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Single-cell prototype drift chambers were built at TRIUMF and tested with a $\sim\unit[210]{MeV/c}$ beam of positrons, muons, and pions. A cluster-counting technique is implemented which improves the ability to distinguish muons and pions…

A fraction of the active supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies in our Universe are capable of launching extreme kiloparsec-long relativistic jets. These jets are known multiband (radio to $\gamma$-ray) and multimessenger…

Measuring the scintillation and ionization yields of liquid xenon in response to ultra-low energy nuclear recoil events is necessary to increase the sensitivity of liquid xenon experiments to light dark matter. Neutron capture on xenon can…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-01 C. S. Amarasinghe , R. Coronel , D. Q. Huang , Y. Liu , M. Arthurs , S. Steinfeld , R. Gaitskell , W. Lorenzon

Gas targets are often used at accelerator facilities. A design of high-pressure gas cells that are suitable for hydrogen and helium isotopes at relatively high electron beam currents is presented. In particular, we consider rare gas…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-08-28 B. Brajuskovic , T. O'Connor , R. J. Holt , J. Reneker , D. Meekin , P. Solvignon

New Micromegas (Micro-mesh gaseous detectors) are being developed in view of the future physics projects planned by the COMPASS collaboration at CERN. Several major upgrades compared to present detectors are being studied: detectors…

NEAT is an astrometric mission proposed to ESA with the objectives of detecting Earth-like exoplanets in the habitable zone of nearby solar-type stars. NEAT requires the capability to measure stellar centroids at the precision of 5e-6…

We present results from the SLAC E-150 experiment on plasma focusing of high energy density electron and, for the first time, positron beams. We also discuss measurements on plasma lens-induced synchrotron radiation, longitudinal dynamics…

We discuss microscopic mechanisms of the violent dynamics following strong laser excitation of a metal cluster embedded in a rare gas matrix, taking as test case Na$_8$@Ar$_434$. This covers at least two aspects : first, it represents the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-03 F. Fehrer , P. M. Dinh , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud

The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 U. Bravar , M. Bogomilov , Y. Karadzhov , D. Kolev , I. Russinov , R. Tsenov , L. Wang , F. Y. Xu , S. X. Zheng , R. Bertoni , M. Bonesini , R. Mazza , V. Palladino , G. Cecchet , A. de Bari , M. Capponi , A. Iaciofano , D. Orestano , F. Pastore , L. Tortora , S. Ishimoto , S. Suzuki , K. Yoshimura , Y. Mori , Y. Kuno , H. Sakamoto , A. Sato , T. Yano , M. Yoshida , F. Filthaut , M. Vretenar , S. Ramberger , A. Blondel , F. Cadoux , F. Masciocchi , J. S. Graulich , V. Verguilov , H. Wisting , C. Petitjean , R. Seviour , M. Ellis , P. Kyberd , M. Littlefield , J. J. Nebrensky , D. Forrest , F. J. P. Soler , K. Walaron , P. Cooke , R. Gamet , A. Alecou , M. Apollonio , G. Barber , A. Dobbs , P. Dornan , A. Fish , R. Hare , A. Jamdagni , V. Kasey , M. Khaleeq , K. Long , J. Pasternak , H. Sakamoto , T. Sashalmi , V. Blackmore , J. Cobb , W. Lau , M. Rayner , C. D. Tunnell , H. Witte , S. Yang , J. Alexander , G. Charnley , S. Griffiths , B. Martlew , A. Moss , I. Mullacrane , A. Oats , S. York , R. Apsimon , R. J. Alexander , P. Barclay , D. E. Baynham , T. W. Bradshaw , M. Courthold , R. Edgecock T. Hayler , M. Hills , T. Jones , N. McCubbin , W. J. Murray , C. Nelson , A. Nicholls , P. R. Norton , C. Prior , J. H. Rochford , C. Rogers , W. Spensley , K. Tilley , C. N. Booth , P. Hodgson , R. Nicholson , E. Overton , M. Robinson , P. Smith , D. Adey , J. Back , S. Boyd , P. Harrison , J. Norem , A. D. Bross , S. Geer , A. Moretti , D. Neuffer , M. Popovic , Z. Qian , R. Raja , R. Stefanski , M. A. C. Cummings , T. J. Roberts , A. DeMello , M. A. Green , D. Li , A. M. Sessler , S. Virostek , M. S. Zisman , B. Freemire , P. Hanlet , D. Huang , G. Kafka , D. M. Kaplan , P. Snopok , Y. Torun , Y. Onel , D. Cline , K. Lee , Y. Fukui , X. Yang , R. A. Rimmer , L. M. Cremaldi , T. L. Hart , D. J. Summers , L. Coney , R. Fletcher , G. G. Hanson , C. Heidt , J. Gallardo , S. Kahn , H. Kirk , R. B. Palmer

Based on MAGIC observations from June and July 2007, we present upper limits to the E>140 GeV emission from the globular cluster M13. Those limits allow us to constrain the population of millisecond pulsars within M13 and to test models for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 T. Jogler , C. Delgado Mendez , M. T. Costado , W. Bednarek , J. Sitarek

An electron diffraction diagnostics of substrate-free clusters formed in N2-Kr binary jets expanding through a supersonic nozzle into vacuum was carried out. Gas mixtures contained 0.5, 1, and 6 mol.% krypton, the measured average sizes of…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-12-06 O. P. Konotop , O. G. Danylchenko

The cosmological constraining power of modern galaxy cluster catalogs can be improved by obtaining low-scatter mass proxy measurements for even a small fraction of sources. In the context of large upcoming surveys that will reveal the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-04 Adam B. Mantz , Steven W. Allen , R. Glenn Morris , Anja von der Linden

Precision measurements in the neutrino sector are becoming increasingly feasible due to the development of relatively high-rate experimental capabilities. These important developments command renewed attention to the systematic corrections…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 W. K. Brooks

Jet event rates in deep inelastic ep scattering at HERA are investigated applying the modified JADE jet algorithm. The analysis uses data taken with the H1 detector in 1994 and 1995. The data are corrected for detector and hadronization…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adloff

We study, in a pQCD calculation augmented by nuclear effects, the jet energy loss needed to reproduce the pi^0 spectra in Au+Au collisions at large p_T, measured by PHENIX at RHIC. The transverse width of the parton momentum distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fai , G. G. Barnafoldi , M. Gyulassy , P. Levai , G. Papp , I. Vitev , Y. Zhang

The CRESST experiment aims at the direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter particles via elastic scattering off nuclei in different target crystals at cryogenic temperatures. The advancement in W-TES sensors allowed the CRESST detectors to…

Experimental High-Energy Physics (HEP), especially the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) programme at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), is one of the most computationally intensive activities in the world. This demand is set…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-01-15 Diogo Pires , Pedrame Bargassa , João Seixas , Yasser Omar

A muon tracking system consisting of four 9cm x 10cm sized bulk Micromegas detectors with 128um amplification-gap and two 10cm x 10cm triple GEM detectors is foreseen for high-precision tracking of 140GeV muons at the H8 beamline at CERN…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-03 Jonathan Bortfeldt , Otmar Biebel , David Heereman , Ralf Hertenberger

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are candidates for non-baryonic Dark Matter. WIMPs are supposed to interact with baryonic matter via scattering off nuclei producing a nuclear recoil with energies up to a few 10 keV with a very…

We present results from three-dimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of unmagnetized dense plasma jet injection into a uniform hot strongly magnetized plasma, with the aim of providing insight into core fueling of a tokamak with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Wei Liu , Scott C. Hsu