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We present the first deterministic, finite-step algorithm for exact tensor ring (TR) decomposition, addressing an open question about the existence of such procedures. Our method leverages blockwise simultaneous diagonalization to recover…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Han Chen , Sitan Chen , Anru R. Zhang

Tensor decompositions are a fundamental tool in scientific computing and data analysis. In many applications -- such as simulation data on irregular grids, surrogate modeling for parameterized PDEs, or spectroscopic measurements -- the data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Johannes J. Brust , Tamara G. Kolda

Coupled tensor decomposition reveals the joint data structure by incorporating priori knowledge that come from the latent coupled factors. The tensor ring (TR) decomposition is invariant under the permutation of tensors with different mode…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Huyan Huang , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

Low-rank tensor decompositions (TDs) provide an effective framework for multiway data analysis. Traditional TD methods rely on predefined structural assumptions, such as CP or Tucker decompositions. From a probabilistic perspective, these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Zhengyun Cheng , Changhao Wang , Guanwen Zhang , Yi Xu , Wei Zhou , Xiangyang Ji

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-15 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

Tensor completion refers to the task of estimating the missing data from an incomplete measurement or observation, which is a core problem frequently arising from the areas of big data analysis, computer vision, and network engineering. Due…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Chenjian Pan , Chen Ling , Hongjin He , Liqun Qi , Yanwei Xu

Tensor decomposition methods are widely used for model compression and fast inference in convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Although many decompositions are conceivable, only CP decomposition and a few others have been applied in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Kohei Hayashi , Taiki Yamaguchi , Yohei Sugawara , Shin-ichi Maeda

Higher-order tensors are becoming prevalent in many scientific areas such as computer vision, social network analysis, data mining and neuroscience. Traditional tensor decomposition approaches face three major challenges: model selecting,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-07-08 Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , James Cheng

Tensor train (TT) decomposition provides a space-efficient representation for higher-order tensors. Despite its advantage, we face two crucial limitations when we apply the TT decomposition to machine learning problems: the lack of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-03 Masaaki Imaizumi , Takanori Maehara , Kohei Hayashi

In this paper, we introduce a new tensor decomposition for third order tensors, which decomposes a third order tensor to three third order low rank tensors in a balanced way. We call such a decomposition the triple decomposition, and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Liqun Qi , Yannan Chen , Mayank Bakshi , Xinzhen Zhang

The rapid pace of recent advancements in numerical computation, notably the rise of GPU and TPU hardware accelerators, have allowed tensor network (TN) algorithms to scale to even larger quantum simulation problems, and to be employed more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Manuel S. Rudolph , Jing Chen , Jacob Miller , Atithi Acharya , Alejandro Perdomo-Ortiz

In numerous applications, binary reactions or event counts are observed and stored within high-order tensors. Tensor decompositions (TDs) serve as a powerful tool to handle such high-dimensional and sparse data. However, many traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Zerui Tao , Toshihisa Tanaka , Qibin Zhao

Recently, coupled tensor decomposition has been widely used in data fusion of a hyperspectral image (HSI) and a multispectral image (MSI) for hyperspectral super-resolution (HSR). However, exsiting works often ignore the inherent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-28 Xi-Yuan Liu , Xiao-Feng Gong , Lei Wang , Wei Feng , Qiu-Hua Lin

Recovering a low-rank matrix from highly corrupted measurements arises in compressed sensing of structured high-dimensional signals (e.g., videos and hyperspectral images among others). Robust principal component analysis (RPCA), solved via…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Vahan Hovhannisyan , Yannis Panagakis , Panos Parpas , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Tensor decomposition of high-dimensional data often struggles to capture semantically or physically meaningful structures, particularly when relying on reconstruction objectives and fixed-rank constraints. We introduce a no-rank tensor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Maryam Bagherian

This work studies the combinatorial optimization problem of finding an optimal core tensor shape, also called multilinear rank, for a size-constrained Tucker decomposition. We give an algorithm with provable approximation guarantees for its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Mehrdad Ghadiri , Matthew Fahrbach , Gang Fu , Vahab Mirrokni

High-dimensional tensor-valued predictors arise in modern applications, increasingly as learned representations from neural networks. Existing tensor classification methods rely on sparsity or Tucker structures and often lack theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han , Jiayu Li

Tensor networks have in recent years emerged as the powerful tools for solving the large-scale optimization problems. One of the most popular tensor network is tensor train (TT) decomposition that acts as the building blocks for the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-06-20 Qibin Zhao , Guoxu Zhou , Shengli Xie , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki

Dimensionality reduction is an essential technique for multi-way large-scale data, i.e., tensor. Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has become popular due to its high representation ability and flexibility. However, the traditional TR…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Longhao Yuan , Chao Li , Jianting Cao , Qibin Zhao

The Tensor-Train (TT) format is a highly compact low-rank representation for high-dimensional tensors. TT is particularly useful when representing approximations to the solutions of certain types of parametrized partial differential…