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Let Y be a projective non-singular curve of genus g, X a projective manifold, both defined over the field of complex numbers, and let f:X ---> Y be a surjective morphism with general fibre F. If the Kodaira dimension of X is non-negative,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eckart Viehweg , Kang Zuo

In this paper, we prove, as the complex case, a supersingular K3 surface over a field of odd characteristic has an Enriques involution if and only if there exists a primitive embedding of the twice of the Enriques lattice into the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Junmyeong Jang

We study the duality between four-dimensional N=2 compactifications of heterotic and type IIA string theories. Via adiabatic fibration of the duality in six dimensions, type IIA string theory compactified on a K3-fibred Calabi-Yau threefold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-12 Andreas P. Braun , Taizan Watari

Let G be a Lie goup, let M and N be smooth connected G-manifolds, let f be a smooth G-map from M to N, and let P denote the fiber of f. Given a closed and equivariantly closed relative 2-form for f with integral periods, we construct the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Johannes Huebschmann

We study the moduli of elliptic K3 surfaces with a section with the $ADE$ rank 17. While the Picard number of a generic K3 surface in such moduli space is 19, the Picard number is enhanced to 20 at special points in the moduli. K3 surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Yusuke Kimura , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

The F-theory background of four D7 branes in a type I' orientifold was conjectured to be described by the Seiberg-Witten curve for the superconformal SU(2) gauge theory with four flavors. This relation was explained by considering in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Marco Billò , Laurent Gallot , Alberto Lerda , Igor Pesando

This paper provides a construction and existence proof for a 1-parameter family of chiral unbalanced triply-periodic minimal surfaces of genus 4. We name these {\textit{gyrating H'-T} surfaces, because they are related to Schoen's H'-T…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hao Chen , Shashank G. Markande , Matthias Saba , Gerd E. Schröder-Turk , Elisabetta A. Matsumoto

We study triple covers of K3 surfaces, following Miranda's theory of triple covers. We relate the geometry of the covering surfaces with the properties of both the branch locus and the Tschirnhausen vector bundle. In particular, we classify…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Alice Garbagnati , Matteo Penegini

Classification of real K3 surfaces X with a non-symplectic involution \tau is considered. For some exactly defined and one of the weakest possible type of degeneration (giving the very reach discriminant), we show that the connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Viacheslav V. Nikulin , Sachiko Saito

In recent scans of 4D F-theory geometric models, it was shown that a dominant majority of the base geometries only support SU(2), $G_2$, $F_4$ and $E_8$ gauge groups. Moreover, most of these gauge groups are shown to couple to strongly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-25 Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang

We construct, for each 2<r<18, an explicit family of higher Chow cycles of type (2,1) on a family of lattice-polarized K3 surfaces of generic Picard rank r, and prove that the indecomposable part of this cycle is non-torsion for very…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Shouhei Ma , Ken Sato

We study moduli spaces of lattice-polarized K3 surfaces in terms of orbits of representations of algebraic groups. In particular, over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, we show that in many cases, the nondegenerate orbits…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Manjul Bhargava , Wei Ho , Abhinav Kumar

We find a new Zariski pair with non-isomorphic fundamental groups that consists of degree $ 8 $ conic-line arrangements. Each arrangement has three conics and two lines. We use the Zariski-van Kampen Theorem and some known Coxeter groups to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Meirav Amram , Robert Shwartz , Uriel Sinichkin , Sheng-Li Tan , Hiro-o Tokunaga

The moduli space M_0 of semi-stable rank 2 vector bundles with fixed trivial determinant over a non-hyperelliptic curve C of genus 3 is isomorphic to a quartic hypersurface in P^7 (Coble's quartic). We show that M_0 is self-dual and that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Pauly

We study certain mild degenerations of algebraic varieties which appear in the analysis of a large class of supersymmetric theories, including superstring theory. We analyze Witten's sigma-model and find that the non-transversality of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Tristan Hubsch , Abdul Rahman

We begin with an $E_{8}\times E_{8}$ Heterotic model broken to an $SU(5)_{gauge}$ and a mirror $SU(5)_{gauge}$, where one $SU(5)$ and its spectrum is identified as the visible sector while the other can be identified as a hidden mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Herbert Clemens , Stuart Raby

The Fano models of Enriques surfaces produce a family of tens of mutually intersecting planes in $\mathbf P^5$ with a $10$-dimensional moduli space. The latter is linked to several 10-dimensional moduli spaces parametrizing other types of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Igor Dolgachev , Dimitri Markushevich

In this paper we give the Weierstrass equations for Jacobian fibrations on the K3 surface that is the minimal resolution of the double covering of projective plane ramified along generic six lines.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Kazuki Utsumi

We study the moduli space F_{2d} of polarised K3 surfaces of degree 2d. We compute all relations between Noether-Lefschetz divisors on these moduli spaces for d up to around 50. This leads to a very concrete description of the rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Arie Peterson

We determine the Picard number and the Ulrich complexity of general bidouble covers of the projective plane, providing the first systematic study of Ulrich bundles on non-cyclic abelian covers. For a bidouble plane branched along three…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Jerson Caro , Juan Cruz-Penagos , Sergio Troncoso
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