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Using a dual variational approach we obtain nontrivial real-valued solutions of the critical nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^{2}u = Q(x)|u|^{2^{\ast} - 2}u, \quad u \in W^{2,2^{\ast}}(\mathbb{R}^{N}) $$ for $N\geq 4$, where…

In this paper we study ground states of the following fractional Schr\"odinger equation (- \Delta)^{s} u + V(x) u = f(x, u) \, \mbox{ in } \, \R^{N}, u\in \H^{s}(\R^{N}) where $s\in (0,1)$, $N>2s$ and $f$ is a continuous function satisfying…

We consider nonlinear Choquard equation $$ - \Delta u + V u = \bigl(I_\alpha \ast |u|^{\frac{\alpha}{N}+1}\bigr) |u|^{\frac{\alpha}{N}-1} u\quad\text{in (\mathbb{R}^N)},$$ where $N \ge 3$, $V \in L^\infty (\mathbb{R}^N)$ is an external…

In this paper, we consider the following Kirchhoff type equation $$ -\left(a+ b\int_{\R^3}|\nabla u|^2\right)\triangle {u}+V(x)u=f(u),\,\,x\in\R^3, $$ where $a,b>0$ and $f\in C(\R,\R)$, and the potential $V\in C^1(\R^3,\R)$ is positive,…

We prove the existence of a ground state for some variational problems in Hilbert spaces, following the approach of Berestycki and Lions. Next, we examine the problem of constructing ground state solutions…

We look for ground state solutions to the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$-\Delta u + V(x)u = f(x,u)-\Gamma(x)|u|^{q-2}u\hbox{ on }\mathbb{R}^N,$$ where $V=V_{per}+V_{loc}\in L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ is the sum of a periodic…

We are concerned on the fourth-order elliptic equation \begin{equation}\tag{$P_\lambda$} \left\{ \begin{array}[c]{ll} \Delta^2 u- \Delta u + V(x)u -\lambda \Delta[\rho(u^2)]\rho'(u^2)u= f(u)\, \, \mbox{in} \, \, \mathbb{R}^N, & u\in…

This article establishes the existence of a ground state and infinitely many solutions for the modified fourth-order elliptic equation: \[ \begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta^2 u - \Delta u + u - \frac{1}{2}u\Delta(u^2) = f(u),…

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger equation: \begin{equation} - \Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u) ,\qquad u\in H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),\nonumber \end{equation} where $V$ is periodic and $f$ is periodic in the $x$-variables, 0 is in a gap of the spectrum of the…

In the present paper, we prove the existence of solutions $(\lambda, u)\in \R\times H^1(\R^N)$ to the following elliptic equations with potential $\displaystyle -\Delta u+(V(x)+\lambda)u=g(u)\;\hbox{in}\;\R^N, $ satisfying the normalization…

We examine the fourth order problem $\Delta^2 u = \lambda f(u) $ in $ \Omega$ with $ \Delta u = u =0 $ on $ \partial \Omega$, where $ \lambda > 0$ is a parameter, $ \Omega$ is a bounded domain in $ R^N$ and where $f$ is one of the following…

We consider the following Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ - \hslash ^2 \Delta u + V(x)u = \Gamma(x) f(u) \quad \mathrm{in} \ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $u \in H^1 (\mathbb{R}^N)$, $u > 0$, $\hslash > 0$ and $f$ is superlinear and subcritical…

In this paper, we aim to study the existence of ground state normalized solutions for the following quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $-\Delta u-\Delta(u^2)u=h(u)+\lambda u,\,\, x\in\R^N$, under the mass constraint…

We consider a general elliptic equation $$ -\Delta_g u+V(x)u=f(x,u)+g(x,u^2)u $$ on a closed Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ and utilize a recent variational approach by Hebey, Pacard, Pollack to show the existence of a nontrivial solution…

In this work we study the existence and regularity of solutions to the following equation: $$-\Delta_p u + g(x) u = \frac{\lambda}{|x|^{p}} |u|^{p-2}u + f,$$ where $1< p < N$ and $f\in L^m$, where $m\ge 1$.

This paper investigates the critical behavior of global solutions to a parabolic equation with a Hartree-type nonlinearity of the form $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll} u_{t}+(-\Delta)^{\frac{\beta}{2}} u= (\mathcal{K}\ast |u|^{p})|u|^{q},&\qquad…

We study existence and properties of ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with combined power nonlinearities \[ -\Delta u= \lambda u + \mu |u|^{q-2} u + |u|^{2^*-2} u \qquad \text{in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N \ge 3$,} \] having…

In this paper, we study normalized ground state solutions for the following nonautonomous Choquard equation: $$-\Delta u-\lambda u=\left(\frac{1}{|x|^{\mu}}\ast A|u|^{p}\right)A|u|^{p-2}u,\quad \int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|u|^{2}dx=c,\quad u\in…

Given $k\in\mathbb N$, we define a class of continuous piecewise functions $f$ having abrupt but controlled magnitude changes so that the problem $$\Delta u +f(u)=0,\quad x\in \mathbb R^N, N> 2, $$ has at least $k$ radially symmetric ground…

In this article, we prove the existence of at least one positive solution for the mixed local-nonlocal semipositone problem \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta_p u+ (-\Delta)^s_p u &= \lambda f(u) && \text{in } \Omega, u &= 0…