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Related papers: First-forbidden transitions in the reactor anomaly

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We describe here microscopic calculations performed on the dominant forbidden transitions in reactor antineutrino spectra above 4 MeV using the nuclear shell model. By taking into account Coulomb corrections in the most complete way, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Leendert Hayen , Joel Kostensalo , Nathal Severijns , Jouni Suhonen

We present the first \textit{ab initio} calculations of first-forbidden $\beta$ transitions which are important for understanding the reactor antineutrino anomaly. Starting from chiral two- plus three-nucleon forces, we derive both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 X. Y. Xu , Z. Y. Meng , Z. C. Xu , F. R. Xu

The first-forbidden transition of nuclear $\beta$ decay is expected to play crucial roles in many aspects in nuclear physics, nuclear astrophysics and particle physics such as the stellar $\beta$-decay rates and the reactor anti-neutrino…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Bin-Lei Wang , Long-Jun Wang

Recent measurements of the positron energy spectrum obtained from inverse beta decay interactions of reactor electron antineutrinos show an excess in the 4 to 6 MeV region relative to current predictions. First-principle calculations of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-01-14 D. A. Dwyer , T. J. Langford

With the goal of determining the $\theta_{13}$ neutrino oscillation mixing angle, the measurements of reactor antineutrino fluxes at the Double Chooz, RENO and Daya Bay experimental facilities have uncovered a systematic discrepancy between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 J. Petković , T. Marketin , G. Martínez-Pinedo , N. Paar

The electron spectra of the $\beta$ decays of $^{92}$Rb and $^{142}$Cs, key contributors to the reactor antineutrino spectrum, were measured at the IGISOL facility using radioactive beams of high isotopic purity. The shapes of the measured…

We examine uncertainties in the analysis of the reactor neutrino anomaly, wherein it is suggested that only about 94% of the emitted antineutrino flux was detected in short baseline experiments. We find that the form of the corrections that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 A. C. Hayes , J. L. Friar , G. T. Garvey , G. Jungman , Guy Jonkmans

We identify a new, flux-dependent correction to the antineutrino spectrum as produced in nuclear reactors. The abundance of certain nuclides, whose decay chains produce antineutrinos above the threshold for inverse beta decay, has a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Patrick Huber , Patrick Jaffke

In this paper we study the effect of, well-known, higher order corrections to the allowed beta decay spectrum on the determination of anti-neutrino spectra resulting from the decays of fission fragments. In particular, we try to estimate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Patrick Huber

The spectral shape of reactor antineutrinos measured in recent experiments shows anomalies in comparison to neutrino reference spectra. New precision measurements of the reactor neutrino spectra as well as more complete input in nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-12-22 Christian Buck , Antoine P. Collin , Julia Haser , Manfred Lindner

Validation of the effective conversion method in the reactor antineutrino flux calculation is examined using the \textit{ab initio} calculation of the electron and antineutrino spectra from the state-of-the-art nuclear database. It turns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-18 Yu-Feng Li , Di Zhang

We report new calculations of reactor antineutrino spectra including the latest information from nuclear databases and a detailed error budget. The first part of this work is the so-called ab initio approach where the total antineutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 Th. A. Mueller , D. Lhuillier , M. Fallot , A. Letourneau , S. Cormon , M. Fechner , L. Giot , T. Lasserre , J. Martino , G. Mention , A. Porta , F. Yermia

New \textit{ab initio} calculations of the isotopic reactor antineutrino fluxes are provided with exact numerical calculations of the lepton wave functions, assuming all the decay branches are allowed GT transitions. We illustrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-13 Dong-Liang Fang , Yu-Feng Li , Di Zhang

Recently new reactor antineutrino spectra have been provided for 235U, 239Pu, 241Pu and 238U, increasing the mean flux by about 3 percent. To good approximation, this reevaluation applies to all reactor neutrino experiments. The synthesis…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-05-12 G. Mention , M. Fechner , Th. Lasserre , Th. A. Mueller , D. Lhuillier , M. Cribier , A. Letourneau

In the present work, we have done a systematic study of beta decay properties such as electron spectral-shapes, shape factors, and log$ft$ values for the higher forbidden non-unique $\beta^{-}$ transitions in the mass region A=85-123. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Archana Saxena , Praveen C. Srivastava

The cross section averaged over 235U thermal-neutron induced fission spectrum is a fundamental quantity that can be used in evaluation and validation of nuclear data. Many experiments focused on the determination of Spectrum Averaged Cross…

Two anomalies at nuclear reactors, one related to the absolute antineutrino flux, one related to the antineutrino spectral shape, have drawn special attention to the field of reactor neutrino physics during the past decade. Numerous…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-29 Stefan Schoppmann

Recently, three antineutrino experiments at Daya Bay, Double Chooz, and RENO measured the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, each using a nuclear reactor power plant. However, significant discrepancies were found, both in the absolute…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-21 Xubo Ma , Le Yang

CEvNS detectors could provide new opportunities in nuclear physics applications if they can improve existing parameters such as neutrino detector size, portability, their sensitivity to a large range of reactor antineutrino energies, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-24 Wei Eng Ang , Sanghun Lee , Shikha Prasad

We present a review of the antineutrino spectra emitted from reactors. Knowledge of these and their associated uncertainties are crucial for neutrino oscillation studies. The spectra used to-date have been determined by either conversion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 A. C. Hayes , Petr Vogel
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