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Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background rely on cryogenic instrumentation with cold detectors, readout, and optics providing the low noise performance and instrumental stability required to make more sensitive measurements. It is…

Over the past two decades, the performance of superconducting quantum circuits has tremendously improved. The progress of superconducting qubits enabled a new industry branch to emerge from global technology enterprises to quantum computing…

Micro-refrigerators that operate in the sub-kelvin regime are a key device in quantum technology. A well-studied candidate, an electronic cooler using Normal metal - Insulator - Superconductor (NIS) tunnel junctions offers substantial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 H. Q. Nguyen , J. T. Peltonen , M. Meschke , J. P. Pekola

We propose a novel superconducting logical qubit architecture, called the Cold Echo Qubit (CEQ), which is capable of preserving quantum information for much longer timescales than any of its component parts. The CEQ operates fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Eliot Kapit , Vadim Oganesyan

Improved accessibility to the microkelvin temperature regime is important for future research in quantum materials; for quantum information science; and for applications of quantum sensors. Here we report the design and performance of a…

We introduce a setup which realises a tunable engineered environment for experiments in circuit quantum electrodynamics. We illustrate this concept with the specific example of a quantum bit, qubit, in a high-quality-factor cavity which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-14 P. J. Jones , J. A. M. Huhtamäki , J. Salmilehto , K. Y. Tan , M. Möttönen

Building a fault-tolerant quantum computer will require vast numbers of physical qubits. For qubit technologies based on solid state electronic devices, integrating millions of qubits in a single processor will require device fabrication to…

We present and analyze a protocol for driven-dissipatively preparing and stabilizing a manifold of quantum manybody entangled states with symmetry-protected topological order. Specifically, we consider the experimental platform consisting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Yunzhao Wang , Kyrylo Snizhko , Alessandro Romito , Yuval Gefen , Kater Murch

Strongly interacting fermions underpin some of the most challenging problems in condensed matter physics, such as high-temperature superconductivity. The low-energy states of these systems encode their essential microscopic properties, yet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Henning Schlömer , Liyuan Chen , Susanne F. Yelin , Hong-Ye Hu

The growing demand for ultra low power computing and the emergence of quantum technologies have intensified interest in cryogenic electronics, particularly superconducting devices. Despite their promise, current controlled superconducting…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Md Mazharul Islam , Diego Ferrer , Shamiul Alam , Juan P. Mendez , Denis Mamaluy , Wei Pan , Ahmedullah Aziz

