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Transport in ultrathin films of LaNiO3 evolves from a metallic to a strongly localized character as the film's thickness is reduced and the sheet resistance reaches a value close to h/e2, the quantum of resistance in two dimensions. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Scherwitzl , S. Gariglio , M. Gabay , P. Zubko , M. Gibert , J. -M. Triscone

Motivated by recent Fermi surface and transport measurements on LaNiO3, we study the Mott Metal-Insulator transitions of perovskite nickelates, with the chemical formula RNiO3, where R is a rare-earth ion. We introduce and study a minimal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 SungBin Lee , Ru Chen , Leon Balents

While most of the rare-earth nickelates exhibit a temperature-driven sharp metal-insulator transition, LaNiO$_3$ is the only exception remaining metallic down to low temperatures. Using local density approximation as an input to dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-04 Debolina Misra

For decades transition-metal oxides have generated a huge interest due to the multitude of physical phenomena they exhibit. In this class of materials, the rare-earth nickelates, $R$NiO$_3$, stand out for their rich phase diagram stemming…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-18 Luca Binci , Michele Kotiuga , Iurii Timrov , Nicola Marzari

Rare-earth nickelates are strongly correlated oxides displaying a metal-to-insulator transition at a temperature tunable by the rare-earth ionic radius. In PrNiO$_3$ and NdNiO$_3$, the transition is very sharp and shows an hysteretic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-04 Daniele Preziosi , Anke Sander , Agnès Barthélémy , Manuel Bibes

For most metals, increasing temperature (T) or disorder will quicken electron scattering. This hypothesis informs the Drude model of electronic conductivity. However, for so-called bad metals this predicts scattering times so short as to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Jaramillo , Sieu D. Ha , D. M. Silevitch , Shriram Ramanathan

Rare-earth nickelates form an intriguing series of correlated perovskite oxides. Apart from LaNiO3, they exhibit on cooling a sharp metal-insulator electronic phase transition, a concurrent structural phase transition and a magnetic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-07 Alain Mercy , Jordan Bieder , Jorge Iniguez , Philippe Ghosez

We report a temperature-dependent Raman scattering investigation of thin film rare earth nickelates SmNiO3, NdNiO3 and Sm0.60Nd0.40NiO3, which present a metal-to-insulator (MI) transition at TMI and an antiferromagnetic-paramagnetic Neel…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Girardot , J. Kreisel , S. Pignard , N. Caillault , F. Weiss

Resistances that exceed the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit, known as bad metal behavior, and non-Fermi liquid behavior are ubiquitous features of the normal state of many strongly correlated materials. Here we establish the conditions that lead to…

We study a model for the metal-insulator (MI) transition in the rare-earth nickelates RNiO$_3$, based upon a negative charge transfer energy and coupling to a rock-salt like lattice distortion of the NiO$_6$ octahedra. Using exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-12 Steve Johnston , Anamitra Mukherjee , Ilya Elfimov , Mona Berciu , George A. Sawatzky

Rare-earth nickelates RNiO3 (R=rare-earth element) exhibit three kinds of phase transitions with decreasing temperature: a structural transition from a pseudo-cubic to a monoclinic phase, a metal- insulator transition (MIT), and a magnetic…

The rare-earth nickelates (RNiO3) exhibit interesting phenomena such as unusual antiferromagnetic order at wavevector q = (1/2, 0, 1/2) and a tunable insulator-metal transition that are subjects of active research. Here we present…

The material class of rare earth nickelates with high Ni$^{3+}$ oxidation state is generating continued interest due to the occurrence of a metal-insulator transition with charge order and the appearance of non-collinear magnetic phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-11 H. Guo , Z. W. Li , L. Zhao , Z. Hu , C. F. Chang , C. -Y. Kuo , W. Schmidt , A. Piovano , T. W. Pi , O. Sobolev , D. I. Khomskii , L. H. Tjeng , A. C. Komarek

Three low-valence layered nickelates with general formula La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7-\delta}$ ($\delta$=0.0, 0.5, 1) are studied by ab initio techniques. Both the insulating and metallic limits are analyzed, together with the compound at the Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-29 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

Interfacial charge transfer in oxide heterostructures gives rise to a rich variety of electronic and magnetic phenomena. Designing heterostructures where one of the thin-film components exhibits a metal-insulator transition opens a…

Interaction between the lattice and the orbital degrees of freedom not only makes rare-earth nickelates unusually "bad metal", but also introduces a temperature driven insulator-metal phase transition. Here we investigate this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-20 Anindita Sahoo , Sieu D. Ha , Shriram Ramanathan , Arindam Ghosh

Nickelates are a rich class of materials, ranging from insulating magnets to superconductors. But for stoichiometric materials, insulating behavior is the norm, as for most late transition metal oxides. Notable exceptions are the 3D…

The insulator-bad metal transition observed in the Jahn-Teller (JT) magnets orthonickelates RNiO$_3$ (R = rare earth or yttrium Y) is considered to be a canonical example of the Mott transition, traditionally described in the framework of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-12 A. S. Moskvin

Rare-earth nickelates exhibit a remarkable metal-insulator transition accompanied by a structural transition associated with a lattice `breathing' mode. Using model considerations and first-principles calculations, we present a theory of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-19 Oleg E. Peil , Alexander Hampel , Claude Ederer , Antoine Georges

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) of bulk rare-earth nickelates is accompanied by a simultaneous charge ordering (CO) transition. We have investigated low-frequency resistance fluctuations (noise) across the MIT and magnetic transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-05 Gopi Nath Daptary , Siddharth Kumar , M. Kareev , J. Chakhalian , Aveek Bid , S. Middey
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