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We investigate when the algebraic numerical range is a $C$-spectral set in a Banach algebra. While providing several counterexamples based on classical ideas as well as combinatorial Banach spaces, we discuss positive results for matrix…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Hanna Blazhko , Daniil Homza , Felix L. Schwenninger , Jens de Vries , Michał Wojtylak

We classify abelian subgroups of the automorphism group of any compact simple Lie algebra whose centralizer has the same dimension as the dimension of the subgroup. This leads to a classification of the maximal abelian subgroups of compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Jun Yu

The exceptional complex reflection groups of rank 2 are partitioned into three families. We construct explicit matrix models for the Hecke algebras associated to the maximal groups in the tetrahedral and octahedral family, and use them to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Eirini Chavli , Götz Pfeiffer

We consider general linear superalgebra (type A) and tensor with Laurent polynomial ring in several variables. We then consider the universal central extension of this Lie superalgebra which we call toroidal superalgebra. We give a faithful…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-07 S. Eswara Rao

We introduce a class of Banach algebras of generalized matrices and study the existence of approximate units, ideal structure, and derivations of them.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Maysam Maysami Sadr

We show the cardinality of a particular nonabelian cohomology associated to cyclic division algebras is equal to a certain partition number. This computation helps us interpret the number of conjugacy classes of maximal tori defined over an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Yao-Rui Yeo

The Bel-Robinson tensor is analyzed as a linear map on the space of the traceless symmetric tensors. This study leads to an algebraic classification that refines the usual Petrov-Bel classification of the Weyl tensor. The new classes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-05 Joan J. Ferrando , Juan A. Sáez

We initiate the study of cortex algebras (commutative Banach algebras with extendable multiplicative-linear functionals) and the spectral permanence property. In addition, we analyze some particular examples in this context and present open…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Przemysław Ohrysko

Let $B$ be a central simple algebra of degree 3 over a number field $F$ and $K/F$ be a finite extension of degree 3. For an order $S$ of $K$, we determine exactly when $S$ cannot be optimally embedded into all maximal orders of $B$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Yuxuan Yang

We study the class of Bernstein algebras that are algebraic, in the sense that each element generates a finite-dimensional subalgebra. Every Bernstein algebra has a maximal algebraic ideal, and the quotient algebra is a zero-multiplication…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Dmitri Piontkovski , Fouad Zitan

We study continuous selections of the set-valued map that takes every skew-symmetric bilinear form on a vector space to its corresponding set of maximal isotropic subspaces. Applications are made to establishing continuity properties of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

This paper presents a solution to a problem from superanalysis about the existence of Hilbert-Banach superalgebras. Two main results are derived: 1) There exist Hilbert norms on some graded algebras (infinite-dimensional superalgebras…

funct-an · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joachim Kupsch , Oleg G. Smolyanov

The gauge theories underlying gauged supergravity and exceptional field theory are based on tensor hierarchies: generalizations of Yang-Mills theory utilizing algebraic structures that generalize Lie algebras and, as a consequence, require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-24 Roberto Bonezzi , Olaf Hohm

This article introduces an innovative mathematical framework designed to tackle non-linear convex variational problems in reflexive Banach spaces. Our approach employs a versatile technique that can handle a broad range of variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Pablo M. Berná , Antonio Falcó

Various notions of stable ranks are studied for topological algebras. Some partial answers to R.G. Swan's problem (Have two Banach or good Fr\'echet algebras as in the density theorem in K-theory the same stable rank ?) are obtained. For…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Badea

A weak order on the set of maximal chains of the non-crossing partition lattice is introduced and studied. A $0$-Hecke algebra action is used to compute the radius of the graph on these chains in which two chains are adjacent if they differ…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-25 Ron M. Adin , Yuval Roichman

Let $R$ be a discrete valuation ring, and $K$ its fraction field. In 1967, Raynaud initiated the notion of maximal $R$-model for torsors over $K$, and it was further developed by Lewin-M\'en\'egaux. In this paper, motivated by a conjectural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Yuliang Huang

Let $F$ be a field. In this note we give a construction for a family of maximal Mathieu subspaces (or Mathieu-Zhao subspaces) of the matrix algebras $M_n(F)$ $(n\ge 2)$. As an application we also give a classification of Mathieu subspaces…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-06 George F. Seelinger , Wenhua Zhao

We study the problem of extending a state on an abelian $C^*$- subalgebra to a tracial state on the ambient $C^*$-algebra. We propose an approach that is well-suited to the case of regular inclusions, in which there is a large supply of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Danny Crytser , Gabriel Nagy

As a follow-up to a paper of D. Petz and J. Zem\'anek [4], a number of equivalent conditions which characterize the trace among linear functionals on matrix algebras, finite rank operators and the socle elements of semisimple Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Gareth Braatvedt , Rudi Brits , Francois Schulz