Commercially-relevant quantum computers will require large numbers of high-performing qubits that can be manufactured, integrated, and controlled at scale. Silicon exchange-only (EO) qubits are a strong candidate modality due to their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Members of the HRL Quantum Team , Collaborators , : , Michael Abraham , Edwin Acuna , Tower S. Adams , Moonmoon Akmal , Matthew R. Alfaro , I. Alvarado , Jacob Amontree , Carter Andrews , Reed W. Andrews , Michael Antcliffe , Andre R. Aséncio , Ryan M. Avila Batres , Cynthia D. Baringer , David W. Barnes , Katherine M. Beech , Russell G. Blakey , Zachery T. Bloom , Aaron J. Bluestone , Jacob Z. Blumoff , Matthew G. Borselli , Koel A. Bose , Brydon Boyd , Jacob T. Boyer , Teresa L. Brecht , Christopher C. Brough , Rex A. Brown , Steven L. Brown , Tyler A. Cain , John B. Carpenter , Stephen Carr , Faustin W. Carter , Mitchell Casanova , Jacob L. Chambers , Matthew D. Chambers , Khamsorn L. Chanthavong , James M. Chappell , Rhian Chavez , Kevin C. Chen , Peter S. Chen , Maxwell D. Choi , Krishna Choudhary , Matthew N. H. Chow , Justin E. Christensen , Aaron M. Chronister , Andrew M. Clapper , Abigail A. Coker , Michael D. Cornelius , Albert E. Cosand , Ian T. Counts , Edward T. Croke , Gregory M. Crosswhite , Adam Dally , Erik S. Daniel , Tuan A. Dao , Dominic Daprano , Tiffany Davis , Neha Deshpande , Rachel S. Dey , D. Scott Diamond , Claire E. Dickerson , J. P. Dodson , James B. Dragan , Marc Dvorak , Lisa F. Edge , Charles R. Elliott , Kenneth R. Elliott , Kevin Eng , Jacob Fast , Colin P. Feeney , David J. Fialkow , Dylan H. Finestone , Micha N. Fireman , Bryan H. Fong , Trevor M. Fowler , Sean Frazier , Kiera L. Fuller , Christina A. C. Garcia , Kacy L. Garstka , Kara C. Garvey , Zachary A. Geiger , Galen R. Gledhill , Caleigh M. Goodwin-Schoen , Joseph L. Goralka , Bradley W. Greene , Hrayr K. Gurgenian , Sieu D. Ha , Wonill Ha , Nathanial R. Hapeman , Brooke M. Hardesty , Jim W. Harrington , Patrick M. Harrington , Thomas R. B. Harris , Ben M. Harrison , Anthony T. Hatke , Robert R. Hayes , Kevin He , Raul Hernandez Garcia , Ryan M. Hickey , Jocelyn Hicks-Garner , Alex Hirman , Donald A. Hitko , David Ho , Holland Y. Ho , Vinh S. Ho , nathan holman , Adam Holmes , Nerys Huffman , Daniel R. Hulbert , Eric B. Isaacs , Clayton A. C. Jackson , Logan Jaeger , Ian Jenkins , Cameron Jennings , Paul C. Jerger , B. Johnson , Aaron M. Jones , Michael P. Jura , Adour V. Kabakian , Raj M. Katti , Tyler Keating , Joseph Kerckhoff , Joseph D. Kern , Isaac Khalaf , Aditya Kher , Jake J. Kim , Erich W. Kinder , Andrey A. Kiselev , William F. Koehl , Patrick W. Krantz , Thaddeus D. Ladd , Pierce G. Laing , Sanaaya Lakdawala , Nathan J. Lang , Robert Lanza , Elias Lawson-Fox , Dustin Le , Kangmu Lee , Nathan R. A. Lee , Jaime Lerma , Mark P. Levendorf , Alwina R. Liu , Henry Lizarraga , Aurelio Lopez , Hoa C. Ly , Torrey T. Lyons , Theodore K. Macioce , Matthew M. Mackey , John K. Maeda , Ryan M. Martin , Daniel S. Matic , Justine W. Matten , Gavin C. Mazur , Max S. McCready , Olivia Means , Kevin E. Millner , Ivan Milosavljevic , Matthew Morris , Susan L. Morton , Samuel Mumford , Bryce D. Murley , Robert G. Nagele , Taro A. Naoi , Cameron R. Nelson , Georgia A. Newman , David B. Nguyen , Tina Niknejad , Rebecca N. Nishide , Liam C. O'Brien , Colin B. E. O'Keefe , Riley P. O'Neil , Andrew E. Oriani , Anthony F. Ortiz , John J. Ottusch , Andrew Pan , Pamela R. Patterson , Uttam Paudel , Julius C. Perez , Christi A. Peterson , Vu T. Phan , Nickolas H. Pilgram , Clifford E. Plesha , Winston Pouse , Eric M. Prophet , Daniel R. Queen , Nicholas Quirk , Kate Raach , Matthew T. Rakher , Matthew D. Reed , Brandon D. Reynolds , Luke D. Robertson , Zechariah Rogers , Yakov Royter , Matthew J. Ruiz , Golam Sabbir , Roshan Sajjad , Christopher D. Sanborn , Rachel H. Sarmiento , Christian J. Schnaible , Cole Scott , Nicholas M. Sebastiani , Eric M. Segall , Alen Senanian , Adalberto Sicairos , Shariq Siddiqui , Kartik Singh , Aaron Smith , Daniel E. Smith , Robert S. Smith , Sarah F. Sontag , Emilio A. Sovero , Kevin C. Staley , Andrea Su , June Suh , Bo Sun , Danny Sun , Christopher M. Swank , Noah Swimmer , Mariano J. Taboada , Bryan J. Thomas , Yessica Torres , Jeremy W. Touve , Alan Tran , Ivan Tran , Chantang Tsen , Skylar Turner , Miguel Valencia , Irma Valles , James R. van Meter , Nicholas D. VanRensselaer , Franklin Vartanian , Daniel Volya , Zachary J. Vrba , Phuong Hong Vu , Annette L. Wagner , John Wallner , Michael P. Walsh , Shuoqin Wang , Tong Wang , Daniel R. Ward , Aaron J. Weinstein , Terry B. Welch , Thomas V. Westrick , Evan T. White , Randall M. White , Samuel J. Whiteley , Gananath Wijeratne , Parker Williams , Jack T. Wilson , Courtney P. Wilt , Deborah E. Winklea , Onnik Yaglioglu , Daniel Yap , Clifford S. YoungSciortino , Daniel Zehnder , Andrew Ziegler

We give an overview of our recent theoretical studies of the thermodynamics of excitons, and other solid-state qubits, driven by time-dependent laser fields. We consider a single such emitter and describe how the formation of strong-field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-25 Paul R. Eastham , Conor Murphy

Cryogenic confocal microscopy is a powerful method for studying solid state quantum devices such as single photon sources and optically controlled qubits. While the vast majority of such studies have been conducted at temperatures of a few…

An unconventional method of continuous solid-state cryogenic cooling utilizing the electron subband degeneracy of semiconductor heterostructures is proposed in this Letter. An electrostatic heat pump is modeled, which employs subband…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Chulin Wang , Thomas Douglas , Matthew A Grayson

Building a quantum computer is a daunting challenge since it requires good control but also good isolation from the environment to minimize decoherence. It is therefore important to realize quantum gates efficiently, using as few operations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 T. Bækkegaard , L. B. Kristensen , N. J. S. Loft , C. K. Andersen , D. Petrosyan , N. T. Zinner

Superconducting microcalorimeters, such as superconducting transition-edge sensors and magnetic microcalorimeters, have emerged as state-of-the-art detectors for X-ray emission spectroscopy by combining near-unity quantum efficiency with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-29 Jodok Zeuner , Constantin Schuster , Sebastian Kempf

Cryogenic microcalorimeters are outstanding tools for X-ray spectroscopy due to their unique combination of excellent energy resolution and close to 100% detection efficiency. While well-established microcalorimeter concepts have already…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-11-15 Constantin Schuster , Sebastian Kempf

We develop a high speed on-chip flux measurement using a capacitively shunted SQUID as an embedded cryogenic transducer and apply this technique to the qualification of a near-term scalable printed circuit board (PCB) package for frequency…

Superconducting circuits can exhibit quantized energy levels and long coherence times. Harnessing the anharmonicity offered by Josephson junctions, such circuits have been successfully employed as qubits, quantum limited amplifiers and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Priya Sharma , Jens Koch , Eran Ginossar

The emerging field of phase-coherent caloritronics (from the Latin word "calor", i.e., heat) is based on the possibility to control heat currents using the phase difference of the superconducting order parameter. The goal is to design and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-09 Antonio Fornieri , Francesco Giazotto