English
Related papers

Related papers: airpred: A Flexible R Package Implementing Methods…

200 papers

This paper develops a nonparametric framework for identifying and estimating spatial boundaries of treatment effects in settings with geographic spillovers. While atmospheric dispersion theory predicts exponential decay of pollution under…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-10-28 Tatsuru Kikuchi

Poor air quality has become an increasingly critical challenge for many metropolitan cities, which carries many catastrophicphysical and mental consequences on human health and quality of life. However, accurately monitoring and forecasting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-03 Qi Zhang , Jacqueline CK Lam , Victor OK Li , Yang Han

Efficient and reliable detection of radiological or nuclear threats is a crucial part of national and international efforts to prevent terrorist activities. Radiation Portal Monitors (RPMs), which are deployed worldwide, are intended to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 Mark R. Gilbert , Zamir Ghani , Lee W. Packer

Air pollution is one of the leading causes of death globally, and continues to have a detrimental effect on our health. In light of these impacts, an extensive range of statistical modelling approaches has been devised in order to better…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Hankun He , Benjamin Schäfer , Christian Beck

Air pollution, particularly airborne particulate matter (PM), poses a significant threat to public health globally. It is crucial to comprehend the association between PM-associated toxic components and their cellular targets in humans to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Yan Zhu , Shihao Wang , Yong Han , Yao Lu , Shulan Qiu , Ling Jin , Xiangdong Li , Weixiong Zhang

To enhance the accuracy and robustness of PM$_{2.5}$ concentration forecasting, this paper introduces FALNet, a Frequency-Aware LSTM Network that integrates frequency-domain decomposition, temporal modeling, and attention-based refinement.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Jiahui Lu , Shuang Wu , Zhenkai Qin , Guifang Yang

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain one of the leading causes of hospitalization in Brazil. Exposure to air pollutants such as PM$_{10}$ $\mu$m, NO$_2$, and SO$_2$ has been associated with the worsening of these diseases, especially in…

Intensive farming is known to significantly impact air quality, particularly fine particulate matter (PM$_{2.5}$). Understanding in detial their relation is important for scientific reasons and policy making. Ammonia emissions convey the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Alessandro Fassò

Air pollution has become a major issue and caused widespread environmental and health problems. Aerosols or particulate matters are an important component of the atmosphere and can transport under complex meteorological conditions. Based on…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Yongwen Zhang , Dean Chen , Jingfang Fan , Shlomo Havlin , Xiaosong Chen

Occupational exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM) poses a severe health risk in open industrial workspaces such as stonecutting yards. Conventional monitoring solutions such as wearable PM sensors and camera-based tracking are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Tirthankar Halder , Argha Sen , Swadhin Pradhan , Rijurekha Sen , Sandip Chakraborty

Air pollution is a global hazard, and as of 2023, 94\% of the world's population is exposed to unsafe pollution levels. Surface Ozone (O3), an important pollutant, and the drivers of its trends are difficult to model, and traditional…

In recent years, China has made great efforts to control air pollution. During the governance process, it is found that fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone (O3) change in the same trend among some areas and the opposite in others,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-10-03 Chenru Chen , Miaoqing Xu , Shuyi Liu , Dehai Zhu , Jianyu Yang , Bingbo Gao , Ziyue Chen

In recent years, smart city-based development has gained momentum due to its versatile nature in architecture and planning for the systematic habitation of human beings. According to World Health Organization (WHO) report, air pollution…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Shashi Shekhar Kumar , Ritesh Chandra , Sonali Agarwal

Air quality monitoring requires to produce accurate estimation of nitrogen dioxide or fine particulate matter concentration maps, at different moments. A typical strategy is to combine different types of data. On the one hand, concentration…

Applications · Statistics 2025-02-13 Benjamin Auder , Camille Coron , Jean-Michel Poggi , Emma Thulliez

Due to the latest environmental concerns in keeping at bay contaminants emissions in urban areas, air pollution forecasting has been rising the forefront of all researchers around the world. When predicting pollutant concentrations, it is…

We introduce PM25Vision (PM25V), the largest and most comprehensive dataset to date for estimating air quality - specifically PM2.5 concentrations - from street-level images. The dataset contains over 11,114 images matched with timestamped…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Yang Han

This study investigates air pollution in central Taiwan, focusing on key pollutants, including SO$_2$, NO$_2$, PM$_{10}$, and PM$_{2.5}$. We use non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) to reduce data dimensionality, followed by wind…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Shu-Chuan Chen , Jui-Fang Chang , Yintzer Shih

This study presents an innovative approach to creating a dynamic, AI based emission inventory system for use with the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF Chem), designed to simulate vehicular and other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Shubham Ghosal , Manmeet Singh , Sachin Ghude , Harsh Kamath , Vaisakh SB , Subodh Wasekar , Anoop Mahajan , Hassan Dashtian , Zong-Liang Yang , Michael Young , Dev Niyogi

Accurate air quality forecasting is essential for public health and environmental sustainability, but remains challenging due to the complex pollutant dynamics. Existing deep learning methods often model pollutant dynamics as an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Binqing Wu , Zongjiang Shang , Shiyu Liu , Jianlong Huang , Jiahui Xu , Ling Chen

Cost-effective sensors are capable of real-time capturing a variety of air quality-related modalities from different pollutant concentrations to indoor/outdoor humidity and temperature. Machine learning (ML) models are capable of performing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Ahmad Mohammadshirazi , Aida Nadafian , Amin Karimi Monsefi , Mohammad H. Rafiei , Rajiv Ramnath
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›