English

First-forbidden transition of nuclear $\beta$ decay by projected shell model

Nuclear Theory 2023-10-31 v1

Abstract

The first-forbidden transition of nuclear β\beta decay is expected to play crucial roles in many aspects in nuclear physics, nuclear astrophysics and particle physics such as the stellar β\beta-decay rates and the reactor anti-neutrino spectra. In this work we develop the projected shell model (PSM) for description of first-forbidden transition of nuclear β\beta decay for the first time. Detailed theoretical framework and logics are provided, and 35 dominant first-forbidden transitions that are expected to be important for the reactor anti-neutrino spectra problems are calculated and compared systematically with the data to test the new development of the PSM. The corresponding experimental Logf0tf_0 t values are described reasonably, and the quenching factors of nuclear matrix elements are found to affect the Logf0tf_0 t values as well as the related shape factors, which may be helpful for better understanding of the reactor anti-neutrino spectra problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.19523,
  title  = {First-forbidden transition of nuclear $\beta$ decay by projected shell model},
  author = {Bin-Lei Wang and Long-Jun Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.19523},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:05:53.450Z