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We obtain a rigidity phenomena of rational cohomology automorphisms of certain homogeneous spaces, in the presence of external cohomology classes arising from spaces with trivial cup product in rational cohomology algebra. We classify…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Manas Mandal , Divya Setia

It is known that every lattice polytope is unimodularly equivalent to a face of some reflexive polytope. A stronger question is to ask whether every $(0,1)$-polytope is unimodularly equivalent to a facet of some reflexive polytope. A large…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Takahiro Nagaoka , Akiyoshi Tsuchiya

We propose a proof for conjectures of Langlands, Shelstad and Waldspurger known as the fundamental lemma for Lie algebras and the non-standard fundamental lemma. The proof is based on a study of the decomposition of the l-adic cohomology of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-02 Ngo Bao Chau

We prove an extension of the Thue-Vinogradov Lemma and show some applications. This paper is another example for the application of the polynomial method.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Jozsef Solymosi

We introduce the notion of a w-good $\lambda$-frame which is a weakening of Shelah's notion of a good $\lambda$-frame. Existence of a w-good $\lambda$-frame implies existence of a model of size $\lambda^{++}$. Tameness and amalgamation…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Marcos Mazari Armida

It is well known that Sperner lemma is equivalent to Brouwer fixed-point theorem. Tanaka [12] proved that Brouwer theorem is equivalent to Arrow theorem, hence Arrow theorem is equivalent to Sperner lemma. In this paper we will prove this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Nikita Miku

We develop a unified sampling theory based on sheaves and show that the Shannon-Nyquist theorem is a cohomological consequence of an exact sequence of sheaves. Our theory indicates that there are additional cohomological obstructions for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Michael Robinson

We give an proof on the Weinstein conjecture on the cotangent bundles of open manifolds. Its proof is based on Gromov's nonlinear Fredholm alternative.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Renyi Ma

In this note we present various extensions of Obata's rigidity theorem concerning the Hessian of a function on a Riemannian manifold. They include general rigidity theorems for the generalized Obata equation, and hyperbolic and Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Guoqiang Wu , Rugang Ye

In this note we examine Littlewood's proof of the prime number theorem. We show that this can be extended to provide an equivalence between the prime number theorem and the non-vanishing of Riemann's zeta-function on the one-line. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Aleksander Simonič

We prove that there is an action of the cyclic group $\mathbf{C}_2$ on the $10$-dimensional Floyd manifold which turns it into a conjugation manifold. The submanifold of fixed points is the $5$-dimensional Floyd manifold, whose cohomology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Wolfgang Pitsch , Jérôme Scherer

We show that a concavity property of the exponential function is a direct consequence of the convexity of the continued Erlang loss function.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans J. H. Tuenter

We prove an analogue for Stokes torsors of Deligne's skeleton conjecture and deduce from it the representability of the functor of relative Stokes torsors by an affine scheme of finite type over C. This provides, in characteristic 0, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Jean-Baptiste Teyssier

These notes give a statement of the "fundamental lemma," which is a conjectural identity between p-adic integrals that arises as part of the Langlands program.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Hales

Myriad articles are devoted to Mertens's theorem. In yet another, we merely wish to draw attention to a proof by Hardy, which uses a Tauberian theorem of Landau that "leads to the conclusion in a direct and elegant manner". Hardy's proof is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Mohammad Bardestani , Tristan Freiberg

Generalizations of Redfield's master theorem and superposition theorem are proved by using decomposition of the tensor product of several induced monomial representations of the symmetric group $S_d$ into transitive constituents. As direct…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valentin Vankov Iliev

For complete Riemannian manifolds with vanishing Bach tensor and positive constant scalar curvature, we provide a rigidity theorem characterized by some pointwise inequalities. Furthermore, we prove some rigidity results under an inequality…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Bingqing Ma , Guangyue Huang

In this paper we continue an earlier study of ends non-compact manifolds. The over-arching goal is to investigate and obtain generalizations of Siebenmann's famous collaring theorem that may be applied to manifolds having non-stable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 C R Guilbault , F C Tinsley

We explain a strategy, based on spectral invariants on symmetric product orbifolds, for proving the smooth closing lemma for Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of a symplectic manifold when the orbifold quantum cohomologies of its symmetric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Cheuk Yu Mak , Sobhan Seyfaddini , Ivan Smith

We prove an improved form of an expectation of Polya and discuss several related questions

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Umberto Zannier
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