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The new data for Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE-III) survey allow us to study the three-dimensional distribution of stars corresponding to young (a few tens to a few hundreds of millions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Raoul Haschke , Eva K. Grebel , Sonia Duffau

We present results from the Large Magellanic Cloud Near-infrared Synoptic Survey (LMCNISS) for classical and type II Cepheid variables that were identified by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE-III) catalogue.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 A. Bhardwaj , L. M. Macri , S. M. Kanbur , C. -C. Ngeow , H. P. Singh

Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars are important pulsating variable stars in distance scale work because they serve as standard candles. Cepheids follow well-defined period-luminosity (PL) relations defined for bands extending from optical to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Wolfgang Gieren , Christopher Klein

(abridged) Recent studies, using OGLE data for LMC Cepheids in the optical, strongly suggest that the period-luminosity (PL) relation for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids shows a break or non-linearity at a period of 10 days. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-13 C. Ngeow , S. Kanbur , S. Nikolaev , J. Buonaccorsi , K. Cook , D. Welch

We report BV(RI)c CCD photometric data for a group of seven Cepheid variables in the young, rich cluster NGC 1866 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The photometry was obtained as part of a program to determine accurate distances to these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. P. Gieren , M. Gomez , J. Storm , T. J. Moffett , L. Infante , T. G. Barnes , D. Geisler , P. Fouque

We examine the multi-wavelength period-luminosity-color relations for Cepheid variables in the Large and Small magellanic Clouds and the Milky Way. From first-principles stellar physics, the luminosity of a Cepheid is determined by its…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-17 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman

We are conducting a long-term photometric survey of the nearby galaxy M33 to discover Cepheids, eclipsing binaries, and long-period variables. The dataset combines previously-obtained optical images from the DIRECT project with new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Anne Pellerin , Lucas M. Macri , Andrew K. Bradshaw , Krzysztof Z. Stanek

We present a machine learning method to estimate the physical parameters of classical pulsating stars such as RR Lyrae and Cepheid variables based on an automated comparison of their theoretical and observed light curve parameters at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-27 Anupam Bhardwaj , Earl P. Bellinger , Shashi M. Kanbur , Marcella Marconi

The distance modulus of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is the first step on the determination of the cosmic distance scale. In this paper it is obtained from a new calibration of the classical Cepheid Period-Luminosity (PL) relation. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Luri , J. Torra , F. Figueras , A. E. Gomez , M. J. Goupil , J. P. Beaulieu

TThe Period-Luminosity (PL) relation for Cepheid variable stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is crucial for distance measurements in astronomy. This study analyzes the impact of using the median rather than the mean on the PL…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-28 Jaime Muñoz , Alejandro García-Varela , Santiago Henao-Castellanos , Beatriz Sabogal , Luis Felipe Giraldo

We present a new analysis of the long-period variables in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) from the MACHO Variable Star Catalog. Three-quarters of our sample of evolved, variable stars have periodic light curves. We characterize the stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-01 Oliver J. Fraser , Suzanne L. Hawley , Kem H. Cook

We present the results of the light curve model fitting technique applied to optical and near-infrared photometric data for a sample of 18 Classical Cepheids (11 fundamentals and 7 first overtones) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We…

The VISTA survey of the Magellanic Clouds System (VMC) is collecting deep $K_\mathrm{s}$--band time--series photometry of the pulsating variable stars hosted in the system formed by the two Magellanic Clouds and the Bridge connecting them.…

We present an improved determination of the Hubble constant (H0) from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of 70 long-period Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud. These were obtained with the same WFC3 photometric system used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Adam G. Riess , Stefano Casertano , Wenlong Yuan , Lucas M. Macri , Dan Scolnic

We discuss time-series analyses of classical Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds at multiple wavelengths. We adopt the Fourier decomposition method to quantify the structural changes in the light curves of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-18 A. Bhardwaj , S. M. Kanbur , M. Marconi , S. Das , E. P. Bellinger , H. P. Singh , M. Rejkuba , C. -C. Ngeow

A number of recent works have suggested that the period-luminosity (PL) relation for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids exhibits a controversial nonlinear feature with a break period at 10 days. Therefore, the aim of this Research…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Ngeow , S. Kanbur , A. Nanthakumar

The Galactic calibration of the period-luminosity (PL) relation for classical Cepheids is examined using trigonometric, open cluster, and pulsation parallaxes, which help establish independent versions of the relationship. The calibration…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-03 David G. Turner , Daniel J. Majaess , David J. Lane , J. Rosvick , Arne Henden , David Balam

We use data on variable stars from the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE III) survey to determine the three-dimensional structure of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Deriving individual distances to RR Lyrae stars and Cepheids…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Raoul Haschke , Eva K. Grebel , Sonia Duffau

This paper discusses the current uncertainties in luminosity calibration of the RR Lyrae variables. The difference in distance moduli between the SMC and LMC as derived from RR Lyrae stars and classical Cepheids is used to estimate a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-09 Michael Feast

We analyze Galactic, Large Magellanic Cloud and Small Magellanic Cloud Cepheids and RR Lyrae variables in terms of period-color (PC) and amplitude-color (AC) diagrams at the phases of maximum and minimum light. We compiled Galactic Cepheids…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi M. Kanbur , Harinder P. Singh , Chow-Choong Ngeow