Lerda

We study the dual descriptions recently discovered for the Seiberg-Witten theory in the presence of surface operators. The Nekrasov partition function for a four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory with a surface operator is believed equal to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Masato Taki

In this thesis we study the Darboux transformations related to particular Lax operators of NLS type which are invariant under the action of the so-called reduction group. Specifically, we study the cases of: 1) the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-10-21 Sotiris Konstantinou-Rizos

We use supersymmetric localization to compute the partition function of N=2 super-Yang-Mills on S^4 in the presence of a gauged linear sigma model surface defect on a S^2 subspace. The result takes the form of a standard partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Joel Lamy-Poirier

We study marginal and relevant supersymmetric deformations of the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. Our primary innovation is the interpretation of the moduli spaces of vacua of these theories as non-commutative spaces. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh

Irreducible second-order Darboux transformations are applied to the periodic Schrodinger's operators. It is shown that for the pairs of factorization energies inside of the same forbidden band they can create new non-singular potentials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Fernandez C. , Bogdan Mielnik , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Boris F. Samsonov

We test several conjectural dualities between strongly coupled superconformal field theories in three dimensions by computing their exact partition functions on a three-sphere as a function of Fayet-Iliopoulos and mass parameters. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Anton Kapustin , Brian Willett , Itamar Yaakov

We study the matrix models calculating the sphere partition functions of 3d gauge theories with $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry and a quiver structure of a $\hat D$ Dynkin diagram (where each node is a unitary gauge group). As in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Benjamin Assel , Nadav Drukker , Jan Felix

By demanding consistency of the Legendre transform construction of hyperk\"ahler metrics in projective superspace, we derive the expression for the Darboux coordinates on the hyperk\"ahler manifold. We apply these results to study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Marcos Crichigno , Dharmesh Jain