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Related papers: The Remarkable Be+sdOB Binary HD 55606 I: Orbital …

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Because of the similarity of the primary star of HS 1136+6646 to the planetary nebula central star BE Ursae Majoris, we did wide field imaging of the former with an H-alpha filter. No nebulosity was detected. On the other hand, the point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 James Liebert , Kurtis A. Williams , J. B. Holberg , D. K. Sing

We present the results of a spectroscopic and photometric analysis of HD314884, a slowly pulsating B star (SPB) in a binary system with detected soft X-ray emission. We spectrally classify the B star as a B5V-B6V star with T$_{eff}$ =…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Christopher B. Johnson , R. I. Hynes , T. Maccarone , C T. Britt , H. Davis , P. G. Jonker , M. A. P. Torres , D. Steeghs , S. Greiss , G. Nelemans

The main goal of this work is to perform a detailed study of the optical variability of the Be/X-ray binary SAX J2239.3+6116. We obtained multi-colour BVRI photometry and polarimetry and 4000-7000 A spectroscopy. The optical counterpart to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 P. Reig , P. Blay , D. Blinov

The binary star HD 45166 has been observed since 1922 but its orbital period has not yet been found. It is considered a peculiar Wolf-Rayet star, and its assigned classification varied along the years. High-resolution spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Steiner , Alexandre Oliveira

HD170582 is an interacting binary of the Double Periodic Variable (DPV) type, showing ellipsoidal variability with a period of 16.87 days along with a long photometric cycle of 587 days. It was recently studied by Mennickent et al. (2015),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 R. E. Mennickent , S. Zharikov , M. Cabezas , G. Djurašević

Classical Be stars are possible products of close binary evolution, in which the mass donor becomes a hot, stripped O or B-type subdwarf (sdO/sdB), and the mass gainer spins up and grows a disk to become a Be star. While several Be+sdO…

Context. 1A 0535+262 is a high-mass X-ray binary that went into a giant X-ray outburst in 2020. During this event, the X-ray luminosity reached the highest value measured over the last 30 years. Aims. Our aim is to study the long-term…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-27 Wei Liu , Jingzhi Yan , Guangcheng Xiao , Xiukun Li , Bo Gao , Qingzhong Liu

The sdB star KPD 0422+5421 was discovered to be a single-lined spectroscopic binary with a period of P=0.0901795 +/- (3\times 10^{-7}) days (2 hours, 10 minutes). The U and B light curves display an ellipsoidal modulation with amplitudes of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Koen , Jerome A. Orosz , Richard A. Wade

We present the results of optical wavelength observations of the unusual SMC eclipsing binary system HD 5980 obtained in 1999 and 2004--2005. Radial velocity curves for the erupting LBV/WR object (star A) and its close WR-like companion…

The properties of the few symbiotic stars detected among the 66 binary S stars from the Henize sample are discussed. Two stars (Hen 18 and Hen 121) exhibit both a strong blue-violet continuum and strong H_alpha emission (FWHM of 70 km/s),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Van Eck , A. Jorissen

Context. Most massive stars are in binary or multiple systems. Several massive stars have been detected as doublelined spectroscopic binaries and among these, the OWN Survey has detected a non-negligible number whose components show very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 C. Putkuri , R. Gamen , N. I. Morrell , S. Simón-Díaz , R. H. Barbá , G. A. Ferrero , J. I. Arias , G. Solivella

In this paper we present a newly detected companion to the Be star, HD 52244 (B2IVnpe), using the Fine Guidance Sensors (FGSs) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). In fall 2021, HST became momentarily unavailable to support nominal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-30 Keefe J. Kamp , Saida M. Caballero-Nieves , Edmund P. Nelan , Nancy Remage Evans , Douglas R. Gies , Noel D. Richardson

Mid-IR emission lines of H2 are useful probes to determine the mass of warm gas present in the surface layers of disks. Numerous observations of Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAeBes) have been performed, but only 2 detections of mid-IR H2 toward…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Martin-Zaidi , J-. C. Augereau , F. Menard , J. Olofsson , A. Carmona , C. Pinte , E. Habart

We analysed 337 multi-epoch optical spectra of 38 Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) stars to gain insights into the variability behaviour of the circumstellar (CS) atomic gas. Equivalent widths (EWs) and line fluxes of the Halpha, [OI]6300, HeI5876 and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-29 I. Mendigutía , C. Eiroa , B. Montesinos , A. Mora , R. D. Oudmaijer , B. Merín , G. Meeus

We present the discovery of the hot subdwarf B star (sdB) binary PTF1 J082340.04+081936.5. The system has an orbital period P$_{\rm orb}=87.49668(1)$ min (0.060761584(10) days), making it the second-most compact sdB binary known. The…

We study the O-type star HD 161853, which has been noted as a probable double-lined spectroscopic binary system. We secured high-resolution spectra of HD 161853 during the past nine years. We separated the two components in the system and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 R. Gamen , C. Putkuri , N. I. Morrell , R. H. Barbá , J. I. Arias , J. Maíz Apellániz , N. R. Walborn , A. Sota , E. J. Alfaro

The ON stars are a rare subtype of O stars, of uncertain origin. We report two new, rapidly-rotating ON stars found in data acquired with the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope, LAMOST. LS I +61 28 is an ON8.5 Vn…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-13 Guang-Wei Li , Ian D. Howarth

We report results obtained from the optical and X-ray studies of the Be/X-ray binary 1A 0535+262/HD 245770 during the 2020 October giant X-ray outburst, using the 1.2 m telescope at Mount Abu Infrared observatory and AstroSat, respectively.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-30 Birendra Chhotaray , Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Neeraj Kumari , Sachindra Naik , Vipin Kumar , Arghajit Jana

We present results from new optical and UV spectroscopy of the unusual binary system SS 433, and we discuss the relationship of the particular spectral components we observe to the properties of the binary. (1) The continuum spectrum which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Gies , M. V. McSwain , R. L. Riddle , Z. Wang , P. J. Wiita , D. W. Wingert

Pulsed X-ray emission in the luminous, helium-rich sdO BD+37 442 has recently been discovered (La Palombara et al., 2012). It was suggested that the sdO star has a neutron star or white dwarf companion with a spin period of 19.2 s. After HD…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-29 U. Heber , S. Geier , A. Irrgang , D. Schneider , I. Barbu-Barna , S. Mereghetti , N. La Palombara