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Semi-regular variables (SRVs) are similar to Miras in brightness, and they also follow PLRs, though not necessarily the same as Miras. As potential standard candles they are more challenging than Miras due to their smaller variability…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Michele Trabucchi , Nami Mowlavi , Thomas Lebzelter

We show that the luminosity dependence of the red clump stars on age and metallicity can cause a difference of up to < ~0.6 mag in the mean absolute I magnitude of the red clump between different stellar populations. We show that this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew A. Cole

We present high precision and well sampled BVRIJK light curves and radial velocity curves for a sample of five Cepheids in the SMC. In addition we present radial velocity curves for three Cepheids in the LMC. The low metallicity (Fe/H ~…

We report results of VI time series photometry for the bright globular cluster M5 taken between 2007-2011 using the 0.5-m telescope at Bowling Green State Univ. and the PROMPT #4 telescope at Cerro Tololo. We used DAOPHOT to obtain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 Michael Wehrung , Andrew Layden

Period-luminosity (PL) relations of variable red giants in the Large (LMC) and Small Magellanic Clouds (SMC) are presented. The PL diagrams are plotted in three planes: logP-K_S, logP-W_{JK}, and logP-W_I. Fourteen PL sequences are…

The purpose of this preliminary work is to determine if Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids have stellar winds. If a Cepheid undergoes mass loss then at some distance from the star, a fraction of the gas becomes dust, which causes an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-01 Hilding R. Neilson , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi M. Kanbur , John B. Lester

It has recently been suggested that the discrepancy between the "long" and "short" distance moduli of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), as inferred from the properties of the Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables, respectively, might be due to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Catelan

The fast classification of new variable stars is an important step in making them available for further research. Selection of science targets from large databases is much more efficient if they have been classified first. Defining the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Debosscher , L. M. Sarro , C. Aerts , J. Cuypers , B. Vandenbussche , R. Garrido , E. Solano

The Hubble constant ($H_0$) is a key parameter in cosmology, yet its precise value remains contentious due to discrepancies between early- and late-universe measurement methods, a problem known as the "Hubble tension." In this study, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-07 Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

We analysed the light curves of a large sample of long period variables in the LMC from the AGAPEROS catalogue. The (non)regularity of the light change is discussed in detail showing that the majority of the light curves cannot be described…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Lebzelter , M. Schultheis , A. L. Melchior

We analyze the K band luminosities of a sample of galactic long-period variables using parallaxes measured by the Hipparcos mission. The parallaxes are in most cases re-computed from the Hipparcos Intermediate Astrometric Data using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 G. R. Knapp , D. Pourbaix , I. Platais , A. Jorissen

Gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters can create extreme magnification near the cluster caustics, thereby enabling detection of individual luminous stars in high-redshift background galaxies. Those stars can include non-explosive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 J. M. Diego , S. P. Willner , J. M. Palencia , R. A. Windhorst

The rationale behind recent calibrations of the Cepheid PL relation using the Wesenheit formulation is reviewed and reanalyzed, and it is shown that recent conclusions regarding a possible change in slope of the PL relation for short-period…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 David G. Turner

We present the analysis of deep colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of 6 stellar fields in the LMC. The data were obtained using HST/WFPC2 in the I and V filters, reaching V=26.5. We discuss and apply a method of correcting CMDs for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. C. Javiel , B. X. Santiago , L. O. Kerber

We report the discovery of periodic modulation of pulsation in 51 fundamental mode classical Cepheids of the Magellanic Clouds observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Although the overall incidence rate is very low, about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 R. Smolec

We present and discuss theoretical pulsational predictions concerning the properties of Classical Cepheids. The computations have been performed for three different chemical compositions taken as representative of Cepheids in the Magellanic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. Bono , F. Caputo , V. Castellani , M. Marconi

Stars exhibit a bewildering variety of rapidly variable behaviors ranging from explosive magnetic flares to stochastically changing accretion to periodic pulsations or rotation. The principal Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Eric D. Feigelson , Federica B. Bianco , Rosaria Bonito

Distance measurements beyond geometrical and semi-geometrical methods, rely mainly on standard candles. As the name suggests, these objects have known luminosities by virtue of their intrinsic proprieties and play a major role in our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Smitha Subramanian , Massimo Marengo , Anupam Bhardwaj , Yang Huang , Laura Inno , Akiharu Nakagawa , Jesper Storm

(abridged) New photometry and spectroscopy for more than a hundred RR Lyrae stars in two fields located close to the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) are used to derive new accurate estimates of the average magnitude, the local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Clementini , R. G. Gratton , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , L. Di Fabrizio , M. Maio

This research paper aims to compare different methods for calculating the distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud (\textit{LMC}). The distance, $d_{LMC}$, is determined using stellar parallax, variable stars (RR Lyrae and Classical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-28 Juan José Sánchez Medina
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