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We study adaptive greedy algorithms for the problems of stochastic set cover with perfect and imperfect coverages. In stochastic set cover with perfect coverage, we are given a set of items and a ground set B. Evaluating an item reveals its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Srinivasan Parthasarathy

We study the influence minimization problem: given a graph $G$ and a seed set $S$, blocking at most $b$ nodes or $b$ edges such that the influence spread of the seed set is minimized. This is a pivotal yet underexplored aspect of network…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Jiadong Xie , Fan Zhang , Kai Wang , Jialu Liu , Xuemin Lin , Wenjie Zhang

Given a graph $G = (V, E)$, a set $S \subseteq V \cup E$ of vertices and edges is called a mixed dominating set if every vertex and edge that is not included in $S$ happens to be adjacent or incident to a member of $S$. The mixed domination…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-12-04 M. Rajaati , M. R. Hooshmandasl , M. Alambardar Meybodi , B. Davvaz

In the minimum planarization problem, given some $n$-vertex graph, the goal is to find a set of vertices of minimum cardinality whose removal leaves a planar graph. This is a fundamental problem in topological graph theory. We present a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

A set $S$ of vertices in a graph $G$ is a paired dominating set if every vertex of $G$ is adjacent to a vertex in $S$ and the subgraph induced by $S$ admits a perfect matching. The minimum cardinality of a paired dominating set of $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Csilla Bujtás , Michael A. Henning

In this work, we study online graph problems with monotone-sum objectives. We propose a general two-fold greedy algorithm that references yardstick algorithms to achieve $t$-competitiveness while incurring at most…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Hsiang-Hsuan Liu , Jonathan Toole-Charignon

The random greedy algorithm for constructing a large partial Steiner-Triple-System is defined as follows. We begin with a complete graph on $n$ vertices and proceed to remove the edges of triangles one at a time, where each triangle removed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-15 Tom Bohman , Alan Frieze , Eyal Lubetzky

Counting dominating sets in a graph $G$ is closely related to the neighborhood complex of $G$. We exploit this relation to prove that the number of dominating sets $d(G)$ of a graph is determined by the number of complete bipartite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Irene Heinrich , Peter Tittmann

We study graph partitioning problems from a min-max perspective, in which an input graph on n vertices should be partitioned into k parts, and the objective is to minimize the maximum number of edges leaving a single part. The two main…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-10-21 Nikhil Bansal , Uriel Feige , Robert Krauthgamer , Konstantin Makarychev , Viswanath Nagarajan , Joseph , Naor , Roy Schwartz

The power dominating set (PDS) problem is the following extension of the well-known dominating set problem: find a smallest-size set of nodes $S$ that power dominates all the nodes, where a node $v$ is power dominated if (1) $v$ is in $S$…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-10-12 Ashkan Aazami , Michael D. Stilp

Directed graphs provide more subtle and precise modelling tools for optimization in road networks than simple graphs. In particular, they are more suitable in the context of alternative fuel vehicles and new automotive technologies, like…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Lukas Dijkstra , Andrei Gagarin , Padraig Corcoran , Rhyd Lewis

We analyse the size of an independent set in a random graph on $n$ vertices with specified vertex degrees, constructed via a simple greedy algorithm: order the vertices arbitrarily, and, for each vertex in turn, place it in the independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Graham Brightwell , Svante Janson , Malwina Luczak

Minimum connected dominating set problem is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem in graph theory. Finding connected dominating set is of high interest in various domains such as wireless sensor networks, optical networks, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Hayet Dahmri , Salim Bouamama

The dynamic set cover problem has been subject to growing research attention in recent years. In this problem, we are given as input a dynamic universe of at most $n$ elements and a fixed collection of $m$ sets, where each element appears…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Shay Solomon , Amitai Uzrad , Tianyi Zhang

Greedy algorithms are a fundamental category of algorithms in mathematics and computer science, characterized by their iterative, locally optimal decision-making approach, which aims to find global optima. In this review, we will discuss…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Andrea García

Kernel-based schemes are state-of-the-art techniques for learning by data. In this work we extend some ideas about kernel-based greedy algorithms to exponential-polynomial splines, whose main drawback consists in possible overfitting and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Rosanna Campagna , Stefano De Marchi , Emma Perracchione , Gabriele Santin

Let ${[n] \choose k}$ and ${[n] \choose l}$ $( k > l ) $ where $[n] = \{1,2,3,...,n\}$ denote the family of all $k$-element subsets and $l$-element subsets of $[n]$ respectively. Define a bipartite graph $G_{k,l} = ({[n] \choose k},{[n]…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Yeshwant Pandit , S. L. Sravanthi , Suresh Dara , S. M. Hegde

A set of vertices $W$ of a graph $G$ is a total $k$-dominating set when every vertex of $G$ has at least $k$ neighbors in $W$. In a recent article, Chiarelli et al.\ (Improved Algorithms for $k$-Domination and Total $k$-Domination in Proper…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Francisco J. Soulignac

In the problem of minimum connected dominating set with routing cost constraint, we are given a graph $G=(V,E)$, and the goal is to find the smallest connected dominating set $D$ of $G$ such that, for any two non-adjacent vertices $u$ and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Tung-Wei Kuo

The minimum dominating set problem asks for a dominating set with minimum size. First, we determine some vertices contained in the minimum dominating set of a graph. By applying a particular scheme, we ensure that the resulting graph is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Misa Nakanishi