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Related papers: Exocomet Orbit Fitting: Accelerating Coma Absorpti…

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We present a search for single photometric exocomet transits using a magnitude-limited sample of stars observed by the TESS primary mission. These events are asymmetric, with a sharp ingress and more gradual egress expected because the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-07 Azib Norazman , Grant M. Kennedy , Ann Marie Cody , Daniel Giles , Samuel Gill , Ethan Kruse

Comets have been invoked in numerous studies as a potentially important source of dust and gas around stars, but none has studied the thermo-physical evolution, out-gassing rate, and dust ejection of these objects in such stellar systems.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-14 Ulysse Marboeuf , Amy Bonsor , Jean-Charles Augereau

The scenario and efficiency of water transport by icy asteroids and comets are still amongst the most important unresolved questions of planetary systems. A better understanding of cometary dynamics in extrasolar systems shall provide…

The exocometary origin of CO gas has been confirmed in several extrasolar Kuiper belts, with CO ice abundances consistent with Solar System comets. We here present a molecular survey of the $\beta$ Pictoris belt with the Submillimeter Array…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Matrà , D. J. Wilner , K. I. Öberg , S. M. Andrews , R. A. Loomis , M. C. Wyatt , W. R. F. Dent

Despite decades of observations, the physical processes governing mass loss from small bodies beyond our Solar System remain poorly constrained. These exocomets are often treated as analogs of Solar System comet, yet the stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-27 Théo Vrignaud , Dennis Bodewits , Jake Hanlon , Matthew M. Knight , Tim D. Pearce , Darryl Z. Seligman , Dimitri Veras , Geraint H. Jones

We investigate the dynamical evolution of particles in the $\beta$ Pic system to determine likely formation pathways to the present-day observed exocomet populations. We aim to relate these results to similar studies recently carried out…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-09 K. P. Jaworska , H. J. Hoeijmakers

Comets are icy objects that orbitally evolve from the trans-Neptunian region (the Kuiper belt and beyond) into the inner Solar System, where they are heated by solar radiation and become active due to sublimation of water ice. Here we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Nesvorny , D. Vokrouhlicky , L. Dones , H. F. Levison , N. Kaib , A. Morbidelli

We search for transiting exoplanets around the star $\beta$ Pictoris using high resolution spectroscopy and Doppler imaging that removes the need for standard star observations. These data were obtained on the VLT with UVES during the…

The Oort cloud, a collection of icy bodies orbiting the sun at roughly $10^{3}$ AU to $10^{5}$ AU, is believed to be the source of the long-period comets observed in the inner solar system. Although its existence was predicted nearly 70…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-04 John Orlowski-Scherer , Eric Baxter , Cullen Blake , Mark Devlin , Bhuvnesh Jain

While exoplanets are now routinely detected, the detection of small bodies in extrasolar systems remains challenging. Since the discovery of sporadic events interpreted as exocomets (Falling Evaporating Bodies) around $\beta$ Pic in the…

The young planetary system {\beta} Pictoris is surrounded by a circumstellar disk of dust and gas. Because both dust and gas have a lifetime shorter than the system age, they need to be replenished continuously. The gas composition is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 A. Vidal-Madjar , F. Kiefer , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , V. Bourrier , D. Ehrenreich , R. Ferlet , G. Hébrard , P. A. Wilson

Exocomets scattered by planets have been invoked to explain observations in multiple contexts, including the frequently found near- and mid-infrared excess around nearby stars arising from exozodiacal dust. Here we investigate how the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Sebastian Marino , Amy Bonsor , Mark C. Wyatt , Quentin Kral

The next generation of exoplanet space photometry missions proposed by both NASA and ESA promise to discover small transiting planets around the nearest and brightest main-sequence stars. The physical and rotational properties of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-30 Samuel N. Quinn , Russel J. White

In this work, we explore several ways to detect possible exocomet transits in the TESS (The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) light curves. The first one has been presented in our previous work, a machine learning approach based on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 D. V. Dobrycheva , I. V. Kulyk , D. R. Karakuts , M. Yu. Vasylenko , Ya. V. Pavlenko , O. S. Shubina , I. V. Luk'yanyk

Comets are pristine remnants of the Solar system, composed of dust and ice. They remain inactive and undetectable for most of their orbit due to low temperatures. However, as they approach the Sun, volatile materials sublimate, expelling…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-20 K. Aravind , Shashikiran Ganesh

For much of human history we have wondered how our solar system formed, and whether there are any other planets like ours around other stars. Only in the last 20 years have we had direct evidence for the existence of exoplanets, with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-26 Jeffrey L. Coughlin

The Kepler mission, despite its conclusion over a decade ago, continues to offer a rich dataset for uncovering new astrophysical objects and phenomena. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive search for exocometary transit signatures…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Pierre Dumond , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , Flavien Kiefer , Guillaume Hébrard , Vincent Caillé

Exocomets are small bodies that evaporate when they approach their host star. They are detected through variability of non-photospheric features with spectroscopy and/or asymmetric transits in time-series photometry. In the past four…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-17 P. Muñoz-Cutanda , I. Rebollido , B. Montesinos , P. Cruz , O. Absil , S. Ertel