English
Related papers

Related papers: Six line configurations and string dualities

200 papers

We study complex algebraic K3 surfaces of Picard ranks 11,12, and 13 of finite automorphism group that admit a Jacobian elliptic fibration with a section of order two. We prove that the K3 surfaces admit a birational model isomorphic to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Flora Poon

We obtain Nekrasov-type expressions for the Seiberg-Witten prepotential for the six-dimensional (1,0) supersymmetric E-string theory compactified on T^2 with nontrivial Wilson lines. We consider compactification with four general Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Kazuhiro Sakai

For a very general polarized $K3$ surface $S\subset \mathbb{P}^g$ of genus $g\ge 5$, we study the linear system on the Hilbert square $S^{[2]}$ parametrizing quadrics in $\mathbb{P}^g$ that contain $S$. We prove its very ampleness for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Ángel David Ríos Ortiz , Andrés Rojas , Jieao Song

We construct, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, Calabi-Yau manifolds corresponding to F-theory vacua dual to E8*E8 heterotic strings compactified to six dimensions on K3 surfaces with non-semisimple gauge backgrounds. These vacua were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

We study supervertices in six dimensional (2,0) supergravity theories, and derive supersymmetry non-renormalization conditions on the 4- and 6-derivative four-point couplings of tensor multiplets. As an application, we obtain exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao , Yifan Wang , Xi Yin

We prove that every K3 surface with automorphism group $(\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})^2$ admits an explicit birational model as a double sextic surface. This model is canonical for Picard number greater than 10. For Picard number greater than 9,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Xavier Roulleau

We study compactifications of string theory and M-theory to six dimensions with background fluxes. The nonzero fluxes lead to additional mass parameters. We derive the S- and T-duality rules for the corresponding (massive) supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 K. Behrndt , E. Bergshoeff , D. Roest , P. Sundell

Different compactifications of six-dimensional string theory on $M_4 \times T^2$ are considered. Particular attention is given to the roles of the reduced modes as the $S$ and $T$ fields. It is shown that there is a discrete group of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nemanja Kaloper

We discuss the structure of heterotic/type II duality in four dimensions as a consequence of string-string duality in six dimensions. We emphasize the new features in four dimensions which go beyond the six dimensional vacuum structure and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Hunt , M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk

In this paper we study the geometry of the $14$ families of K3 surfaces of Picard number four with finite automorphism group, whose N\'eron-Severi lattices have been classified by \`E.B. Vinberg. We provide projective models, we identify…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Michela Artebani , Claudia Correa Deisler , Xavier Roulleau

We systematically analyze a broad class of dual heterotic and F-theory models that give four-dimensional supergravity theories, and compare the geometric constraints on the two sides of the duality. Specifically, we give a complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Lara B. Anderson , Washington Taylor

The purpose of this note is twofold. We first review the theory of Fourier-Mukai partners together with the relevant part of Nikulin's theory of lattice embeddings via discriminants. Then we consider Fourier-Mukai partners of K3 surfaces in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Klaus Hulek , David Ploog

We approach non-divisorial base loci of big and nef line bundles on irreducible symplectic varieties. While for K3 surfaces, only divisorial base loci can occur, nothing was known about the behaviour of non-divisorial base loci for more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Ulrike Riess

We consider real forms of relatively minimal rational surfaces F_m. Connected components of moduli of real non-singular curves in |-2K_{F_m}| had been classified recently for m=0, 1, 4 in math.AG/0312396. Applying similar methods, here we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Viacheslav V. Nikulin , Sachiko Saito

We study F-theory duals of singular heterotic K3 models that correspond to abelian toroidal orbifolds $T^4/Z_N$. While our focus is on the standard embedding, we also comment on models with Wilson lines and more general gauge embeddings. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Christoph Lüdeling , Fabian Ruehle

With the example of hexagonal boron nitride, we demonstrate how the character of electron-hole (e-h) pairs in van der Waals bound low-dimensional systems is driven by layer stacking. Four types of excitons appear, with either a two- or…

We study a seven-dimensional non-associative algebra, the \emph{exceptional Vidinli algebra}, defined by lifting the bilinear product introduced by H\"{u}seyin Tevfik Pasha (Vidinli) in 1882 from three to seven dimensions via the octonionic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Olcay Coskun , Alp Eden

Given a nondegenerate ternary form $f=f(x_1,x_2,x_3)$ of degree 4 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, we use the geometry of K3 surfaces and van den Bergh's correspondence between representations of the generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-11 Emre Coskun , Rajesh S. Kulkarni , Yusuf Mustopa

We clarify the relation between six-dimensional Abelian orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string and smooth heterotic K3 compactifications with line bundles for both SO(32) and E_8 x E_8 gauge groups. The T^4/Z_N cases for N=2,3,4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gabriele Honecker , Michele Trapletti

We study compactifications of the 6d E-string theory, the theory of a small E_8 instanton, to four dimensions. In particular we identify N=1 field theories in four dimensions corresponding to compactifications on arbitrary Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Hee-Cheol Kim , Shlomo S. Razamat , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir