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The object of this work is to present the status of art of an open problem: to provide an analogue for Shimura curves of the Ihara's lemma \cite{Ihara73} which holds for modular curves. We will describe our direct result towards the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-04 Miriam Ciavarella , Lea Terracini

We offer a direct proof of an elementary result concerning cohomological periods. As a corollary we show that given a finitely generated stably free resolution of Z over a finite group, two of its modules are free.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Wajid Mannan

We characterise the set of fundamental groups for which there exist $n$-manifolds that are $h$-cobordant (hence homotopy equivalent) but not simple homotopy equivalent, when $n$ is sufficiently large. In particular, for $n \ge 12$ even, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Csaba Nagy , John Nicholson , Mark Powell

We study constructively the relations between the finite cases of Dickson's lemma. Although there are many constructive proofs of them, the novel aspect of our proofs is the extraction of a corresponding bound. We provide some new one-step…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Iosif Petrakis

We state and prove a Lemma in 1 variable Calculus, that justifies some arguments previously used to ilustrate non-uniqueness of some generalized physical quantities.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. G. A. Braz e Silva , A. R. R. Papa

We establish a rigidity theorem for Brendle and Hung's recent systolic inequality, which involves Gromov's notion of \(T^{\rtimes}\)-stabilized scalar curvature. Our primary technique is the construction of foliations by free boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Yipeng Wang

We prove the following theorem for Holomorphic Foliations in compact complex kaehler manifolds: if there is a compact leaf with finite holonomy, then every leaf is compact with finite holonomy. As corollary we reobtain stability theorems…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Jorge Vitorio Pereira

We generalize Bulitko's Lemma to equations over (or homomorphisms into) groups that have $\kappa$-acylindrical splittings.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Nicholas W. M. Touikan

We introduce a four-term long exact sequence that relates the cohomology of a smooth variety admitting a projective morphism onto a projective base to the cohomology of the open set obtained by removing the preimage of a general linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Charles F. Doran , Alan Thompson

Chow's Theorem and GAGA are renowned results demonstrating the algebraic nature of projective manifolds and, more broadly, projective analytic varieties. However, determining if a particular manifold is projective is not, generally, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Skyler Marks

Let ($M$, $\Omega$) be a smooth symplectic manifold and $f:M\rightarrow M$ be a symplectic diffeomorphism of class $C^l$ ($l\geq 3$). Let $N$ be a compact submanifold of $M$ which is boundaryless and normally hyperbolic for $f$. We suppose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Lara Sabbagh

We show how lattice paths and the reflection principle can be used to give easy proofs of unimodality results. In particular, we give a "one-line" combinatorial proof of the unimodality of the binomial coefficients. Other examples include…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruce Sagan

We consider infinite connected quasi-transitive locally finite graphs and show that every such graph with more than one end is a tree amalgamation of two other such graphs. This can be seen as a graph-theoretical version of Stallings'…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Matthias Hamann , Florian Lehner , Babak Miraftab , Tim Rühmann

For a holomorphic function on a complex manifold, we show that the vanishing cohomology of lower degree at a point is determined by that for the points near it, using the perversity of the vanishing cycle complex. We calculate it explicitly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Dimca , Morihiko Saito

Let $P$ and $Q$ be bounded posets. In this note, a lemma is introduced that provides a set of sufficient conditions for the proper part of $P$ being homotopy equivalent to the suspension of the proper part of~$Q$. An application of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jörg Rambau

Conditions, related to the so-called bending problem are considered for hypersurfaces of a pseudo-Euclidean space. Corresponding theorems are proved.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Ognian Kassabov

In this paper we prove a generalization of famous Larchr's theorem concerning good lattice points.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Dmitry Ushanov

The $2$-fold Bailey lemma is a special case of the $s$-fold Bailey lemma introduced by Andrews in 2000. We examine this special case and its applications to partitions and recently discovered $q$-series identities. Our work provides a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Alexander E Patkowski

This is partly a survey and partly a research article. Some known results and open problems about Kaehler groups (fundamental groups of compact Kaehler manifolds) are discussed. A new notion of Kaehler homomorphism is introduced. This is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-07 Donu Arapura

The statement of the Riemann hypothesis makes sense for all global fields, not just the rational numbers. For function fields, it has a natural restatement in terms of the associated curve. Weil's work on the Riemann hypothesis for curves…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-01-19 James Milne