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Microchannel plates (MCP) are the basis for many spatially-resolved single-particle detectors such as ICCD or I-sCMOS cameras employing image intensifiers (II), MCPs with delay-line anodes for the detection of cold gas particles or…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-09-27 Michał Lipka , Michał Parniak , Wojciech Wasilewski

A dc electron gun, generating picosecond pulses with up to $8\times10^{6}$ electrons per pulse, was developed. Its applicability for future time-resolved-diffraction experiments on state- and conformer-selected laser-aligned or oriented…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-25 Nele L. M. Müller , Sebastian Trippel , Karol Długołecki , Jochen Küpper

We have developed a position response calibration method for a micro-channel plate (MCP) detector with a delay-line anode position readout scheme. Using an {\em in situ} calibration mask, an accuracy of 8~$\mu$m and a resolution of…

A neutron imaging detector based on neutron-sensitive microchannel plates (MCPs) was constructed and tested at beamlines of thermal and cold neutrons. The MCPs are made of a glass mixture containing B-10 and natural Gd, which makes the bulk…

We report on performance results achieved for recently produced LAPPDs - largest comercially available planar geometry photodetectors based on microchannel plates. These results include electron gains of up to $10^{7}$, low dark noise rates…

The atomic layer deposition(ALD) coating lengthens the lifetime of microchannel plates(MCP), which are used as the electron amplifier of the photomultiplier tubes(PMT). In the Jinping Neutrino Experiment, the newly developed 8-inch MCP-PMT…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-31 Jun Weng , Aiqiang Zhang , Qi Wu , Lishuang Ma , Benda Xu , Sen Qian , Zhe Wang , Shaomin Chen

A system of two microchannel-plate detectors has been successfully implemented for tracking projectile-fragmentation beams. The detectors provide interaction positions, angles, and arrival times of ions at the reaction target. The current…

Large-Area Picosecond Photo-Detectors (LAPPDs) show great potential for expanding the performance envelope of Micro-Channel Plates (MCPs) to areas of up to 20 x 20 cm and larger. Such scaling introduces new challenges, including how to meet…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-04 Glenn R. Jocher , Matthew J. Wetstein , Bernhard Adams , Kurtis Nishimura , Shawn M. Usman

The CLAS detector will require improvements in its particle identification system to take advantage of the higher energies provided by the Jefferson Laboratory accelerator upgrade to 12 GeV. To this end, we have studied the timing…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-02-11 V. Baturin , V. Burkert , W. Kim , S. Majewsky , D. Nekrasov , K. Park , V. Popov , E. S. Smith , D. Son , S. S. Stepanyan , C. Zorn

Photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) with large-area cathodes are increasingly being used in cosmic-ray experiments to enhance detection efficiency. The optical modules (OMs) of the High-Energy Underwater Neutrino Telescope (HUNT) have employed a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-06 Yijiang Peng , Zike Wang , Bo Gao , Yiyue Tang , Mingjun Chen , Kai Li , Ling Ren , Xiaohao You , Maoyuan Liu

In this paper, we present our approach to systematically measure numerous performance parameters of MCP-PMTs. The experimental setups, the analyses and selected results are discussed. Although the techniques used may be different in other…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-08 A. Lehmann , M. Böhm , M. Götz , K. Gumbert , S. Krauss , D. Miehling , M. Pfaffinger

This paper describes the development of metallic bipolar plate fabrication using micro-electroforming process for mini-DMFC (direct methanol fuel cell) stacks. Ultraviolet (UV) lithography was used to define micro-fluidic channels using a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 R. F. Shyu , H. Yang , J. -H. Lee

We have designed and prototyped the process steps for the batch production of large-area micro-channel-plate photomultipliers (MCP-PMT) using the "air-transfer" assembly process developed with single $LAPPD^{\text{TM}}$ modules. Results are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 E. Angelico , A. Elagin , H. J. Frisch , E. Spieglan , B. W. Adams , M. R. Foley , M. J. Minot

We present advances made in the Large Area Picosecond Photodetector (LAPPD), an 8" $\times$ 8" microchannel plate photomultiplier tube (MCP-PMT), since pilot production was initiated at Incom, Inc. in 2018. The Gen-I LAPPD utilizes a…

We present the development of the miniTimeCube (mTC), a novel compact neutrino detector. The mTC is a multipurpose detector, aiming to detect not only neutrinos but also fast/thermal neutrons. Potential applications include the…

We have designed and tested a robust 20 $\times$ 20 cm$^2$ thin metal film internal anode capacitively coupled to an external array of signal pads or micro-strips for use in fast microchannel plate photodetectors. The internal anode, in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-01-04 Evan Angelico , Todd Seiss , Bernhard Adams , Andrey Elagin , Henry Frisch , Eric Spieglan

The simulation of the instruments based on the cascade multiplication of electrons has always been an important and challenging subject in no matter high energy physics, astrophysics, radiography and other fields. In this work, a generic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-10 Han Miao , Huaxing Peng , Baojun Yan , Shulin Liu , Hai-Bo Li

We present Monte Carlo (MC) simulation results from a study of a compact plastic-scintillator detector suitable for imaging fast neutrons in the 1 -- 10 MeV energy range: the miniTimeCube (mTC). Originally designed for antineutrino…

An event-counting thermal neutron imaging detector based on 3 mol % natGd2O3 doped micro channel plate (MCP) has been developed and tested. Thermal neutron imaging experiment was carried out with a low flux neutron beam. Detection…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 Yang Tian , Yigang Yang , Jingsheng Pan , Yulan Li , Yuanjing Li

In order to develop a long-lifetime MCP-PMT under high rates of circumstance, we investigated the degradation of the quantum efficiency (QE) of PMT's with a multialkali photocathode. We found that not only positive ions, but also neutral…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-02-02 T. Jinno , T. Mori , T. Ohshima , Y. Arita , K. Inami , T. Ihara , H. Nishizawa , T. Sasaki