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Darboux developed an ingenious algebraic mechanism to construct infinite chains of ''integrable'' second-order differential equations as well as their solutions. After a surprisingly long time, Darboux's results were rediscovered and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Primitivo Acosta-Humánez , Moulay Barkatou , Raquel Sánchez-Cauce , Jacques-Arthur Weil

We extend similarity reductions of the coupled (2+1)-dimensional three-wave resonant interaction system to its Lax pair. Thus we obtain new 3x3 matrix Fuchs--Garnier pairs for the third and fifth Painleve' equations, together with the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-15 N. Joshi , A. V. Kitaev , P. A. Treharne

It is known that the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation can be decomposed into the first two members of the coupled Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) hierarchy by the binary nonlinearization of Lax pairs. In this paper, we construct the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 Tao Xu , Fu-Wei Sun , Yi Zhang , Juan Li

We study reductions of the Korteweg--de Vries equation corresponding to stationary equations for symmetries from the noncommutative subalgebra. An equivalent system of $n$ second-order equations is obtained, which reduces to the Painlev\'e…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-10 V. E. Adler , M. P. Kolesnikov

We investigate the question of finding discrete Lax pairs for the six discrete Painlev\'e equations (Pn). The choice we make is to discretize the pairs of Garnier, once converted to matricial form.

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Conte , M. Musette

We propose a discrete Darboux-Lax scheme for deriving auto-B\"acklund transformations and constructing solutions to quad-graph equations that do not necessarily possess the 3D consistency property. As an illustrative example we use the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-27 Xenia Fisenko , Sotiris Konstantinou-Rizos , Pavlos Xenitidis

In [1], a generalized type of Darboux transformations defined in terms of a twisted derivation was constructed in a unified form. Such twisted derivations include regular derivations, difference operators, superderivatives and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-06 Chun-Xia Li , Jonathan Nimmo , Shou-Feng Shen

Kaup-Newell soliton hierarchy is derived from a kind of Lax pairs different from the original ones. Binary nonlinearization procedure corresponding to the Bargmann symmetry constraint is carried out for those Lax pairs. The proposed Lax…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Wen-Xiu Ma , Qing Ding , Wei-Guo Zhang , Bao-Qun Lu

We study Darboux transformations for the two boson (TB) hierarchy both in the scalar as well as in the matrix descriptions of the linear equation. While Darboux transformations have been extensively studied for integrable models based on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-19 Ashok Das , U. Saleem

The Lax representation for the nonstationary Schr\"odinger equation with rather arbitrary potential is proposed. Some examples of the construction of exact solutions are given by means of Darboux Transformation method.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

We construct the generalized Darboux transformation with arbitrary functions in time $t$ for the AKNS equation with self-consistent sources (AKNSESCS) which, in contrast with the Darboux transformation for the AKNS equation, provides a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Yijun Shao , Yunbo Zeng

Lax pairs with operator valued coefficients, which are explicitly connected by means of an additional condition, are considered. This condition is proved to be covariant with respect to the Darboux transformation of a general form.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Jan L. Cieslinski , Marek Czachor , Nikolai V. Ustinov

In this article, we will report the recent developments on Lax pairs and Darboux transformations for Euler equations of inviscid fluids.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yanguang Charles Li , Artyom V. Yurov

A Lax system in three variables is presented, two equations of which form the Lax pair of the stationary Davey-Stewartson II equation. With certain nonlinear constraints, the full integrability condition of this Lax system contains the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Zi-Xiang Zhou

The equations for the general Darboux-Halphen system obtained as a reduction of the self-dual Yang-Mills can be transformed to a third-order system which resembles the classical Darboux-Halphen system with a common additive terms. It is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-16 Sumanto Chanda , Sarbarish Chakravarty , Partha Guha

Integrable discretisations for a class of coupled (super) nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) type of equations are presented. The class corresponds to a Lax operator with entries in a Grassmann algebra. Elementary Darboux transformations are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-05-27 Georgi G. Grahovski , Alexander V. Mikhailov

A Bargmann symmetry constraint is proposed for the Lax pairs and the adjoint Lax pairs of the Dirac systems. It is shown that the spatial part of the nonlinearized Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs is a finite dimensional Liouville integrable…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Wen-Xiu Ma

We present algebraic construction of Darboux matrices for 1+1-dimensional integrable systems of nonlinear partial differential equations with a special stress on the nonisospectral case. We discuss different approaches to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Jan L. Cieslinski

In the theory of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials, there exists a longstanding problem known as the Matrix Bochner Problem: the classification of all $N \times N$ weight matrices $W(x)$ such that the associated orthogonal polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

A new direct method of obtaining reductions of the Toda equation is described. We find a canonical and complete class of all possible reductions under certain assumptions. The resulting equations are ordinary differential-difference…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-03 Nalini Joshi