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Eight-dimensional nongeometric heterotic strings were constructed as duals of F-theory on $\Lambda^{1,1}\oplus E_8\oplus E_7$ lattice polarized K3 surfaces by Malmendier and Morrison. We study the structure of the moduli space of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-12 Yusuke Kimura

We discuss properties of the Seifert form for simple $K3$ singularities, and of the Picard lattices of families of weighted $K3$ surfaces. We study a collection $\mathcal{M}_{(\rho,\,\delta)}$ of $K3$ surfaces polarized by their Picard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Makiko Mase

In this work we study the duality between F-theory and the heterotic string beyond the stable degeneration limit in F-theory and large fiber limit in the heterotic theory. Building upon a recent proposal by Clingher-Doran and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 Jie Gu , Hans Jockers

The isometry between the type IV$_6$ and the type II$_4$ hermitian symmetric domains suggests a possible relation between suitable moduli spaces of K3 surfaces of Picard rank $14$ and of polarised abelian $8$-folds with totally definite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Flora Poon

In this paper we consider double covers of the projective space in relation with the problem of extensions of varieties, specifically of extensions of canonical curves to $K3$ surfaces and Fano 3-folds. In particular we consider $K3$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Ciro Ciliberto , Thomas Dedieu

We study F-theory orientifolds, starting with products of two elliptic curves, but focusing mostly on a family of K3 surfaces, lattice polarized by the rank-17 lattice $\langle 8 \rangle \oplus 2D_8(-1)$, generalizing the family (to which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-03 Charles Doran , Andreas Malmendier , Stefan Mendez-Diez , Jonathan Rosenberg

We suggest that the (2,0) six dimensional field theory compactified on $S^1\times K3$ is the Matrix model description of both M-theory on $K3$ and the Heterotic string on $T^3$. This proposal is different from existing proposals for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Micha Berkooz , Moshe Rozali

We use the mixed-twist construction of Doran and Malmendier to obtain a multi-parameter family of K3 surfaces of Picard rank $\rho \ge 16$. Upon identifying a particular Jacobian elliptic fibration on its general member, we determine the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Andreas Malmendier , Michael T. Schultz

For every supersingular $K3$ surface $X$ in characteristic 2, there exists a homogeneous polynomial $G$ of degree 6 such that $X$ is birational to the purely inseparable double cover of a projective plane defined by $w^2=G$. We present an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Shimada

We discuss a new perspective on the dualities among seven-dimensional M-theory on elliptically fibered K3 surfaces, eight-dimensional (8D) heterotic strings on $T^2$, and 8D F-theory on elliptic K3 surfaces. There are several distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 Yusuke Kimura

Let X and Y be supersingular K3 surfaces defined over an algebraically closed field. Suppose that the sum of their Artin invariants is 11. Then there exists a certain duality between their N\'eron-Severi lattices. We investigate geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Shigeyuki Kondo , Ichiro Shimada

Nikulin and Vinberg proved that there are only a finite number of lattices of rank $\geq 3$ that are the N\'eron-Severi group of projective K3 surfaces with a finite automorphism group. The aim of this paper is to provide a more geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Xavier Roulleau

We review here some aspects of our recent works about the geometric engineering of heterotic little string theories using F-theory. Building on the seminal work by Aspinwall and Morrison as well as Intrilligator and Blum, we solve some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-27 Michele Del Zotto , Muyang Liu , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

We propose a new geometric mechanism for naturally realizing unparallel three families of flavors in string theory, using the framework of F-theory. We consider a set of coalesced local 7-branes of a particular Kodaira singularity type and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

F-theory/heterotic duality is formulated in the stable degeneration limit of a K3 fibration on the F-theory side. In this note, we analyze the structure of the stable degeneration limit. We discuss whether stable degeneration exists for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-13 Yusuke Kimura

F-theoretic constructions can alternatively be understood as consequences of certain N = 2 Seiberg-Witten theories via type IIB r D3s probing the quantum corrected orientifold backgrounds. We present four models that come out from such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Keshav Dasgupta , Jihye Seo , Alisha Wissanji

We consider the geometry of a general polarized K3 surface $(S,h)$ of genus 16 and its Fourier-Mukai partner $(S',h')$. We prove that $S^{[2]}$ is isomorphic to the moduli space $M_{S'}(2,h',7)$ of stable sheaves with Mukai vector…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Junyu Meng

We present a systematic study of threefolds fibred by K3 surfaces that are mirror to sextic double planes. There are many parallels between this theory and the theory of elliptic surfaces. We show that the geometry of such threefolds is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Remkes Kooistra , Alan Thompson

We study in detail the degeneration of K3 to T^4/Z_2. We obtain an explicit embedding of the lattice of collapsed cycles of T^4/Z_2 into the lattice of integral cycles of K3 in two different ways. Our first method exploits the duality to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-02 Andreas P. Braun , Rainer Ebert , Arthur Hebecker , Roberto Valandro

We show that the F-theory dual of the heterotic string with unbroken Spin(32)/Z_2 symmetry in eight dimensions can be described in terms of the same polyhedron that can also encode unbroken E_8\times E_8 symmetry. By considering particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Harald Skarke