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Establishing reliable data exchange in an underwater domain using energy and power-efficient communication methods is crucial and challenging. Radio frequencies are absorbed by the salty and mineral-rich water and optical signals are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-29 Lukas Schulthess , Philipp Mayer , Luca Benini , Michele Magno

In the coming smart ocean era, reliable and efficient communications are crucial for promoting a variety of maritime activities. Current maritime communication networks (MCNs) mainly rely on marine satellites and on-shore base stations…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Yanmin Wang , Wei Feng , Jue Wang , Tony Q. S. Quek

As data rates for multi-gigabit serial interfaces within multi-node compute systems approach and exceed 10 Gigabits per second (Gbps), board-to-board and chip-to-chip optical signaling solutions become more attractive, particularly for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-25 James Kruchowski , Vladimir Sokolov , Nathan E. Harff , Mark A. Nelson , KY Liou , Graham Cameron , Barry K. Gilbert , Erik S. Daniel

In this work, we present an in-depth experimental and numerical study of the short-range THz communications links that use subwavelength dielectric fibers for information transmission and define main challenges and tradeoffs in the link…

International standardization bodies (IEEE and ITU-T) working on the evolution of transmission technologies are still considering traditional direct detection solutions for the most relevant short reach optical link applications, that are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-04 Giuseppe Rizzelli , Antonino Nespola , Stefano Straullu , Roberto Gaudino

We consider the problem of Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT) over a fading multiple access channel with additive Gaussian noise. The transmitters as well as the receiver harvest energy from ambient sources. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-14 P K Deekshith , Trupthi Chougule , Shreya Turmari , Ramya Raju , Rakshitha Ram , Vinod Sharma

Energy-efficient communication is an important requirement for mobile devices, as the battery technology has not kept up with the growing requirements stemming from ubiquitous multimedia applications. This paper considers energy-efficient…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-06 Wei Yang , Lihua Li , Ying Wang , Wanlu Sun

Acoustic communication is indispensable for underwater networks, deep ocean exploration, and biological monitoring, environments where electromagnetic waves become impractical. However, unlike the latter, whose vector polarization naturally…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-06 Lei Liu , Xiujuan Zhang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

The breakthroughs of communication distance and data rate have been eagerly anticipated by scientists in the area of underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC), which is seriously limited by the obvious aquatic attenuation in…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-19 Xiaohe Dong , Kuokuo Zhang , Caiming Sun , Jun Zhang , Aidong Zhang , Lijun Wang

Optical communication systems have come through five orders of magnitude improvement in data rate over the last three decades. The increased demand in data traffic and the limited optoelectronic component bandwidths have led to…

Low-bandwidth communication, such as underwater acoustic communication, is limited by best-case data rates of 30--50 kbit/s. This renders such channels unusable or inefficient at best for single image, video, or other bandwidth-demanding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-23 Jesper Haahr Christensen , Lars Valdemar Mogensen , Ole Ravn

Artificial intelligence (AI) hardware is positioned to unlock revolutionary computational abilities across diverse fields ranging from fundamental science [1] to medicine [2] and environmental science [3] by leveraging advanced…

The explosive growth of artificial intelligence (AI) workloads in modern data centers demands a radical transformation of interconnect architectures. Traditional copper and optical wiring face fundamental challenges in latency, power…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Chong Han , Mingjie Zhu , Wenqi Zhao , Ziming Yu , Guolong Huang , Guangjian Wang , Wen Tong , Wenjun Zhang

The achievable information rates of optical communication networks have been widely increased over the past four decades with the introduction and development of optical amplifiers, coherent detection, advanced modulation formats, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Tianhua Xu

The rapid growth of foundation model training and large-scale AI services has driven ground data centers toward unprecedented power densities, intensifying challenges in energy supply, cooling, and spatial scalability. Space Data Centers…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Minghao Sun , Zehui Chen , Jinbo Hou , Kezhi Wang , Xiaoli Chu

Data applications may typically tolerate a moderate delay before packet transmission between user equipment (UE) and cell begins. This delay can be taken advantage to reduce the communication distance, improve coverage probability, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-19 Haluk Celebi , Ismail Guvenc , Henning Schulzrinne

Seafloor observation network can perform all-weather, long-term, continuous, real-time, and in-situ observation of the ocean by combing various observation methods including cabled seafloor nodes, self-contained nodes, as well as mobile…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Jialiang Zhang , Sujing Wang , Ziqi Ma , Guanjun Gao , Yonggang Guo , Fei Zhang , Shanguo Huang , Jie Zhang

The capacity of a wireless network is the maximum possible amount of simultaneous communication, taking interference into account. Formally, we treat the following problem. Given is a set of links, each a sender-receiver pair located in a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-03-15 Magnús Már Halldórsson , Pradipta Mitra

Underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) is becoming an attractive technology for underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) since it offers high-speed communication links. Although UOWC overcomes the drawbacks of acoustic and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Rawan Alghamdi , Nasir Saeed , Hayssam Dahrouj , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The vision of connecting billions of battery operated devices to be used for diverse emerging applications calls for a wireless communication system that can support stringent reliability and latency requirements. Both reliability and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Aamir Mahmood , M M Aftab Hossain , Mikael Gidlund